HISTÓRIA DO FUTSAL COMPLETA NO BRASIL E NO MUNDO

Summary

In this video, Professor Márcio Costa traces the fascinating history of futsal, from its creation in 1934 in Uruguay by Professor Juan Carlos Seriani to its widespread adoption and eventual global success. The sport evolved from indoor football into a unique format, spreading across South America and eventually the world. Brazil’s dominance in the sport is highlighted, with the country winning multiple World Cups. The video also covers key milestones, including the establishment of major federations, the 1989 merge with 5-a-side soccer under FIFA, and the rise of international competition, particularly from Spain and Argentina.

Takeaways

• 😀 Futsal originated in **1934** in Montevideo, Uruguay, with rules formalized by **Professor Ruan Carlos Seriani**.
• 😀 The first futsal game used a combination of soccer and basketball court dimensions and was called **indoor soccer** before being known as futsal.
• 😀 The **ACM (Association Cristiana de Jóvenes)** in Montevideo played a pivotal role in promoting futsal's creation and its spread.
• 😀 In **1936**, **Roger Green** published futsal's rules in Brazil, helping to popularize the sport across the country.
• 😀 The **first official futsal championship** in Brazil took place in **São Paulo** in **1936**, marking the sport’s institutionalization.
• 😀 **1954** saw the creation of the **Federação Metropolitana de Futebol de Salão** in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil’s first futsal governing body.
• 😀 The **Confederação Brasileira de Desportos (CBD)** created the **Comitê Técnico de Futebol de Salão** in **1958**, unifying futsal rules across Brazil.
• 😀 In **1969**, the **Confederación Sudamericana de Futsal** was formed, followed by the **International Futsal Federation** in **1971**.
• 😀 The sport saw major global expansion in the 1980s, with the first **FIFA Futsal World Cup** held in **Brazil** in **1982**, where Brazil emerged victorious.
• 😀 **FIFA** merged **futsal** and **football de 5** in **1989**, formalizing the futsal we know today.
• 😀 **Brazil** dominated the first several **FIFA Futsal World Cups**, but in **1988**, **Paraguay** broke Brazil's streak by winning the World Cup in **Australia**.
• 😀 Spain started to challenge Brazil’s futsal dominance in the **2000s**, winning the **2002**, **2004**, and **2008** World Cups.
• 😀 **Argentina** won the **2016 FIFA Futsal World Cup**, marking a surprise victory and breaking Brazil’s long-standing dominance.

Q & A

When and where did futsal originate?

Futsal originated in 1934 in Montevideo, Uruguay, where it was adapted from field soccer to indoor courts, particularly basketball courts and gymnasiums.

Who is credited with creating the first rules for futsal?

The first rules of futsal were created by Professor Ruan Carlos Seriani, a teacher at the YMCA (Association Cristiana de Moços) in Montevideo, who formalized the regulations for the game.

How did futsal spread to other countries?

In the 1930s, the South American Federation promoted a technical course where the futsal rules were distributed, with Brazilian representatives bringing these rules back to Brazil, helping the sport spread.

What was the significance of Roger Green's publication in 1936?

Roger Green's 1936 publication in a physical education magazine helped spread futsal across Brazil by formalizing its rules and regulations.

What was the first official futsal competition in Brazil?

The first official futsal competition in Brazil was organized by the São Paulo Department of Physical Education, with the 'Liga de Futebol de Salão' hosting an open championship in São Paulo in the 1930s.

When did Brazil first establish a federation for futsal?

In 1954, the Federação Metropolitana de Futebol de Salão in Rio de Janeiro was the first official futsal federation in Brazil. The Federação Paulista de Futebol de Salão was founded in 1955.

What was the role of the Confederação Brasileira de Desportos (CBD) in futsal's history?

The CBD, which controlled all sports in Brazil, was responsible for creating the Technical Council of Futsal in 1958 to standardize futsal's rules across the country.

When did Brazil win its first World Futsal Championship?

Brazil won its first FIFA World Futsal Championship in 1982, which was held in Brazil and marked a significant milestone in futsal's global history.

What was the controversy surrounding the merger between futsal and football 5?

The merger between futsal and football 5, proposed by FIFA in 1989, was controversial, with some national federations opposing the change. Despite the resistance, the merger resulted in the creation of futsal as it is known today.

How did the first FIFA Futsal World Cup in 1989 affect Brazil's participation?

Although Brazil did not field its national team, the country was represented by a team from Bradesco, Rio de Janeiro, which won the first FIFA Futsal World Cup in 1989 by defeating the Netherlands in the final.