How a geospatial nervous system could help us design a better future | Jack Dangermond

TED
22 Feb 202122:17

Summary

TLDRJack Dangermond, the founder of Esri, discusses the role of geographic information systems (GIS) in shaping the future. Esri builds tools that help organizations, from NGOs to governments, use geography and technology to make informed decisions. Dangermond emphasizes the importance of GIS in addressing global challenges, including climate change, public safety, and social equity. He explains how GIS is revolutionizing industries like retail, disaster response, and urban planning. The conversation explores the transformative potential of integrating geographic knowledge and systems to create a sustainable future and improve decision-making worldwide.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Esri is a company that builds software tools which leverage geography, mapping, and spatial analysis to help users make better decisions and be more efficient in their work.
  • 😀 Esri serves over 350,000 organizations worldwide, including NGOs, corporations, and government agencies, with a focus on the public sector.
  • 😀 Esri's roots in problem-solving stem from Jack Dangermond's early life experiences and his background in environmental design, landscape architecture, and city planning.
  • 😀 GIS (Geographic Information Systems) integrates multiple types of data, such as physical features, environmental data, and demographics, to enable smarter decision-making and designs.
  • 😀 Geodesign is a concept where geographic systems and knowledge are brought into the design process, helping create designs that work in harmony with nature.
  • 😀 GIS and spatial analysis can be applied to various sectors, including retail, disaster response, public safety, and health, to optimize processes and address social equity issues.
  • 😀 GIS tools help visualize and analyze relationships between factors (e.g., pollution and health issues) to aid in better understanding and more informed actions.
  • 😀 Jack Dangermond emphasizes that transformation is not just about change, but about moving forward with the future in mind, using design and science to address global challenges.
  • 😀 The development of Web GIS allows real-time data integration and collaboration across organizations and sectors, such as emergency response and utilities, fostering a more holistic approach to problem-solving.
  • 😀 Jack encourages young entrepreneurs to focus on serving others, staying true to their vision, and applying science and technology thoughtfully to contribute to a more sustainable future.

Q & A

  • What is Esri and what does it do?

    -Esri is a company that builds software products designed to help people improve their work using geography and visualization as tools. It provides technology that helps people make better decisions, improve efficiency, and communicate effectively, often through the use of maps and geographic information systems (GIS).

  • What is the primary sector Esri serves?

    -Esri's majority of users are in the public sector, including cities, counties, and national government agencies. The company supports over 350,000 organizations, ranging from NGOs to large corporations, but its core focus is on public sector entities that are responsible for managing various aspects of society.

  • How did Jack Dangermond’s background influence his work at Esri?

    -Jack Dangermond grew up in a nursery run by his immigrant parents, which sparked his interest in landscaping and environmental design. His education in environmental design, landscape architecture, and city planning, along with his interest in systems and computing, led him to apply technology to environmental design and problem-solving. This foundation in systems thinking became a driving force behind Esri’s development.

  • What is geodesign and how does it relate to Esri’s work?

    -Geodesign is an aspect of Esri’s work that involves integrating geographic information with design and planning to create more effective and sustainable solutions. Esri uses GIS technology to overlay and analyze multiple factors like physical, environmental, and demographic data to make better design decisions and create solutions that take into account various interconnected elements of the world.

  • What role does GIS play in improving decision-making?

    -GIS helps in improving decision-making by providing a way to integrate various types of data based on geographic location. It allows organizations to visualize and analyze spatial relationships, identify patterns, and make decisions that consider multiple factors such as demographics, environment, risk, and more, all in real-time.

  • Can you explain how Web GIS functions?

    -Web GIS is a system where geographic information is shared and accessed via the internet. It allows different organizations and departments to pull and integrate data dynamically, enabling better decision-making through real-time geographic information, spatial analysis, and collaboration across sectors like urban planning, disaster response, and environmental protection.

  • What is the significance of the term 'geospatial nervous system' in the context of Esri?

    -The 'geospatial nervous system' refers to the interconnected network of geographic information and services that allows different organizations and individuals to share and use spatial data. By creating a system that connects various data sources, it enables more informed and coordinated decision-making across sectors, ultimately leading to better outcomes for society.

  • How does Esri contribute to addressing global challenges like climate change or disaster response?

    -Esri's technology plays a vital role in addressing global challenges by providing tools that help organizations manage risks, respond to disasters, and track environmental changes. GIS helps visualize and analyze factors like climate data, population density, and infrastructure to inform decisions that can mitigate risks and improve resilience to events like wildfires, earthquakes, and climate change.

  • How does Jack Dangermond view the relationship between technology and nature?

    -Jack Dangermond emphasizes the importance of integrating technology with nature. Through geodesign, Esri aims to guide design and development processes by being more responsive to environmental forces, ultimately seeking to design with nature rather than against it. This holistic approach to problem-solving encourages sustainable, thoughtful interactions with the environment.

  • What advice does Jack Dangermond offer to young entrepreneurs aiming to use technology to improve the world?

    -Jack Dangermond advises young entrepreneurs to find something they are passionate about and focus on that vision, particularly in areas that contribute to the public good. He emphasizes the importance of idealism, service to others, and staying true to one's purpose, rather than being driven by money or venture capital. Passion and dedication to meaningful work are key to success and creating a positive impact.

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Related Tags
GIS TechnologyEsriGeodesignInnovationEnvironmental DesignSustainabilityPublic ServiceTech for GoodGeographyData VisualizationGlobal Challenges