PEMBERIAN TERAPI OBAT MELALUI REKTAL / ANUS

Summary

This educational video demonstrates the process of administering medication rectally, focusing on the use of suppositories and glycerin solutions. It explains the necessary preparations, including required instruments like gloves, hand sanitizer, and the specific medication. The video also provides step-by-step guidance on the procedure, emphasizing patient comfort and the importance of ensuring the medication is absorbed effectively. Lastly, it highlights the proper post-procedure steps such as cleaning, documenting, and maintaining patient confidentiality. The video encourages viewers to support the channel for more educational content.

Takeaways

• 😀 The video tutorial explains how to administer medication rectally using two forms: suppositories and glycerin solution.
• 😀 Rectal medication is absorbed gradually into the rectum and dissolves in the body temperature.
• 😀 Before performing the procedure, it is essential to prepare instruments such as gloves, medication, and sanitizing materials.
• 😀 The procedure includes applying the medication in a lateral position for the patient to ensure comfort and effectiveness.
• 😀 The patient should be asked whether they need to use the bathroom before starting the procedure.
• 😀 The medication is inserted carefully, and the patient is instructed to remain lying for 5-10 minutes to allow absorption.
• 😀 After administering the medication, ensure the patient has a chance to ask questions and provide any necessary reassurance.
• 😀 Post-procedure, it’s important to clean and sanitize all instruments and wash hands thoroughly.
• 😀 Documentation is crucial: include patient details, medication name, dosage, and any concerns raised by the patient.
• 😀 The script emphasizes the importance of clear and legible documentation for patient care continuity.

Q & A

What are the two forms of rectal drug administration discussed in the video?

The two forms of rectal drug administration mentioned are suppositories and liquid glycerin.

How does the rectal administration of drugs work in terms of absorption?

Rectal administration works by having the drug dissolve in body temperature and gradually absorb into the rectal wall.

What preparations are needed before performing the rectal drug administration procedure?

The preparations include gathering instruments such as a hand sanitizer, gloves, the prescribed drug, a towel or drape, and a notebook for documentation.

What specific drug is administered in the video, and what is its purpose?

The drug administered is Dulcolax, which is used to facilitate bowel movements.

What is the position the patient should be in during the procedure?

The patient should lie on their side in a lateral position during the procedure.

What should be done immediately after administering the drug?

After administering the drug, the patient should lie down for 5-10 minutes to ensure proper absorption.

How is the procedure documented in the video?

The procedure is documented by noting the patient's identity, the drug's name and dose, the time and date, and the nurse's signature on the patient’s development notes.

What should be done to ensure proper hygiene after the procedure?

After the procedure, all instruments should be cleaned, and hands should be washed thoroughly.

What is the importance of the patient lying down after the drug administration?

Lying down allows the drug to be properly absorbed through the rectal wall and ensures its effectiveness.

What should be clarified with the patient before starting the procedure?

The nurse should ask if the patient needs to use the restroom before the procedure begins.