Konferensi Nasional ke-9 Peneliti Muda Psikologi Indonesia // Shalum

Summary

This presentation explores the emotional and psychological impacts of father involvement in child development, particularly in families where infidelity has occurred. The research, presented by Shalom Lita Wulandari, investigates how young adults (18-25 years) process and interpret their experiences with fathers who have cheated. The study uses photovoice methodology to capture personal reflections, revealing deep emotional wounds such as loss of trust and increased mental health struggles. Despite these challenges, some participants also recognize positive aspects of their fathers' involvement. The study highlights the need for family-oriented policies, psychological support, and further research on the subject.

Takeaways

• 😀 The research focuses on analyzing photo captions in a Photovoice study regarding father involvement from the perspective of children with fathers who have cheated.
• 😀 Data from the Ministry of Religious Affairs (2005) reveals that 9.16% of divorces in Indonesia are caused by infidelity, which is higher than cases of domestic violence or polygamy.
• 😀 Children with absent fathers due to infidelity face serious consequences, including low self-confidence, interpersonal issues, and academic performance problems.
• 😀 Father involvement in child-rearing is crucial for children's development, as it affects emotional and physical aspects of caregiving.
• 😀 The research question explores how young adults with fathers who cheated interpret their fathers' involvement in their lives, focusing on both physical and emotional presence.
• 😀 The study aims to contribute to the development of family psychology and mental health by delving into father-child dynamics in complex family situations, like infidelity.
• 😀 Fatherhood is defined as not just a biological role, but an active responsibility in caregiving, including management, accessibility, and responsibility, as outlined by Johanson (2015) and Lam (2011).
• 😀 Infidelity negatively impacts children, leaving them with psychological, social, and even physical scars, such as decreased academic performance and involvement in risky behaviors.
• 😀 The study focuses on young adults aged 18-25 because this phase is crucial for identity exploration and processing childhood experiences, including those involving infidelity.
• 😀 The methodology employs qualitative research with a Photovoice approach, gathering data through photos and captions, followed by focus group discussions and individual interviews.

Q & A

What is the main topic of Shalom Lita Wulandari's research presented in the conference?

The main topic of Shalom Lita Wulandari's research is the analysis of photo captions in a photovoice study on Father Involvement from the perspective of children whose fathers have been involved in infidelity.

Why is this research important?

This research is important because it addresses the serious impact of father involvement on children, especially when the father is involved in infidelity. It highlights the negative effects of infidelity on children’s emotional, physical, and psychological well-being, and emphasizes the need for father involvement in child development.

What percentage of divorces in Indonesia, according to the Ministry of Religion, are caused by infidelity?

According to data from the Ministry of Religion in 2005, 9.16% of divorces in Indonesia are caused by infidelity, which is higher than divorce cases involving domestic violence or polygamy.

What are some of the psychological impacts on children when their fathers are involved in infidelity?

Children of fathers involved in infidelity tend to experience a lack of emotional support, a loss of trust, and increased risks of behavioral problems, such as low self-confidence, interpersonal relationship issues, and academic difficulties.

How does the involvement of a father contribute to a child's development?

Father involvement is crucial for a child's development as it includes emotional, physical, and financial support. Active participation from fathers helps children develop confidence, better social skills, and academic success.

What is the focus of the research regarding young adults aged 18 to 25 years?

The research focuses on young adults aged 18 to 25 because this is the phase where they start exploring their identities, experience instability, and process childhood experiences. This age group is also at a stage where the impact of their father's infidelity is deeply internalized as they enter adulthood.

What method was used for data collection in the research?

The research used a qualitative approach with data collection through photovoice. Participants were asked to take photographs that reflected their feelings, thoughts, and experiences about their father's involvement in their lives during the period of infidelity.

What was the role of the Focus Group Discussions (FGD) in the research process?

The Focus Group Discussions (FGD) played a crucial role in allowing participants to share and reflect on their experiences by discussing the photos and captions they submitted. This process provided deeper insights into their feelings and perceptions about their fathers' involvement.

What are the main themes that emerged from the analysis of the photo captions and their meanings?

The main themes identified in the research were: the loss of the father's role, the negative impact of the father's infidelity on the family, the ability to see positive aspects of the father despite the pain, and positive coping strategies such as spiritual healing and focusing on achievements.

What practical recommendations were made based on the research findings?

The practical recommendations included encouraging individuals to express their feelings, seeking support groups, practicing self-healing activities, improving family communication, and providing counseling. Additionally, the research suggested promoting seminars on parenting and the effects of infidelity, and creating programs for children from broken families.