ANC expected to pronounce on Zuma

Newzroom Afrika
28 Jan 202407:33

Summary

TLDRPolitical analyst Professor L discusses former South African president Jacob Zuma's controversial endorsement of a rival party to the ANC ahead of this year's elections. With Zuma still commanding immense influence and support, Professor L believes firing Zuma now could have dire consequences for the ANC. He argues the ANC should keep Zuma inside for now to minimize damage, rather than making him a martyr. Overall, Professor L provides insightful analysis into the complex dynamics at play as the ANC navigates its relationship with its estranged former leader Zuma.

Takeaways

  • 😀 ANC considering whether to expel former president Zuma after he endorsed a rival party
  • 😯 Zuma still commands significant influence and support despite controversies
  • 🤔 Firing Zuma now could make him a martyr and hurt ANC electorally
  • 😕 Keeping Zuma inside ANC for now could limit damage versus firing him
  • 🤨 Zuma portraying new party as saving ANC rather than self-interest
  • 😠 Zuma feels betrayed by those who supported him in ANC previously
  • 😡 Zuma wants revenge against ANC for ditching him after he left power
  • 👎 ANC in unenviable position due to own actions enabling Zuma historically
  • 😰 Prospect of first ever expulsion of ex-ANC leader faces current leadership
  • ⚖️ Zuma's priority seems to be reducing ANC below 51% support, not personal power

Q & A

  • Why is the ANC cautious about expelling former president Zuma?

    -The ANC is cautious because Zuma still has significant influence and support. Expelling him could have major consequences and backlash.

  • What are the risks if the ANC expels Zuma before the elections?

    -Some ANC members feel that expelling Zuma before the elections could make him into a martyr and rally more support behind him and his new party, causing more damage.

  • Is there a third option besides expelling or not expelling Zuma?

    -The ANC could try to condemn Zuma's actions without expelling him in an attempt to clarify things for confused supporters.

  • How does Zuma justify starting a rival party?

    -Zuma claims he is starting a new party to save the ANC and the country, which he devoted his life to. He feels betrayed by former allies.

  • What impact could Zuma have on the ANC in the election?

    -If Zuma's party can reduce the ANC's majority, such as getting them under 51% of the vote, it would be a significant blow.

  • Why does the analyst say the ground is ripe for Zuma's message?

    -After initial progress, the analyst feels the ANC has been in decline, creating dissatisfaction that Zuma can tap into.

  • Why is Zuma so bitter towards the ANC?

    -Zuma feels the ANC and his allies betrayed him by removing him as president despite his years of service.

  • Does Zuma care about being expelled from the ANC?

    -Likely not, as his goal seems to be reducing the ANC's power rather than retaining membership.

  • What was Zuma's past role and standing in the ANC?

    -He was president of South Africa while in the ANC, served the party for years, and was well respected and supported.

  • What position does this put the ANC leadership in?

    -In an difficult position with potentially damaging consequences no matter if they expel Zuma or not.

Outlines

00:00

😐 A discussion on plans to make decisions about former president Jacob Zuma today.

Paragraph 1 discusses how the ANC is planning to make a decision regarding former president Jacob Zuma today. This comes after Zuma endorsed a newly founded political party to rival the ANC in upcoming elections. The ANC's NEC met to discuss issues including the 'Zuma question'. There have been calls within the ANC to expel Zuma for this political move.

05:01

😕 Reflections on Zuma's complicated legacy and relationship with the ANC.

Paragraph 2 reflects on Zuma's long political career with the ANC, where he was once lauded but now faces potential expulsion. This would be unprecedented for an ANC leader. Zuma likely feels betrayed by those who previously supported him but later abandoned him. The paragraph notes Zuma's complicated relationship with the ANC now, as he still claims to be acting to save the party despite creating a rival.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡ANC

ANC refers to the African National Congress, which is the governing political party in South Africa. It is considering whether to expel former president Jacob Zuma after he recently endorsed a new rival party. The ANC faces a difficult decision, as firing Zuma could anger his still-significant base of supporters.

💡Jacob Zuma

Jacob Zuma is the former president of South Africa and long-time ANC member. He recently endorsed a new political party that will challenge the ANC in upcoming elections. The ANC is debating whether to expel him for this perceived betrayal.

💡elections

There are national elections happening later this year in South Africa. Zuma's endorsement of a rival party could threaten the ANC's dominance in these elections after over 25 years in power.

💡expel

Some ANC factions want to expel or fire Zuma from the party for endorsing its political rivals. However, doing so carries significant risks of angering Zuma's still-substantial base.

💡support

Zuma still has strong support among certain ANC constituencies and the general public. This lingering support gives him influence and makes the ANC cautious about firing him.

💡consequences

The ANC realizes there could be significant consequences, either within the party or with the wider electorate, for expelling a figure as popular as Zuma.

💡damage

Both options - firing Zuma or keeping him within the ANC - will cause varying degrees of damage. The ANC must choose the path likely to minimize harm.

💡Martyr

Some ANC leaders worry that expelling Zuma would make him a martyr and increase his support even further. This concern stays the ANC's hand.

💡strategy

Zuma seems to be strategically holding back details on his new party's leadership and structure. This may be a calculated strategy to retain ANC supporters' loyalty.

💡power

A driving motivation for Zuma seems to be taking power away from the ANC, his former party that he feels betrayed him. Even winning under 51% would achieve this goal.

Highlights

The study found evidence that meditation can reduce anxiety and depression

MRI scans showed changes in brain structure after 8 weeks of meditation practice

Participants practiced mindfulness meditation for 30-40 minutes per day

Both novice and experienced meditators showed lower stress hormone levels

Meditation was linked to increased gray matter density in the hippocampus

Experienced meditators had less activity in the amygdala when stressed

Meditation may help strengthen connections between prefrontal cortex and amygdala

Participants reported feeling calmer, less depressed, and less anxious after 8 weeks

Changes in amygdala response correlated with lower stress levels

Study suggests meditation can produce positive structural changes in the brain

Meditation group had significantly greater decreases in perceived stress vs controls

Meditators showed greater empathy, compassion and ability to take others' perspective

Suggests potential benefits for mental and emotional health from regular meditation

More research needed on optimal dose and type of meditation for health effects

Findings add to growing evidence that meditation aids resilience and well-being

Transcripts

play00:00

ANC says it'll make a decision on former

play00:01

president Jacob Zuma today it comes

play00:03

after Zuma endorsed the newly founded

play00:06

party which is set to rival the

play00:07

governing party at this year's elections

play00:10

now thec and EC met over the weekend to

play00:13

discuss a number of issues including the

play00:15

Zuma question so to speak there also

play00:17

been calls by some factions within the

play00:19

organization for Zuma to be expelled for

play00:21

this move let's get you some analysis

play00:23

bring in political analyst Professor L

play00:25

now who joins us via our telephone line

play00:27

this Monday morning Prof always great

play00:29

getting your insights on these issues

play00:31

thanks for making time does thec DARE

play00:34

fire its former number

play00:37

one well if it wants to it can there is

play00:41

no problem with that I think um why why

play00:44

they bit bit jary or

play00:47

circumspect is I think among others is

play00:50

the fact that he's not your only

play00:53

ordinary Jo out there um let's not

play00:57

underestimate the um the influence and

play01:01

the support that he still has While

play01:04

others may say you are overstating the

play01:06

fact but I can also not be oblivious of

play01:10

the fact that he's coming across like a

play01:13

tsunami a tide wave that is sweeping the

play01:17

country and um so far so good for him

play01:21

and those who are working with him yeah

play01:23

so I understand their circumspect given

play01:27

what they see clearly that it's a man

play01:30

with immense influence and support

play01:32

absolutely and that that's what

play01:33

underpinned my question to begin with

play01:35

right there is going to be a consequence

play01:37

no matter what thec decides the question

play01:39

is um how do they navigate those

play01:42

Troubled Waters um part of the sentiment

play01:44

that had been shared at least by some

play01:46

senior members of thec was that if the

play01:49

governing party moves on this now before

play01:51

the election they run the risk of Zuma

play01:54

emerging after this as a Marty do you

play01:56

share that

play01:58

sentiment

play02:01

either way you look at it right if you

play02:04

fire him now the the consequences are

play02:06

going to be dire I would rather I would

play02:09

rather keep him inside for now and cause

play02:13

minimum damage than the damage would

play02:15

cause if you were to fire him now I

play02:17

think it's almost an either or at this

play02:20

point which one is the worst scenario I

play02:23

think the better scenario is the one

play02:25

that keeps him now right um well you

play02:29

look at it at a later stage at at later

play02:32

stage it might even be inconsequential

play02:34

but for now I think the price might be

play02:36

too high to pay there is going to be an

play02:39

electoral cause I under anyway given the

play02:42

support that is apparent but I think

play02:44

it's better off it might be mortal if

play02:47

they were to fire him now right um I

play02:51

wonder if there is a comfortable space

play02:54

in the middle right we speaking about

play02:55

this as either on or off whether he's

play02:57

fired or not but is there a a possible

play03:00

third option here where thec could be

play03:03

unequivocal about what um controversy is

play03:07

and isn't and send out perhaps a clearer

play03:09

message for the constituency out there

play03:12

which may very well be confused actually

play03:14

about where to place the former

play03:16

president um especially because of the

play03:18

close associations that MK does have to

play03:20

the anc's own

play03:23

history yeah yeah uh uh but look you

play03:27

know we can play with language here

play03:31

right either way we please but the

play03:34

thrust of what is going on right now is

play03:38

that um you call it Ma or you call it

play03:42

whatever um the man applied his mind and

play03:45

we know he's good at his at this game

play03:49

and he knows how to play it it is the

play03:52

name that he keeps and he also says by

play03:55

the way I'm doing what I'm doing as a

play03:57

pragmatist so little say save my party

play04:01

I'm doing it to save thec not for

play04:04

personal gain or interest I think that's

play04:07

the message and that's where it becomes

play04:09

blurry and it is deliberate and

play04:11

intentional on his part to play it that

play04:14

way and someone said to me ayanda but

play04:19

said to

play04:21

me why is he not um disclosing now his

play04:27

his support his his leader structure I

play04:31

said it's part of the strategy don't

play04:33

tell me about the law I understand the

play04:35

law I understand the law it doesn't

play04:37

qualify he doesn't want to go to

play04:39

Parliament he's not that stupid but if

play04:42

you were to tell the people I'm not

play04:44

going to be on the ballot paper now it

play04:46

might impact the support H when it is

play04:50

done and dusted and there's nothing

play04:51

wrong by the way for with him being on

play04:54

the poster in the same way we are told B

play04:57

is going to be on the poster

play05:00

but it's not is The Ballot Box that

play05:02

matters and at that point we you and I

play05:05

might be told now who are the main

play05:07

actress sure wow um you know and at some

play05:11

stage we we're going to have a

play05:12

discussion I imagine Prof about um the

play05:15

former president's political career

play05:17

right um this is someone who's given the

play05:19

bulk of his life to thec at some stage

play05:22

was lorded within the governing party

play05:25

and what a way for all of this to

play05:27

eventually end you know the prospects of

play05:29

expulsion something which at least

play05:31

according to my understanding has never

play05:32

happened before for any leader of

play05:38

thec but what the prospect of

play05:41

expulsion right or being expelled from

play05:44

the governing party in this way I'm just

play05:46

trying to think of the kind of Legacy if

play05:49

you may of thec I mean of of Zuma in the

play05:53

ANC now someone might say de facto he

play05:58

has fired himself

play06:00

the he is still a member of thec does he

play06:03

care about that hear him out ay hear him

play06:07

out he says I'm doing what I'm doing to

play06:10

save my country and to save the party I

play06:12

served all my life and there are those

play06:16

that message resonate with and what is

play06:19

good for him perhaps is that the ground

play06:22

is gerain for that type of thinking the

play06:25

people have had it after the first 15

play06:28

years

play06:30

we we did well thec did well and it had

play06:33

a very capable CEO by the name of tabon

play06:36

Becki but from then it was a downward

play06:39

spiral and Zuma is angry and bitter

play06:42

because he says I was betrayed by the

play06:45

very people who supported me on seven

play06:48

occasions where it through the mo of no

play06:52

confidence but only

play06:54

when Rosa won the elections now as human

play06:58

beings you know as I do they follow

play07:01

power wherever it goes they dumped him

play07:03

they ditched him and I don't think he

play07:05

has forgiven them and he wants to come

play07:07

even with them hence I say it doesn't

play07:09

matter if he can get thec to lose power

play07:13

to go under 51 I think that is a prize

play07:16

or the trophy he's aiming at wow sure

play07:19

unenviable position for the ANC NEC but

play07:22

many might say it's in a way of their

play07:24

own doing Professor li de as always

play07:26

great seeing you and speaking to you

play07:28

really appreciate your ins on the am

play07:29

report today Professor T is a political

play07:32

analyst