Epi #1 - What is a Research Article?

Dr Nizar

8 Aug 201708:14

Summary

TLDRThe speaker, Nizar Saleh, introduces a series of educational videos on the fundamental aspects of research, aiming to clarify misconceptions and provide a comprehensive understanding of research articles, types of research, and the importance of scientific thinking. He emphasizes the need for everyone, including students and professionals, to be exposed to research methodologies to benefit their academic, professional, and personal lives. Saleh discusses the difference between publishing in journals and presenting at conferences, highlighting the value of oral presentations and poster sessions in scientific communication.

Takeaways

😀 The speaker is introducing a new topic that they believe is very important but has not discussed before.
📚 They mention creating a video about 'recess' a year ago and now want to delve deeper into the subject.
🌏 The speaker has worked with many people from Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and the USA, noticing a significant gap in basic research knowledge among many individuals.
🔍 There is a common misconception about the terms 'research', 'fan', 'bisexual', and how they should be understood within the context of research.
📝 The speaker aims to clarify the confusion and explain the basics of research, including the importance of understanding the fundamentals before engaging in any research project.
🎓 The importance of learning the scientific method of thinking is emphasized, regardless of whether one is a researcher or not, as it benefits personal, social, and professional life.
📈 The speaker plans to create a series of videos discussing the basics of research, including how to find a collaborator and the essentials needed for a research project.
📖 The first point of discussion is how to read and understand a research article, which is fundamental to benefiting from and contributing to the research community.
🔑 The script touches on the difference between publishing in a journal (full study) and presenting at a conference (abstract or summary).
🗣️ The value of presenting at a conference is highlighted, as it allows for a larger audience and immediate feedback through oral presentations or poster sessions.
📝 The script clarifies the confusion around the term 'research paper', explaining that it can refer to both a full study published in a journal or an abstract presented at a conference.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the video script?
-The main topic of the video script is the importance of understanding research and the basics of conducting research, including the difference between various types of research articles and how to engage with them.
Why does the speaker feel the need to discuss research basics in the video?
-The speaker feels the need to discuss research basics because they believe there is a significant gap in knowledge among people regarding the fundamentals of research, which is crucial for anyone involved in academic or professional projects.
What is the difference between a 'journal article' and a 'conference paper' according to the script?
-A 'journal article' is a comprehensive study published in a scientific journal, while a 'conference paper' is an abstract or summary presented at a conference, often in the form of an oral presentation or a poster.
What is the term 'poster presentation' in the context of the script?
-A 'poster presentation' refers to a method of presenting research at a conference where the researcher displays a large poster summarizing their study and stands by it to discuss the work with interested attendees.
Why is it important to understand the difference between a journal article and a conference paper?
-Understanding the difference is important because it clarifies the level of detail and comprehensiveness expected in each format, which can affect how research findings are communicated and perceived within the academic community.
What does the speaker suggest is a common misconception about research articles?
-The speaker suggests that a common misconception is the confusion between the terms 'research article', 'manuscript', 'journal article', 'conference paper', and 'poster presentation', which are often used interchangeably but have distinct meanings.
What is the purpose of the video series mentioned in the script?
-The purpose of the video series is to clarify and explain the basics of research, including how to find and work with a research partner, how to read and benefit from research articles, and how to write and present research effectively.
How does the speaker plan to make the information in the video series useful to the audience?
-The speaker plans to make the information useful by providing clear explanations, practical examples, and insights into the research process, targeting a wide audience including students, researchers, and even those not directly involved in research.
What is the significance of the speaker's experience in working with people from different backgrounds in the script?
-The speaker's experience signifies the universality of the research process and the importance of having a solid understanding of research basics, regardless of one's cultural or professional background.
Why does the speaker emphasize the importance of scientific and research thinking for everyone, not just researchers?
-The speaker emphasizes this because scientific and research thinking can benefit individuals in various aspects of life, including academic, professional, social, and personal growth, by promoting critical analysis and evidence-based decision-making.
What is the speaker's approach to addressing the lack of basic research knowledge among people?
-The speaker's approach is to create a series of videos that break down and explain the fundamental concepts and practices of research in a way that is accessible and informative for a broad audience.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Introduction to Research Basics

The speaker, Nizar Saleh, introduces the topic of research and the importance of understanding the basics before engaging in any research project. He reflects on his past experiences and interactions with people from various backgrounds and countries, highlighting a common deficiency in fundamental research knowledge. He emphasizes the need for everyone to grasp basic concepts such as research ethics, fanz (possibly a term related to research or a typo in the transcript), and bisexuality (which seems out of context and might be a misinterpretation). The speaker expresses his intention to clarify these concepts and provide useful information to help people work effectively in research projects. He also mentions the importance of learning how to find a good research partner and the basics of conducting research, such as how to read and benefit from articles, which is essential for writing impactful research.

05:02

📘 Understanding Research Articles and Publications

In this paragraph, Nizar Saleh delves deeper into the specifics of research publications, distinguishing between journals and conferences. He explains that a journal typically publishes detailed research studies, while a conference may involve presenting an abstract or a summary of the research. The speaker clarifies the difference between a 'research article' and a 'conference paper,' noting that the former is a complete study published in a journal, whereas the latter could be an abstract or presentation at a conference. He also discusses the value of presenting at conferences, such as oral presentations and poster presentations, and the importance of understanding these terms to avoid confusion. The speaker's aim is to provide clarity on these concepts to help researchers navigate the publication process effectively.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Research

Research refers to the systematic investigation and study of materials and sources to establish facts and reach new conclusions. In the context of the video, the speaker is discussing the importance of understanding the basics of research, particularly in the realm of academic studies. The term is used to emphasize the need for a solid foundation in research methodologies to contribute effectively to projects and the scientific community.

💡Academic Research

Academic research is a type of scholarly investigation that contributes to the body of knowledge in a particular field. The speaker mentions the importance of academic research in the video, highlighting how it should be conducted with proper understanding and methodology. It is a key concept as it is the main focus of the video's discussion on the necessity of research literacy.

💡Research Article

A research article is a written document that presents the findings of a research study. In the script, the speaker talks about the importance of knowing how to read a research article effectively, as it is a primary source of information in academic research. The term is used to illustrate the process of extracting knowledge from scholarly works.

💡Research Methodology

Research methodology refers to the systematic analysis of the body of methods used in a particular academic discipline. The video script emphasizes the need for understanding research methodologies to ensure that research is conducted effectively and ethically. It is a fundamental concept that underpins the entire discussion in the video.

💡Scientific Thinking

Scientific thinking involves the application of the scientific method and critical thinking in problem-solving. The speaker in the video suggests that scientific thinking is not only important for researchers but for everyone, as it helps in making informed decisions and understanding complex issues. It is a broader concept that encompasses the approach to research.

💡Conference Presentation

A conference presentation is a formal discourse delivered to an audience at a conference or symposium. The script discusses different types of conference presentations, such as oral presentations and poster sessions, which are ways researchers share their findings with peers. It is an example of how research is disseminated beyond traditional academic journals.

💡Oral Presentation

An oral presentation is a form of communication where a speaker presents information to an audience in a live setting. In the context of the video, the speaker mentions oral presentations as a way to present research findings at conferences, emphasizing the importance of clear and concise communication of complex ideas.

💡Poster Presentation

A poster presentation is a visual display of research findings, typically used at conferences. The script describes poster presentations as a means for researchers to visually represent their work and engage with conference attendees in a more interactive manner than traditional presentations.

💡Abstract

An abstract is a brief summary of a larger work, such as a research paper or conference presentation. The video script explains that an abstract is a condensed version of a research study, highlighting its main points and findings. It is used to provide a quick overview of the research to potential readers or conference attendees.

💡Peer Review

Peer review is the process by which scholars in a particular field evaluate the work of their colleagues in the same field to maintain or enhance the quality of research. The script implies the importance of peer review in the publication process of research articles, ensuring that the research is valid, reliable, and contributes to the field.

💡Research Ethics

Research ethics refers to the moral principles and guidelines that govern research conduct. Although not explicitly mentioned in the script, the emphasis on proper research methodology and understanding the basics of research implies the importance of adhering to ethical standards in research to maintain integrity and trust in scientific findings.

Highlights

Introduction to the importance of discussing research for the first time.

A year has passed since the last video on the topic of research.

A significant gap in people's understanding of basic research concepts.

The necessity of learning research basics to work effectively in any project.

The speaker's intention to clarify the picture of what should be known about research.

The difference between a research article and a conference presentation.

The meaning of 'research article' and its synonyms like 'manuscript' and 'journal article'.

The distinction between publishing in a journal and presenting at a conference.

The value of a journal article versus a conference abstract.

The process of submitting research to a journal for publication.

The role of a conference in validating and disseminating research findings.

The importance of understanding the difference between a research article and a conference presentation.

The concept of an 'oral presentation' at a conference.

The purpose of a 'poster presentation' at a conference.

The benefits of attending a conference for networking and exposure to various research projects.

The necessity of learning how to read and benefit from research articles.

The importance of being able to write a research article and have it read by others.

The speaker's commitment to creating a series of videos on research basics.

The goal of the videos to educate on the fundamentals of research for various audiences.

The importance of research methodology and scientific thinking in academic and professional life.

The speaker's experience with people lacking basic research knowledge.

The need for exposure to research methodology for everyone, not just researchers.