Kultum Ramadhan 1446 H Yaspia / Ponpes Al 'Imaroh Ust. HM. Sibghotullah, M.Ag

Summary

This video script discusses the Islamic rulings for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding during Ramadan, particularly regarding fasting. It explains the allowances and obligations for these women, including the possibility of not fasting if there is concern for the health of the child or herself. If a woman does not fast due to these concerns, she must make up the fast after Ramadan and may also be required to pay fidyah (a form of charity). The script emphasizes the importance of understanding these rulings to ensure that fasting is done in accordance with Islamic teachings and to seek Allah's pleasure.

Takeaways

• 😀 The speaker begins with praise and gratitude to Allah and sends salutations upon the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and his family.
• 😀 The speaker emphasizes the importance of Ramadan and the blessings it brings, particularly the ability to fast and perform worship during this holy month.
• 😀 It is reminded that women who are pregnant or breastfeeding are allowed not to fast during Ramadan under specific conditions as a mercy from Allah.
• 😀 Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding and choose not to fast due to health concerns for themselves or their child are required to make up the fast (Qada) and pay Fidya (compensation).
• 😀 If a pregnant or breastfeeding woman is concerned about her own health due to fasting, she is only required to make up the fast without needing to pay Fidya.
• 😀 Fidya, the compensation for not fasting, is calculated as one 'mood' (approximately 0.6 kg or 675 grams of rice) for each missed fasting day.
• 😀 The speaker quotes a specific Islamic source, Safatuz Zubat, which outlines the rulings regarding pregnant or breastfeeding women and fasting.
• 😀 The importance of adhering to Islamic teachings in the practice of fasting is emphasized, with a focus on following the correct guidelines as taught by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
• 😀 There is a call for reflection on the spiritual significance of fasting and worship during Ramadan, aiming for the acceptance of deeds by Allah.
• 😀 The speaker prays that by the end of Ramadan, everyone becomes spiritually purified and successful, likening them to those who have been born anew without sin.

Q & A

What is the significance of the opening supplication in the script?

The opening supplication is a praise to Allah for His blessings, including health, faith, and the ability to observe fasting during Ramadan. It sets the tone of gratitude and devotion for the lecture that follows.

Why is understanding the rules of fasting important during Ramadan?

Understanding the rules of fasting ensures that one's fasting is in line with Islamic teachings and that it is performed correctly, fulfilling the religious obligation in the proper manner.

What is the ruling for pregnant and breastfeeding women regarding fasting in Ramadan?

Pregnant and breastfeeding women are exempt from fasting if it may harm their health or the health of their child. However, they are required to make up for the missed fasts later, and in some cases, they must also pay fidyah (compensation).

What does the term 'ruksah' refer to in this context?

Ruksah refers to the special dispensation or concession granted by Allah to pregnant and breastfeeding women, allowing them to be excused from fasting if fasting could negatively affect their health or the health of their child.

What are the two conditions under which pregnant or breastfeeding women may be exempt from fasting?

The two conditions are: if they fear harm to the child (whether the fetus or the breastfeeding baby), or if they fear harm to their own health due to fasting while pregnant or breastfeeding.

What are the obligations of pregnant or breastfeeding women who do not fast?

Pregnant or breastfeeding women who do not fast are required to make up the missed fasts after Ramadan (qada). Additionally, if they feared harm to their child, they must also pay fidyah, which is a form of compensation for missed fasts.

What is fidyah, and how is it calculated?

Fidyah is a form of compensation for missed fasts, where the individual must give food (specifically 1 mood, approximately 675 grams or 0.6 kg of rice) for each day of fasting missed.

What happens if a pregnant or breastfeeding woman only fears for her own health and not for her child?

If a woman fears for her own health but not for the child, she is only required to make up the missed fasts (qada) and does not need to pay fidyah.

Why is it important for Muslims to learn the rules related to fasting during Ramadan?

Learning the rules ensures that Muslims perform their fasting correctly according to Islamic law, leading to the acceptance of their worship by Allah and the spiritual benefits of Ramadan.

What is the ultimate goal for Muslims at the end of Ramadan according to the script?

The ultimate goal is to emerge from Ramadan spiritually purified, with one's sins forgiven, and to be considered successful in the eyes of Allah, achieving a state of being free from sin as if reborn, returning to their original state of purity.