27 Contoh Soal Tes Mental Ideologi/Wawancara TNI 2023 Yang Sering Keluar
Summary
TLDRThis video provides a comprehensive guide for those preparing for mental ideology and interview tests for TNI (Indonesian National Army) and Polri (Indonesian National Police). The presenter discusses frequently asked questions, such as the principles of Pancasila, its legal and constitutional significance, and the implications of various ideologies like communism (PKI) and separatist movements (OPM/KKB). Other topics include leadership, the role of laws, personal values, ethics, and motivations for joining the military. Viewers are encouraged to respond confidently and clearly, as the questions are aimed at assessing their ideological understanding, leadership potential, and moral integrity.
Takeaways
- π The interview questions focus on understanding candidates' knowledge of Indonesia's core national ideology, Pancasila.
- π Candidates must demonstrate a clear understanding of Pancasila, its principles, and its constitutional significance.
- π The importance of explaining how Pancasila relates to leadership and governance in Indonesia is emphasized in the questions.
- π Key questions also address the role of the 1945 Constitution, particularly whether it should be amended or replaced.
- π The interview explores candidates' views on communism, including the historical context of the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) and its ideological opposition to Pancasila.
- π Candidates are asked to share their opinions on the government's stance on banned groups like the Free Papua Movement (OPM) and Armed Criminal Groups (KKB).
- π Ethical scenarios such as helping with religious activities and accepting blood donations from people of different faiths are used to gauge moral values.
- π The questions probe candidates' stances on issues like free sex and relationships, as well as how they align with Indonesia's cultural and religious values.
- π Personal motivation for joining the Indonesian Army (TNI AD) is explored, including any family connections to the military and career aspirations.
- π The interview challenges candidates' responses to potential moral dilemmas, such as conflicting orders and their reaction to failure in the selection process.
Q & A
What is Pancasila, and why is it significant to Indonesia?
-Pancasila is the foundational philosophy of Indonesia, consisting of five principles that guide the nationβs political, social, and cultural life. It is significant because it represents the country's core values, ensuring unity and justice for all citizens.
What are the five principles of Pancasila?
-The five principles of Pancasila are: 1) Belief in one God, 2) A just and civilized humanity, 3) The unity of Indonesia, 4) Democracy guided by the wisdom of representative deliberation, and 5) Social justice for all Indonesian people.
What is the function of Pancasila in Indonesia?
-Pancasila functions as the foundation for the legal and political system of Indonesia. It guides national policies and aims to maintain social harmony, national unity, and justice for all citizens.
How is Pancasila related to the Constitution of 1945?
-Pancasila is enshrined in the preamble of the Constitution of 1945, serving as the philosophical foundation for the state and guiding the implementation of its legal and governmental structure.
Can the Constitution of 1945 be changed, and if so, under what circumstances?
-Yes, the Constitution of 1945 can be amended. However, changes must adhere to a specific legal process and cannot alter the fundamental principles enshrined within the Constitution, including the values of Pancasila.
What is your opinion on the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI), and why was it banned?
-The PKI was a political party that advocated for communism, a system that directly conflicted with the democratic and spiritual values of Pancasila. It was banned due to its attempt to overthrow the state and its promotion of class struggle and atheism.
Why does the PKI ideology contradict the values of Pancasila?
-The PKI's ideology promotes atheism, class struggle, and anti-nationalism, which directly conflicts with Pancasilaβs first principle of belief in one God, as well as its emphasis on unity and social justice.
What would you do if PKI ideology resurfaced in Indonesia?
-If PKI ideology reemerged, I would support the government in maintaining national security and unity, following legal procedures to prevent any threat to the nation's democratic values.
What is the Free Papua Movement (OPM), and why is it prohibited?
-The Free Papua Movement (OPM) is a separatist group seeking independence for Papua. It is prohibited because its actions threaten the unity and sovereignty of Indonesia, which is in conflict with the values of national unity upheld by Pancasila.
How would you react if asked to help a religious group different from your own?
-I would gladly offer assistance, as helping others is part of our shared humanity and contributes to the spirit of unity and mutual respect in Indonesia.
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