Narrative Text (Social function, structure of text, language features, and task)
Summary
TLDRThe video script from Madam Inglish's YouTube channel discusses the elements of narrative text, which includes stories from books, movies, and storytelling. It explains that narrative texts are imaginative and serve to entertain, often being fictional. The script outlines the structure of a narrative, starting with orientation, moving to conflict or complication, and resolving with a moral or lesson. It highlights the use of past tenses, time adverbs like 'Once upon a time,' and the presence of both direct and indirect speech. The example narrative 'True Friends' illustrates these elements, teaching a moral lesson about trust and keeping promises.
Takeaways
- đ Narrative text includes stories from books, movies, and storytelling, all serving to entertain and often not based on reality.
- đ The purpose of narrative text is primarily to entertain the reader or listener, providing a form of amusement.
- đïž The structure of a narrative text typically includes orientation, complication, resolution, and reorientation or moral value.
- đ„ Orientation sets the scene and introduces characters, while complication introduces a problem or conflict.
- đ The resolution is where the conflict is addressed and attempts are made to solve the problem.
- đĄ Reorientation or moral value provides a lesson or wisdom that can inspire and is often the takeaway from the story.
- âïž Narrative texts often use past tense to reflect that the events have already occurred and are being recounted.
- đ°ïž Time sequences are marked with adverbs like 'Once upon a time' to set the story's timeframe.
- đŁïž Direct and indirect speech are used to convey dialogue and the narrator's recounting of events.
- đ The example 'True Friends' illustrates the narrative structure and moral lesson of not trusting false friends.
- đ The video encourages students to read a text, understand its narrative elements, and answer related questions.
Q & A
What is the main focus of the video script provided?
-The main focus of the video script is to discuss narrative text, its purpose, structure, and characteristics, using the example of a story titled 'True Friends'.
What is the purpose of narrative text according to the script?
-The purpose of narrative text is to entertain the reader or listener, often through imaginative stories that are not necessarily true.
What are the typical elements of a narrative text structure as outlined in the script?
-The typical elements of a narrative text structure include orientation, complication, resolution, and reorientation or moral value.
What is the role of orientation in a narrative text?
-Orientation provides background information about the characters and the setting at the beginning of the story.
What does the complication in a narrative text represent?
-Complication represents the problem or conflict that arises, usually between the antagonist and the protagonist.
How is resolution defined in the context of narrative text?
-Resolution is how the conflict or problem in the narrative is attempted to be solved or resolved.
What is meant by reorientation or moral value in a narrative text?
-Reorientation or moral value refers to the lesson or wisdom that can be learned from the story, which is not just for entertainment but also for inspiration.
Which tense is predominantly used in narrative texts, and why?
-Past tense is predominantly used in narrative texts because it sets the story in the past, indicating that the events have already occurred.
What is the significance of adverbs of time in narrative texts?
-Adverbs of time, such as 'Once upon a time,' are used to set the scene and indicate the beginning of the story.
How does the script differentiate between direct and indirect speech in narrative texts?
-Direct speech is indicated by quotations, where characters speak directly, while indirect speech is narrated by the narrator without quotation marks, recounting what was said.
What moral lesson is derived from the story 'True Friends' as presented in the script?
-The moral lesson from the story 'True Friends' is not to trust fake friends and to keep our promises, as demonstrated by the behavior of the two friends in the forest.
How does the script suggest students can engage with narrative texts for learning?
-The script suggests that students can read narrative texts, analyze their structure and linguistic features, and answer questions to deepen their understanding.
Outlines
đ Introduction to Narrative Text
This paragraph introduces the concept of narrative text, explaining it as an imaginative story meant to entertain. It mentions various forms of narrative, such as books, movies, and storytelling, all of which serve the social function of entertaining the audience. The paragraph also outlines the structure of a narrative text, which includes orientation, complication, resolution, and reorientation or moral value. The importance of past tense in narrative texts is highlighted, as stories are recounted in the past, and it touches on the use of adverbs of time and direct/indirect speech to convey the narrative effectively.
đ» The Tale of True Friends
This paragraph presents a narrative text titled 'True Friends', which tells a story about two close friends who encounter a dangerous bear in the forest. One friend climbs a tree to escape, while the other pretends to be dead. The bear, after inspecting the 'dead' friend, leaves. The story concludes with a moral lesson about not trusting fake friends and the importance of keeping promises. The narrative structure is analyzed, with clear orientation, complication, resolution, and reorientation, and the use of past tense and time adverbs is noted. Direct and indirect speech are also identified within the story, illustrating the linguistic features of narrative texts.
đ Analyzing Narrative Texts
The final paragraph encourages students to read a narrative text and answer questions about it as a task. It suggests that students should pause the video to read the text and then answer the questions provided. The paragraph also invites students to ask their teacher or comment in the video's comment section if they have any questions. The video ends with a call to action for viewers to like, comment, subscribe, and share the video with friends, emphasizing the hope that the content is beneficial and wishing viewers a great day.
Mindmap
Keywords
đĄNarrative Text
đĄSocial Function
đĄStructure
đĄOrientation
đĄComplication
đĄResolution
đĄReorientation/Moral Value
đĄPast Tense
đĄAdverb of Time
đĄDirect and Indirect Speech
đĄMoral Value
Highlights
Narrative text is a form of imaginative storytelling meant to entertain.
Examples of narrative text include stories in books, movies, and storytelling sessions.
The purpose of narrative text is to entertain the reader or listener.
Every narrative text has a structure, including orientation, complication, resolution, and reorientation.
Orientation provides background information about the characters and the beginning of the story.
Complication introduces a problem or conflict between characters.
Resolution shows how the conflict is addressed and the problem is solved.
Reorientation or moral value is the lesson or wisdom that can be learned from the story.
Narrative texts often use past tenses to convey that the events have already occurred.
Adverbs of time, such as 'Once upon a time,' are used to set the scene in narrative texts.
Direct and indirect speech are features of narrative text, with direct speech represented by quoted dialogue.
Indirect speech in narrative text is used to recount what characters have said without direct quotes.
The example narrative text 'True Friends' illustrates the structure and features discussed.
The moral value of the 'True Friends' story is not to trust false friends and to keep promises.
The video provides a comprehensive guide to understanding and analyzing narrative text.
Engagement with narrative text can be both entertaining and educational.
The video concludes with an invitation for viewers to ask questions and engage with the content.
Encouragement for viewers to like, comment, subscribe, and share the video is part of the video's call to action.
Transcripts
Hai Welcome to Madam inglish youtube
channel jadi islas end we are going to
talk about narrative text nah kalian
suka enggak sih baca buku cerita atau
mungkin menonton suatu film bisa itu
film Disney atau film-film yang ada di
bioskop seperti itu selain itu atau
mungkin kalian pernah mendengar
storytelling semua Teks itu adalah
narrative text ya contoh-contoh dari
narrative text jadi story di dalam buku
cerita story dalam movie Story dalam
storytelling itu semuanya adalah jenis
narrative text ya jadi narrative text is
imaginative story to entertain pick
noh Jadi biasanya buatan Ya hanya untuk
menghibur si pendengarnya ataupun
pembacanya jadi seringkali tidak nyata
ya cerita naratif itu selanjutnya nih
kita akan lihat nih What is the purpose
of the text jadi Social function dari
teks naratif itu tuamu sore
Entertainment reader atau the listener
ya Jadi untuk menghibur penonton atau
pendengar juga pembaca dari teks yang
diberikan atau Story yang diberikan ini
adalah function dari narrative text
sekarang kita lihat Yuks struktur dari
teks naratif nah setiap situ pasti punya
structure nya ya Kenapa karena kita
diharapkan bisa menulis narrative text
di dalam kehidupan kita sehari-hari nih
Nah teksnya berikut ini nih structure
nya misalkan membuatkan pola di sini ya
pola yang pertama garis lurus it
adalah orientation pada orientation ini
kamu akan membaca atau mendapatkan
informasi mengenai karakter dari cerita
yang ada didalamnya dan itu awal cerita
ya background of the story Jadi biasanya
ini adalah awal dari suatu cerita
setelah itu naik menjadi konflik atau
complication pada complication ini
terdapat problem atau masalah biasanya
antara si antagonis dan protagonis
antara karakter satu dan lainnya itu ada
masalah ada problem setelah memuncak
problemnya akan turun yaitu resolution
pada resolution ini adalah bagaimana
cara menyelesaikan konflik tersebut akan
berusaha memecahkan masalahnya dan
berusaha untuk menyelesaikan
permasalahannya begitu ya setelah itu
biasanya di bagian akhir itu ada kode
atau reorientation biasanya disebut
begitu atau kamu pernah dengar more
value jadi setiap narrative story itu
ada moral value yang bisa kita ambil
hikmahnya jadi enggak cuma dapat
entertainmentnya aja tapi juga dapat
moral value yang bisa kita pelajari
sehingga dapat menginspirasi kita semua
Oke ini adalah structure dari teks
naratif files hidden Sekarang kita akan
lihat yuk karakteristik atau linguistic
features dari narrative text yang
pertama kita menggunakan passing pulpen
boleh enggak sih pakai pensis pas yang
lain bisa past perfect past continuous
boleh ya tentu saja boleh yang penting
fans-nya menggunakan past Kenapa karena
itu diibaratkan Story tersebut itu diri
telling diceritakan ulang berarti sudah
terjadi di masa lampau ibaratnya seperti
itu that's why menggunakan passing
potensi atau tenses Past yang lainnya
selain itu juga ada adverb of time
seperti Once upon a time long
Hai megah nah berikutnya terdapat juga
direct dan indirect speech didalamnya
karena dalam bentuk Story yang
diceritakan ulang maka ketika narator
menceritakan ulang Story tersebut itu
adalah disebut dengan indirect speech
berarti tidak langsung Sedangkan di
dalam teks naratif juga terdapat direct
speech Ya misalnya seperti ini nih
direct speech itu Misalkan Berikan
contoh ya Misalnya Snow White set I'm so
sad nah kata yang kalimat yang ada di
dalam tanda petik itu disebut direct
speech jadi seolah-olah Snow White itu
ngomong langsung seperti itu tiap I'm so
Ustad itu adalah omongannya yang
diucapkan langsung oleh Snow White jadi
kalimat langsung atau direct speech
dalam bentuknya seperti ini ya kira-kira
kalau direct speech kalau indirect
speech Seperti apa mis kalau indirect
speech itu diceritakan
Ati ini contohnya Snow White say that
she was that begitu Jadi tidak ada tanda
dalam kurung atau tanda petik dua
seperti itu karena ini diceritakan
terindah RX tidak langsung nah begitu ya
sudah paham Wallace Den sekarang biar
kalian tambah paham kita lihat yuk
contoh dari narrative text berikut ini
wow center ini adalah contoh dari
narrative text ya judulnya adalah true
Friends ya kita baca dulu Once upon a
time there were to close Friends who
were Walking to the forest together jadi
suatu hari ada dua teman sahabat gitu ya
dua sahabat yang lagi jalan-jalan ke
hutan bersama terus dainu that anything
dangerous can happen any time in the
forest mereka tahu bahwa sewaktu-waktu
bahaya itu bisa datang Soul
Kamis Icha the day would always be
together in any case of Danger Jadi
mereka tuh berjanji akan selalu bersama
di dalam situasi apapun mau itu
berbahaya atau tidak ya Shaden liddai
show alarm bir getting closer towards
them Setelah itu mereka melihat ada
beruang yang besar yang hampir mereka
warna PDAM clime arbitre Advance jadi
satu dari mereka tuh buru-buru naik ke
pohon dekat dia tapian vonets
unfortunately dia the one the now how to
Climb up the Three jadi yang satunya
nggak bisa manjat sobbing LED by his
coming soon celedon Underground Bradley
MP3 Dead tube adat menjadi karena dia
nggak bisa melihat pohon ah Ya udah deh
dia buru-buru rebahan dia tahan napas
dan dia berpura-pura mati begitu guys
jadi dia pura-pura udah meninggal
Nah setelah itu the Bear Chanyeol the
one who was lying on the ground jadi
beruang itu menghampiri orang yang
rebahan di atas tanah gitu ya this
mailnya it's milk in his Heirs lalu
diciumnya hidungnya gitu ya dismal lalu
slowly file slowly left the place
because the birds download want to touch
the dadcrashes akhirnya dia pelan-pelan
meninggalkan sea Crest yang dikiranya
sudah mati jadi dikiranya orang tersebut
udah mati jadi ditinggalin tuh sama
beruangnya Oke dat De frenanda trik came
down and as his friend that was on the
ground Nah jadi temen itu turun terus
dia bertanya Nih Friend buat Beat The
Bear whispers in to years jadi dia tanya
eh
Hai tadi cyber nya ngomong apa sih
katanya gitu ngebisikin apa kata si
temennya itu terus diadu FreePlay jadi
temennya yang tadi pura-pura mati tuh
ngomong just now the Bear advice Minutes
to believe a false Friends mulai
sekarang Bere itu sudah menasehatiku
untuk tidak percaya pada temen yang fake
gitu jadi temennya tadi kan mau enak
sendiri dia manjat pohon dan dia
menyelamatkan dirinya sendiri ya dan dia
lupa tuh sama temen yang satunya dia
nggak mau bantuin ini ceritanya Nah jadi
more value dari teks ini atau kodanya
adalah we have not to believe of
outframe ya kalau di sini ya Katanya
kita nggak boleh percaya lagi sama
temennya fake nah selain itu juga moral
value apa kita itu harus tepat janji ya
we have to keep our promise gitu enggak
boleh kita to break the promise itu
gimana mudahkan ini jadi teksnya
narrative text ya kalian bisa lihat di
sini strukturnya di bagian awal itu
orientation lalu di Konflik nya terjadi
konflik kan konflik tersebut adalah
complication laut penyelesaian konflik
nya disebut dengan resolution dan
terakhir ada reorientation atau kode
yaitu not To belive Fals friend gimana
sudah paham belum kita lihat ya sekarang
apakah teks ini menggunakan past tense
Nah di sini ada ya Once upon a time
there work hurry dainu lalu apalagi
Hai Kamis Begitu ya
hai lalu ada klaim dan lain-lain itu ada
contoh-contoh past tense yang mana
menggunakan fret bentuk kedua Nah
selanjutnya Apakah ada sequences of time
adverb of time nya ada ya Once upon a
time di sini ada adverb of time yaitu
Once upon a time lalu student litu ada
conjunction ya nanti bisa dilihat lagi
deh ya selanjutnya Apakah ada direct
indirect speech nah ini contoh direct
speech yang ada tanda petik atas 2-nya
diatas itu adalah direct speech atau
kalimat langsung eh sudah bisa belum
menganalisis teksnya jadi true Friends
ini menarik sekali ya ceritanya semoga
kalian sudah paham mengenai narrative
text berikut ini
Hai wow students gimana sudah paham
belum mengenai narrative text semoga
kalian sudah paham ya Nah is your name
kalian akan membaca satu teks dan
menjawab pertanyaan berikut ini ya
sebagai tugas kita akan baca text disini
kalian baca dulu kalian boleh pause dulu
videonya ketika Kalian membaca setelah
itu you can answer the question from the
video here it is ini sebagai tegas
jangan lupa jika ada pertanyaan kalian
bisa menanyakan kepada guru kalian atau
kalian bisa tanya di kolom komentar Wow
centang you for watching See you next
meeting dan semoga video ini bermanfaat
jangan lupa like comment subscribe
channel share juga ke teman-teman kalian
ya See you next meeting have a great day
hai hai
hai hai
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