MATERI TEKS LAPORAN HASIL OBSERVASI KELAS X SMA/SMK FASE E KURIKULUM MERDEKA

Guru Online
29 Jul 202414:19

Summary

TLDRThis educational video explains the structure and features of an observation report text for high school students. It covers key elements like the general statement, description, and conclusion, with a focus on objective language and scientific terms. The video also delves into the specific language used, including definitions, descriptive sentences, and the proper use of citations. Through examples like the firefly, the video illustrates how to describe an object in detail and present factual information, emphasizing clarity, accuracy, and the importance of referencing sources.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Laporan hasil observasi is a text that presents facts obtained through observation, aiming to provide objective and reliable information.
  • 😀 The text structure of a report includes three parts: General Statement, Description, and Conclusion/Benefit.
  • 😀 General Statement introduces the topic, providing an overview and classification, such as scientific names and general categories (e.g., insect, mammal, etc.).
  • 😀 Description explains the detailed characteristics of the observed object, such as physical features, eating habits, and unique behaviors.
  • 😀 Conclusion/Benefit explains the practical benefits or importance of the observed object, both for humans and the environment.
  • 😀 Scientific language is a characteristic of observation reports, where words or terms have precise meanings within the field of study.
  • 😀 Definitions in the report help clarify technical or scientific terms for readers, often using words like 'is' or 'are'.
  • 😀 Descriptive sentences vividly explain the attributes of the object, helping readers visualize its features.
  • 😀 Proper usage of affixes like ‘di’ in Indonesian is crucial for correct grammatical structure, distinguishing between passive verbs and prepositions.
  • 😀 Accurate citation and referencing are important in scientific texts to avoid plagiarism and provide trustworthy data sources.
  • 😀 An example observation report on fireflies (kunang-kunang) discusses their biological features, behavior, and their ecological role as bioindicators.

Q & A

  • What is the main purpose of an observation report?

    -The main purpose of an observation report is to present objective and reliable information about an object or phenomenon that was observed. It aims to provide factual details derived from the observation process.

  • What are the three main sections in the structure of an observation report?

    -The three main sections of an observation report are: 1) General statement or classification, which introduces the object being observed; 2) Description, which provides detailed information about the object; and 3) Conclusion or benefits, which explains the significance or usefulness of the observed object.

  • What is the difference between objective and subjective information in an observation report?

    -Objective information refers to data that is factual, neutral, and directly derived from observation, without personal interpretation or bias. Subjective information, on the other hand, involves personal opinions, feelings, or interpretations, which should be avoided in scientific reports.

  • Why is scientific language important in an observation report?

    -Scientific language is crucial in an observation report because it ensures clarity, precision, and neutrality. It allows the report to convey information that is factual, accurate, and universally understood by those in the scientific or academic community.

  • What role do definition sentences play in an observation report?

    -Definition sentences in an observation report provide a clear and concise explanation of specific terms or concepts. They help the reader understand technical or scientific terms that may be unfamiliar.

  • What is the function of descriptive sentences in an observation report?

    -Descriptive sentences in an observation report help the reader visualize the object being described by detailing its physical characteristics, such as size, color, shape, and behavior. These sentences aim to create a clear mental image of the subject.

  • How do affixes contribute to the clarity of an observation report?

    -Affixes help create specific meanings and convey precise scientific concepts. For example, using passive verb forms with prefixes like 'di-' clarifies who or what is performing an action and helps make the language more formal and accurate.

  • What is the importance of proper citation in an observation report?

    -Proper citation is important in an observation report because it acknowledges the sources of information used, avoids plagiarism, and strengthens the credibility of the report by showing that the data is supported by reliable sources.

  • How should a citation for a book be formatted in an observation report?

    -A citation for a book should include the author's name, the year of publication, the title of the book, the city of publication, and the name of the publisher. For example, 'Kadariah, 2017.'

  • What are the key features of the example observation report about fireflies?

    -The example observation report about fireflies includes details on their ability to produce light, their habitat, behavior, and biological features such as their body structure. It also explains how fireflies use light for mating and to deter predators, as well as their role as bioindicators of environmental health.

Outlines

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Mindmap

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Keywords

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Highlights

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Transcripts

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関連タグ
Observation ReportScience EducationSMA CurriculumIndonesian LanguageScientific WritingLearning ResourceEducational ContentText StructureHigh SchoolMerit-Based CurriculumText Features
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