ASMARA SANG RAJA JAWA || amangkurat 1&2

Summary

The video narrates the turbulent love stories and political intrigues during the reigns of Sultan Amangkurat I and his successor Amangkurat II in 17th-century Mataram. It highlights tragic events, including the death of Queen Malang and subsequent mass killings ordered by Amangkurat I, as well as scandals, abductions, and complex relationships involving his wives, concubines, and children. The story also covers the challenges faced by Amangkurat II in reclaiming power amid uprisings, personal rivalries, and Dutch intervention. Through dramatic historical accounts, the video offers insight into the intertwined dynamics of love, betrayal, and power in the Mataram kingdom.

Takeaways

• 👑 Sultan Amangkurat I succeeded Sultan Agung in 1645 and ruled during a turbulent period in the Mataram Sultanate.
• 💔 The death of Queen Malang around 1665–1667 triggered a series of tragic events, including the execution of dozens of concubines and attendants.
• 👸 Amangkurat I had numerous wives, including Queen Ageng and Queen Malang, and was notorious for forcibly pursuing women from noble families.
• 🍼 Roro Haji, a young girl taken to the palace as a future queen, later became involved in the affairs of Amangkurat I’s son, Raden Mas Rahmat (Amangkurat II).
• 💔 Raden Mas Rahmat experienced romantic conflicts, including an affair with Ratu Blitar, which caused family disputes and secret killings.
• ⚔️ Prince Singosari, Raden Mas Rahmat’s younger brother, was directly involved in punishing adulterous acts within the family, highlighting internal royal conflicts.
• 🔥 Amangkurat I’s reign was marked by brutal measures, mass executions, and the use of fear to maintain control over his court and concubines.
• 🌪️ Political instability escalated when Prince Trunojoyo occupied the Mataram palace, forcing both Amangkurat I and Amangkurat II into temporary exile.
• 🇳🇱 Dutch intervention eventually helped Amangkurat II restore control over the Mataram Sultanate after years of chaos.
• 📜 The story illustrates the complex interplay of personal desires, love scandals, family rivalries, and political power struggles in 17th-century Java.

Q & A

Who succeeded Sultan Agung in 1645?

Sultan Agung was succeeded by his son, Raden Mas Sayidin, who later held the title of Sunan Amangkurat I.

What tragic event occurred following the death of Queen Malang?

After Queen Malang's death around 1665–1667, Amangkurat I ordered the execution of approximately 43 concubines and ladies-in-waiting in the capital of Mataram and surrounding areas.

How many wives did Amangkurat I have, and who was Queen Ageng?

Amangkurat I had at least 43 wives. Queen Ageng, also known as the Queen of the Moon, was a consort and the daughter of Prince Pekik from Surabaya, who died 40 days after giving birth to Raden Mas Rahmat.

Who was Roro Haji and how did she become involved with Amangkurat I?

Roro Haji was the daughter of Mantri Ngabe Mangunjaya. She was sent to Amangkurat I at the age of 11 to eventually become his wife, though she was initially presented before him without marriage due to her young age.

What caused Raden Mas Rahmat (later Amangkurat II) to fall seriously ill?

Raden Mas Rahmat fell in love with Roro Haji, who was intended to be his father's future wife. The heartbreak and emotional distress from this situation caused him to become seriously ill.

What was the incident involving Ratu Blitar and Raden Jar?

Ratu Blitar had an affair with Raden Jar, which was discovered by her husband, Prince Singosari. Raden Jar was arrested, killed, and buried secretly, later exhumed and reburied due to his father's intervention.

How did Amangkurat I respond to perceived threats or scandals involving love affairs?

Amangkurat I often responded with extreme measures, including executions, exile, and violent retaliation, reflecting both personal and political motivations.

What were the circumstances of Amangkurat I’s death?

Amangkurat I isolated himself during a period of chaos caused by Prince Trunojoyo's rebellion and died in 1677 in Tegal Arum.

How did Amangkurat II regain control of Mataram?

Amangkurat II took refuge during the rebellion of Prince Trunojoyo and later regained control of Mataram in 1679 with the help of Dutch forces.

What themes are emphasized in the love and political stories of Amangkurat I and II?

The stories emphasize themes of love, jealousy, political ambition, succession disputes, and the frequent use of violence in resolving personal and political conflicts.

What role did the Dutch play in the history of Mataram during Amangkurat II's time?

The Dutch intervened militarily to help Amangkurat II regain control over Mataram after the rebellion led by Prince Trunojoyo.