Masa Pemerintahan Jokowi 1 (Masa Reformasi)

Summary

In this video, Fadil Erfatul Hasanah provides an overview of President Joko Widodo's first term from 2014 to 2019. The video discusses Jokowi's rise from Mayor of Solo to President, highlighting key policies such as the launch of health and education cards, infrastructure projects, and efforts in Papua. Additionally, the video addresses significant events like the Papua conflict, controversies surrounding the KPK Law and the Draft Criminal Code (RKUHP), and large-scale student protests. The video concludes with a reflection on Jokowi's achievements and challenges during his first presidency.

Takeaways

• 😀 Joko Widodo (Jokowi) became the 7th President of Indonesia, serving from October 20, 2014, to 2019.
• 😀 Jokowi started his political career as the Mayor of Solo from 2005 to 2012, then became the Governor of Yogyakarta before becoming President.
• 😀 Jokowi's first term focused on major welfare programs, such as the Kartu Indonesia Sehat, Kartu Indonesia Pintar, and Kartu Keluarga Sejahtera.
• 😀 Jokowi focused on infrastructure development, including the Trans Sumatra toll road, Tol Solo-Kertosono, and the Teluk Lamong terminal.
• 😀 The President showed a strong commitment to Papua by building local infrastructure, such as markets and airports, to improve connectivity.
• 😀 Jokowi's stance on the death penalty for drug convicts resulted in the refusal to grant clemency to individuals facing execution for drug offenses.
• 😀 Jokowi promised to improve the political landscape, ensure legal protection, and promote a clean government with better regional development.
• 😀 The economic agenda of Jokowi's government emphasized improving productivity, the quality of life for Indonesians, and strengthening key sectors.
• 😀 Jokowi's social policy prioritized land distribution, achieving significant results by redistributing over 558,700 land parcels by June 2019.
• 😀 Key events during Jokowi's first term included the Papua conflict, controversial laws like the UU KPK and RKUHP, and large-scale student protests that led to casualties.

Q & A

Who is Joko Widodo and when did he start his presidency?

Joko Widodo, the 7th President of Indonesia, began his presidency on October 20, 2014. He was born on June 21, 1961, in Surakarta, Indonesia.

What were the key social welfare programs launched by Jokowi during his first term?

Jokowi launched the 'Kartu Indonesia Sehat' (Indonesia Health Card), 'Kartu Indonesia Pintar' (Smart Indonesia Card), and 'Kartu Keluarga Sejahtera' (Prosperous Family Card) to support the underprivileged populations in Indonesia.

What major infrastructure projects were initiated under Jokowi's administration?

During his first term, Jokowi initiated several major infrastructure projects, including the Trans Sumatera toll road, Solo-Kertosono toll road, and the inauguration of the Teluk Lamong Terminal.

How did Jokowi address issues in Papua during his presidency?

Jokowi focused on improving infrastructure in Papua by developing traditional markets, enhancing road networks, and rebuilding airports to improve accessibility and infrastructure.

What was Jokowi's stance on clemency for drug offenders?

Jokowi opposed granting clemency to individuals convicted of drug offenses and facing execution, maintaining a strict stance on judicial executions after the verdicts were handed down.

What were the major political promises made by Jokowi during his first term?

Jokowi's political promises included ensuring protection and safety for the citizens, establishing a clean government, strengthening the rule of law, and improving governance in both urban and rural areas.

How did Jokowi's economic policies aim to impact Indonesia?

Jokowi's economic policies focused on improving the quality of life for Indonesians, increasing productivity, enhancing national competitiveness, and fostering independence in key strategic sectors.

What social and cultural program was implemented by Jokowi regarding land distribution?

Jokowi's administration implemented a land redistribution program aimed at ensuring citizens' rights to land. By June 2019, the program had redistributed 558,700 land plots, covering 418,748 hectares.

What were the major controversies and events during Jokowi's first term?

Key controversies included the violent protests in Papua in August 2019, the controversial passing of the revised KPK Law and the Draft Criminal Code (RKUHP), and the large-scale student protests against these legislative changes.

How did the student protests during Jokowi's first term impact the country?

The student protests, which occurred in response to the passing of the KPK Law and the RKUHP, led to widespread demonstrations and resulted in approximately 232 victims, including students and police officers, highlighting the public's opposition to these laws.