2 MENTERI PALING GAGAL DI PERIODE SEBELUMNYA ?!! PAJAK MEMBUNUH BISNIS SUSU SAPI ?! - Mardigu Wowiek

Summary

The script discusses the struggles of Indonesia's dairy industry, highlighting the challenges local farmers face due to excessive taxation, poor governance, and bureaucratic inefficiency. The case of UD Pramono, a dairy collection business that was forced to shut down due to an unsustainable tax burden, reflects broader issues of mismanagement and a lack of support for local industries. The video critiques the country’s economic policies and governance, advocating for merit-based leadership, improved education, and a supportive environment for private enterprise, drawing comparisons to successful countries like the U.S., Japan, and China.

Takeaways

• 😀 The national demand for milk is 4.4 million tons, but domestic production is only 837,000 tons, with 81% being imported.
• 😀 Local dairy farmers struggle to meet the demand, as their production is not properly absorbed by the market, leading to significant challenges.
• 😀 A milk collection business in Boyolali, UD Pramono, was asked to pay a tax of 70 million IDR, leading to the closure of the business due to its inability to pay.
• 😀 The closure of UD Pramono's business affected 1,300 farmers who were unable to sell their milk, resulting in unrest among the farmers.
• 😀 In October 2024, over 100 farmers protested at the Boyolali Tax Office due to the tax issues faced by UD Pramono, which were exacerbated by the tax office's actions.
• 😀 In 2020, UD Pramono was shocked to be told it owed 2 billion IDR in taxes for 2018. The tax burden was later reduced to 671 million IDR, but it was still too high for the company to bear.
• 😀 UD Pramono struggled to make a profit from selling milk to processors, as it bought milk at the same price it paid the farmers, leaving little margin for the business.
• 😀 The tax system in Indonesia is criticized for not being people-centric, with policies that seem to harm local businesses and farmers rather than supporting them.
• 😀 The situation in Indonesia is compared to a book titled 'Why Nations Fail,' which explores why some countries succeed and others fail based on their management, leadership, and system of governance.
• 😀 The root cause of poverty in many countries is often attributed to intentional actions by corrupt leaders who maintain power by keeping their populations poor, whereas wealthier countries have systems that promote education, democracy, and innovation.
• 😀 The comparison between wealthy and poor nations like Singapore and Indonesia highlights the importance of good governance, merit-based leadership, and the freedom to innovate and grow businesses.
• 😀 Indonesia's national development is still lacking in world-class management and leadership, with the need for better education, freedom of thought, and a more effective governmental system to truly prosper.

Q & A

What is the main issue faced by Indonesia’s dairy industry as described in the script?

The main issue is the severe shortfall in local milk production, which stands at only 837,000 tons against a national demand of 4.4 million tons. This leads to heavy reliance on milk imports, despite the presence of local dairy farmers who cannot find markets for their milk due to systemic issues.

Why did UD Pramono, a milk collection business, have to close its doors?

UD Pramono was forced to close after being hit with a 70 million IDR tax bill. They were unable to pay the tax due to the company's struggling profits, and the situation worsened when their bank accounts were allegedly blocked by the tax office.

What was the result of the closure of UD Pramono for local dairy farmers?

The closure of UD Pramono left around 1,300 local dairy farmers without a market for their milk. As a result, they were unsure where to sell their milk, leading to widespread frustration among farmers.

How did the tax issue for UD Pramono begin?

The tax issue began in 2020 when UD Pramono was told by the tax office that they owed 2 billion IDR in taxes for the year 2018. After objections, the amount was reduced to 671 million IDR, but it was still more than what Pramono could afford, given the business's low profit margin.

What does the script suggest about the tax system in Indonesia?

The script criticizes Indonesia's tax system, highlighting its lack of fairness and its failure to consider the struggles of local businesses and farmers. The tax burden is seen as excessive and disconnected from the actual profits made by businesses in the agricultural sector.

How does the script relate the situation of the dairy industry to broader national governance issues?

The script uses the dairy industry crisis as an example of larger systemic failures in Indonesia’s governance. It argues that poor management, inefficient bureaucracy, and a lack of support for local industries contribute to the country’s economic struggles.

What does the script say about the importance of governance for a nation's prosperity?

The script emphasizes that strong, efficient governance is key to a nation's prosperity. It highlights that countries that are well-managed, with leaders who prioritize the welfare of the people, are able to overcome challenges and grow wealthier.

What is the argument about the relationship between a country's location and its wealth?

The script argues that a country's wealth is not determined by its geographical location or natural resources. Instead, it is determined by effective governance and management, as demonstrated by countries like Botswana and Singapore, which have prospered despite not having significant natural resources.

How does the script critique the mindset of some Indonesians regarding the country's economic status?

The script criticizes the mindset of those who blame Indonesia’s lack of progress on external factors, like its large population or geographic location, instead of acknowledging the real issue: the country's poor management and lack of innovation in governance.

What does the script suggest is necessary for Indonesia to become a prosperous nation?

The script suggests that Indonesia needs a complete reform in governance, focusing on merit-based leadership, improving education, and creating a more supportive environment for private businesses. Only by doing so can the country hope to overcome its economic challenges and achieve lasting prosperity.