Step-by-Step Tutorial: Setting up Bus Topology in Cisco Packet Tracer 2024 (FAST)

Summary

This tutorial demonstrates how to create a bus topology network in Cisco Packet Tracer. The process involves adding multiple PCs using the control-click method for efficiency, connecting them with switches, and using both straight and crossover cables. The video then shows how to assign static IP addresses to two PCs and test the network connection using a ping command. The tutorial is practical, skipping the time-consuming step of assigning IPs to all PCs, and ends with a prompt to watch a related theory video and subscribe for more content.

Takeaways

• 🖥️ To create a bus topology in Cisco Packet Tracer, start by adding multiple PCs to the workspace.
• 🔗 Efficiently add PCs by holding the control key and clicking, which allows for continuous selection without needing to reselect the computer icon each time.
• 🌐 Connect the PCs using a series of switches to establish the backbone of the bus topology.
• 🔌 Utilize the autoconnect cable feature to simplify the process of connecting PCs to switches.
• 🛠️ For the main cable, ensure that the connection between switches uses a copper crossover cable, different from the straight-through cable used between PCs and switches.
• 📊 The script demonstrates a bus topology setup with a focus on practical demonstration rather than theoretical explanation.
• 💻 Assign static IP addresses to specific PCs for testing connectivity within the network.
• 📡 Use the command prompt to test network connectivity by pinging one PC from another.
• 🔍 The video provides a practical guide that assumes viewers are familiar with basic networking concepts, which are covered in a separate tutorial.
• 🎥 The tutorial is designed to be concise, focusing on the demonstration without extensive explanations, to respect the viewer's time.

Q & A

What is the first step in implementing a bus topology in Cisco Packet Tracer?

The first step is to add a bunch of PCs to the workspace.

How can you add multiple PCs to the workspace efficiently in Cisco Packet Tracer?

You can hold the control key and click on the PC to add it to the screen without having to select the computer again each time.

What is the purpose of adding switches in a bus topology?

Switches are added to connect multiple PCs together with a single line, forming the backbone of the bus topology.

How do you connect PCs to switches in a bus topology?

You use the autoconnect cable feature in Cisco Packet Tracer to connect PCs to switches.

What type of cable is used to connect switches to each other in a bus topology?

A copper crossover cable is used to connect switches to each other in a bus topology.

Why is it necessary to move the PCs and switches to the center and clean up the layout?

It is done to make the topology visually cleaner and easier to understand.

How many PCs are given IP addresses in the video for testing the connection?

Only two PCs, PC26 and PC25, are given IP addresses for testing the connection.

What are the IP addresses assigned to PC26 and PC25 for testing the connection?

PC26 is assigned the IP address 192.168.10.1 and PC25 is assigned 192.168.10.2.

How is the connection between PCs tested in Cisco Packet Tracer?

The connection is tested by opening a command prompt and using the ping command from one PC to another.

What does a successful ping response indicate about the connection between PCs?

A successful ping response indicates that there is a stable and functioning connection between the PCs.

Where can viewers find more information about network topologies?

Viewers can find more information about network topologies in another tutorial, the link to which is provided in the video description.

Outlines

00:00

💻 Setting Up a Bus Topology in Cisco Packet Tracer

The paragraph provides a step-by-step guide on how to create a bus topology using Cisco Packet Tracer. It starts with adding multiple PCs to the workspace either individually or by using the control-click method for efficiency. The process then moves to connecting these PCs using switches, which are added in pairs for each set of PCs. The backbone of the bus topology is established by connecting these switches together with a single line. The video script emphasizes the use of autoconnect cables for simplicity in connecting PCs to switches. It also highlights the difference in cable types used for connections: copper straight cables for PC-to-switch connections and copper crossover cables for switch-to-switch connections. The paragraph concludes with a brief mention of testing the network connection without assigning IP addresses to all PCs for the sake of brevity. Instead, it demonstrates how to assign static IP addresses to two PCs and tests the connection using the command prompt and the 'ping' command.

Keywords

💡Cisco Packet Tracer

Cisco Packet Tracer is a network simulation program developed by Cisco Systems. It allows users to create simulated networks and perform tasks such as configuring devices and testing connectivity. In the video's context, it is used to demonstrate how to implement a bus topology network. The script mentions adding PCs and switches within the Packet Tracer environment to build the network.

💡Bus Topology

A bus topology refers to a network layout where all devices are connected to a single cable, known as the 'bus.' This topology is simple and cost-effective for small networks. The video script describes creating a bus topology by connecting multiple PCs to switches, which are then connected to each other using copper straight and crossover cables.

💡PCs (Personal Computers)

Personal computers are electronic devices used for various computing tasks. In the script, PCs are added to the Packet Tracer simulation to form the nodes of the bus topology. The video demonstrates how to add multiple PCs efficiently using the control-click method.

💡Switches

In networking, a switch is a device that connects multiple devices together on a network by receiving and forwarding data packets. The script describes adding switches to the Packet Tracer simulation to create the backbone of the bus topology, allowing PCs to be connected together.

💡Autoconnect Cable

An autoconnect cable is a feature in Packet Tracer that automatically connects devices when placed between them. The video script mentions using the autoconnect cable to simplify the process of connecting PCs to switches in the bus topology.

💡Copper Straight Cable

A copper straight cable is a type of Ethernet cable used to connect devices in a network. It has pins on both ends that are wired in the same way. The script specifies using copper straight cables to connect PCs to switches within the bus topology.

💡Copper Crossover Cable

A copper crossover cable is a type of Ethernet cable used to connect two devices of the same type, such as two switches, by crossing over the transmit and receive signals. The video script notes the use of copper crossover cables to connect switches to each other in the bus topology.

💡IP Address

An IP address is a unique numerical label assigned to each device in a network that uses the Internet Protocol for communication. The script describes assigning static IP addresses to two PCs (PC26 and PC25) in the Packet Tracer simulation to test connectivity within the bus topology.

💡Subnet Mask

A subnet mask is used in conjunction with an IP address to divide a network into subnetworks, or subnets. It helps to identify the network and host portions of an IP address. In the script, the subnet mask is automatically set when static IP addresses are configured for the PCs.

💡Ping

Ping is a network diagnostic tool used to test the connectivity between two devices by sending and receiving packets. In the video script, ping is used to test the connection between PC26 and PC25 in the bus topology by sending a ping request to the IP address of the destination PC.

💡Command Prompt

The command prompt is a command-line interface on Windows systems where users can execute commands. In the script, it is used to open and execute the ping command to test the network connection between PCs in the Packet Tracer simulation.

Highlights

Adding multiple PCs to Cisco Packet Tracer using control click for efficiency.

Creating a bus topology by connecting PCs with switches.

Using control click to add multiple switches for backbone connections.

Centering and cleaning the layout for better visualization.

Utilizing autoconnect cables for efficient network setup.

Differentiating cable types: copper straight for PC to switch, and copper crossover for switch to switch.

Establishing a complete bus topology within the simulation.

Skipping IP configuration for all PCs to save time in the tutorial.

Assigning static IP addresses to two PCs for connection testing.

Automatically setting subnet masks in the IP configuration.

Testing network connectivity using the ping command.

Demonstrating a stable connection between two PCs with ping results.

Providing a link to a tutorial on network topologies in the video description.

Encouraging viewers to like and subscribe for more content.

Concluding the tutorial with a thank you and a sign-off.

Transcripts

to implement bust apology inside Cisco

Packet Tracer the first thing that we

need to do is to add a bunch of PCS so

one way is to just click on the computer

and add it to the screen one by one or

the other way that I prefer is to hold

control and click on the PC now each

time I click I can add a new PC without

selecting the computer again now let's

deselect it and in order to connect

these PCS together with a single line we

need to add a bunch of switches so

control click on the switch and Add a

switch for each pair of PCS that's the

backbone of the bus topology so now we

need to connect these PCS together let's

move them Center and make them a bit

cleaner let's go to cables and I want to

use the autoconnect cable let's control

click on it and connect the PCS to the

switches

all right now for the main cable we need

to connect the switches together as you

can see here from computer to switch it

is using the copper straight cable but

from switch to switch it is using copper

crossover cable so now this is our bus

topology now it's time to test our

connection between PC to PC for the sake

of your time and the time for this video

I don't want to waste too much of your

time so I'm not going to give each of

these PCS an IP address I'm just going

to give this PC which is PC 26 and pc25

an IP

address and to do that let's go to

config fast ethernet and here you can

see IP configuration inside static IP

let's give it an IP

V4 let's give them 192

16810 all right if I click outside of

this text box you can see the subnet

mask will be set

automatically now let's give IP for this

PCI as well go to config fast ethernet

and here IP

configuration static IP

192

16811 all right that's the IP address

for these two PCS now let's test the

connection so to test the connection the

easiest way is to go to desktop and here

open up command command prompt and get a

ping from the other PC to do that we

just say ping and the IP address of the

destination that we want to test our

connection in the case for pc26 is

192168

1110 if I press enter all right here you

can see it is giving me the Ping of that

PC which means that we have an stable

connection I have another tutorial about

the theory of topologies inside

networking that you can find the link in

the description and that's it for this

video thank you for watching if you want

to support me to create more videos like

this please consider liking this video

and subscribing to my channel thank you

bye-bye