The Sorrows of Young Werther to go (Goethe in 9.5 minutes, English version)

Sommer's World Literature to go
17 Mar 201609:41

Summary

TLDRThe script narrates the tragic love story of young Werther, set in 18th-century Germany. Werther, a well-off but aimless young man, falls deeply in love with Lotte, a woman nearly engaged to the dull Albert. Despite their mutual affection, societal norms and Lotte's commitment to Albert lead to Werther's heartbreak. After a series of failed attempts to find purpose and happiness, Werther's despair culminates in a tragic ending, echoing the romantic and emotional turmoil of Goethe's 'The Sorrows of Young Werther'.

Takeaways

  • 🎭 The story revolves around the protagonist, Young Werther, who is portrayed as a fashionable and somewhat aimless young man in 18th-century Germany.
  • 💃 Werther becomes enamored with Lotte, a young woman with black eyes, who is nearly engaged to the dull Albert.
  • 🏡 The setting is a small town similar to Weimar, where the author Goethe lived, and the nearby village of Wahlheim, which Werther finds charming.
  • 🌳 Werther enjoys the simple life in Wahlheim, where he paints and contemplates nature, seeking solace from his recent heartbreak.
  • 💔 At a ball, Werther and Lotte's chemistry is apparent, but their budding romance is complicated by Lotte's existing engagement to Albert.
  • ⚡️ A thunderstorm during the ball serves as a metaphor for the tumultuous emotions and the 'right of spring' that Werther feels for Lotte.
  • 🔫 A pivotal moment occurs when Werther playfully points a unloaded pistol at Albert, highlighting the tension and the themes of love and death.
  • 📜 Werther's life takes a turn when he leaves for a Duke's court, where he experiences the stifling nature of aristocratic society and bureaucracy.
  • 💔 After learning of Lotte's marriage to Albert, Werther's despair deepens, leading him to wander and eventually consider enlisting in a war.
  • 🌿 Despite the changes in his life, Werther remains drawn to Lotte, visiting her frequently even after her marriage, which causes scandal and concern.
  • ☠️ The novel concludes tragically with Werther's suicide, a decision made in the throes of unrequited love and a longing for the simplicity and beauty of nature.

Q & A

  • Who is the protagonist of the story described in the script?

    -The protagonist of the story is Young Werther, a character in the epistolary novel.

  • What is the setting of the story?

    -The story is set in a nameless little town in central Germany in the year 1771, which bears similarities to Weimar, where the author Goethe lived.

  • What is significant about the character Lotte?

    -Lotte is the eldest daughter of a widowed civil servant, who is nearly engaged to Albert and later becomes the love interest of Werther.

  • What is the occupation of Lotte's father?

    -Lotte's father is a civil servant.

  • Why does Werther decide to do an internship in the town?

    -Werther decides to do an internship in the town to sort out some inheritance matters for his mother and to start anew after breaking a young woman's heart.

  • What is special about the village of Wahlheim?

    -Wahlheim is a neighboring village where Werther enjoys spending time, sitting under a lime tree, enjoying affordable coffee, and observing the simple people.

  • How does Werther meet Lotte for the first time?

    -Werther meets Lotte for the first time when he goes to her house to pick her up for a ball, but she doesn't come out immediately, leading him to enter the house where he finds her cutting bread for her siblings.

  • What event causes a shift in Werther's relationship with Lotte?

    -The shift in Werther's relationship with Lotte occurs when they attend a ball together, dance, and spend the evening connecting, leading to the revelation that Lotte is nearly engaged to Albert.

  • What does Werther do after learning about Lotte's engagement to Albert?

    -After learning about Lotte's engagement to Albert, Werther becomes deeply affected and continues to spend time with Lotte, even playing with her siblings, despite the growing tension and the social implications of his actions.

  • What is the turning point for Werther that leads to his tragic end?

    -The turning point for Werther is when he learns that Lotte has married Albert without telling him, which leads to his decision to quit his job at the court and eventually leads to his tragic end.

  • How does Werther's story end?

    -Werther's story ends with his suicide. He dresses in the clothes he wore when he first met Lotte, borrows a pistol from Albert, and shoots himself on the 23rd of December, shortly before midnight.

Outlines

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Keywords

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Highlights

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Transcripts

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相关标签
RomanceClassical LiteratureGerman Novel18th CenturyTragedySelf-ReflectionSocial ClassNatureLove TriangleSuicide
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