LAB AFR - Penentuan Basic Sediment and Water (BS&W) Menggunakan Automatic Heated Oil Test Centrifuge

Summary

This video tutorial demonstrates the basic sedimentation procedure at Waterboom, focusing on oil content testing. It guides viewers through the process of mixing 50 mg of oil with 50 ml of a project solution, followed by the addition of two drops of a specific chemical. After shaking and securing the samples in a sensitive container, the samples are processed using an MP3 device set at 60°C, 600 RPM, for 15 minutes. The final step involves calculating the sedimentation percentage using a formula, completing the oil content analysis in a detailed and systematic manner.

Takeaways

• 😀 The experiment involves using 50 mg of oil and 50 ml of a project solution.
• 😀 Two samples will be used in the procedure: one with a drop of dmdh and the other as a control.
• 😀 All materials should be placed in a sensitive container before being closed with a stopper.
• 😀 After placing the materials in the container, shake the sample gently once.
• 😀 Repeat the shaking process for the second container and insert both samples into the main body of the apparatus.
• 😀 Ensure the opposite sides of the samples face each other when placed inside the device.
• 😀 Turn on the device and wait for the power to display on the screen.
• 😀 Set the temperature to 60°C and the speed to 600 RPM, with a 15-minute timer.
• 😀 Start the process by pressing the 'Start' button, indicated by a sound.
• 😀 After the experiment completes, check the results and calculate the sediment percentage using the provided formula.

Q & A

What is the purpose of the experiment described in the transcript?

The purpose of the experiment is to perform a basic sedimentation test involving oil samples, where sedimentation and related parameters are measured to calculate the percentage of sedimentation.

How much oil is used in the experiment?

50 mg of oil is used in the experiment, along with 50 ml of the project solution.

What is the role of the dmdh drops in the experiment?

The dmdh drops are used as part of the solution, and two drops are added during the experiment.

What happens after adding the materials to the sensitive tube?

After the materials are added to the sensitive tube, it is closed with a stopper and shaken once to ensure proper mixing.

How should the samples be handled after mixing?

The samples should be handled by inserting them into the body of the testing device (MP3) and ensuring that the sides are correctly positioned.

What temperature is set for the experiment?

The temperature is set to 60°C for the experiment.

What speed and duration are set for the experiment?

The speed is set to 600 RPM, and the time is set for 15 minutes.

What happens once the 'Start' button is pressed?

Once the 'Start' button is pressed, the machine begins its operation, and a sound is heard indicating the start of the process.

What should be done after the machine begins operating?

After the machine starts operating, the sedimentation process is observed, and the percentage of sedimentation is calculated using the provided formula.

How is the sedimentation percentage calculated?

The sedimentation percentage is calculated by using a specific formula, which involves observing the sedimentation in the motor and making appropriate calculations based on the results.