PUBLIC SPEAKING | PURPOSIVE COMMUNICATION

Summary

This video script delves into the art of public speaking, exploring its evolution from traditional oratory to modern forms influenced by technology. It outlines the purposes of public speaking, such as informing, persuading, and entertaining, and highlights the historical development in Greece and Rome. The script also categorizes speech types and addresses common challenges like stage fright, offering practical tips to overcome it. The task encourages viewers to practice by creating a short speech for family members.

Takeaways

• 🗣️ Public speaking, also known as oratory or oration, is the act of addressing a live audience face-to-face, but it has evolved to include any form of speaking in modern contexts.
• 🎭 Traditionally, public speaking was part of the art of persuasion, aiming to inform, persuade, or entertain audiences.
• 🏛️ The development of public speaking has roots in ancient Greece and Rome, with prominent thinkers from these civilizations influencing its history.
• 💡 Technology has transformed public speaking, with tools like video conferencing and multimedia presentations expanding its reach and impact.
• 📈 Public speaking is crucial in professional settings, with an estimated 70% of all jobs requiring some form of it.
• 🏆 Srila Kay, a professional speaker coach based in London, identifies five types of speeches: informative, persuasive, entertaining, inspirational, and transformational.
• 🤔 Stage fright is common among speakers and manifests as physiological symptoms (sweating, increased heart rate), cognitive symptoms (mental confusion, fear of failure), and behavioral symptoms (urge to escape, stuttering).
• 👕 To combat stage fright, the speaker suggests wearing comfortable attire, knowing the speech well, understanding the audience, maintaining eye contact, focusing on goals, and enjoying the process.
• 👪 The task encourages creating a short speech based on one of Charlotte's speech types and sharing it with family members as a practice audience.

Q & A

What is public speaking also known as?

Public speaking is also known as oratory or oration.

How has the concept of public speaking evolved over time?

Public speaking has evolved from being face-to-face with a live audience to include any form of speaking, whether formal or informal, between an audience and the speaker.

What are the traditional purposes of public speaking?

Traditionally, public speaking was considered to be a part of the art of persuasion, with purposes including to inform, to persuade, and to entertain.

Where was public speaking developed?

Public speaking was developed in Greece and Rome, with prominent thinkers from these lands influencing its development.

How does technology impact the art of public speaking today?

Technology continues to transform public speaking through video conferencing, multimedia presentations, and other non-traditional forms.

What is the role of public speaking in the professional world?

Public speaking plays a large role in the professional world, with an estimated 70% of all jobs involving some form of public speaking.

According to Srila Kay, what are the five different speech types?

The five different speech types according to Srila Kay are: inform or educate, persuade or sell, entertaining or amusing, inspiring or motivational, and transformational.

What is stage fright and what are its symptoms?

Stage fright is the nervousness a speaker may experience before or during a speech. Symptoms include physiological (sweating, altered heart rate, etc.), cognitive (congestion, mental confusion), and behavioral (urging to escape, stuttering).

What are some personal tips to avoid stage fright?

Personal tips to avoid stage fright include wearing comfortable attire, knowing your speech well, knowing your audience, maintaining eye contact, targeting your goal, and having fun.

What is the task given to the audience at the end of the script?

The task is to create a short speech based on one of Charlotte's speech types, gather family members as an audience, and share the speech and experience in the comment section.