Materi Teks Laporan Hasil Observasi Kelas 10 l Bahasa Indonesia

Summary

This video lesson introduces the observation report text for Class 10 students under the Merdeka curriculum. It explains the concept of observation, its purpose, and how to write an effective observation report. Key differences between observation report texts and descriptive texts are highlighted. The video also covers the structure, characteristics, and linguistic features of observation reports, guiding students step-by-step on how to create their own reports. The lesson includes practical tips on organizing information, conducting observations, and writing clear, factual, and coherent reports.

Takeaways

• 😀 Observation is an activity of gathering facts and data based on real-life experiences.
• 😀 A report on observation results describes phenomena, tools, and conditions of the observed object.
• 😀 The report text provides a general description of observations and can serve as documentation or a valid source of information.
• 😀 The observation report text differs from a descriptive text in its objectivity, structure, and purpose of reporting results systematically.
• 😀 A report on observation results aims to objectively report facts to solve problems or test a theory.
• 😀 The key characteristics of an observation report include objectivity, universality, and a clear hierarchical structure between classifications.
• 😀 The structure of the observation report consists of three parts: general classification, detailed description, and conclusion or benefits.
• 😀 The linguistic rules for an observation report text include the use of nouns, relational verbs, active verbs, conjunctions, and scientific terms.
• 😀 To create an observation report, choose an object and decide what to observe, then carry out the observation with accurate data collection.
• 😀 After observations are made, compile a report framework following a structured format, then develop it into a cohesive text with a detailed explanation.

Q & A

What is the main purpose of an observation report text?

The main purpose of an observation report text is to objectively and systematically report the results of observations, which helps to solve problems or test a theory. It is written based on facts and observations.

How does an observation report text differ from a descriptive text?

An observation report text is written objectively and neutrally to report the results of an observation, while a descriptive text aims to give the reader an idea about an object, and it can be written either objectively or subjectively.

What are the key characteristics of an observation report text?

The key characteristics of an observation report text are: 1) It is objective and universal, 2) The subject of observation is a single object, 3) It is based on complete and accurate information from observations, and 4) It presents a coherent and hierarchical structure.

What are the three main sections of the structure of an observation report text?

The three main sections of an observation report text are: 1) General classification or introduction to the observation, 2) A description section that provides detailed explanations of the observations, and 3) A conclusion or description of the benefits of the observation.

What type of verbs are used in an observation report text?

Observation report texts use relational verbs (e.g., is, includes, consists of) and active verbs (e.g., running, sleeping, laying eggs) to describe behaviors and relationships.

What are the steps involved in creating an observation report text?

The steps in creating an observation report text include: 1) Choosing an object to observe, 2) Identifying the specific things to observe, 3) Carrying out the observations, 4) Compiling a report framework, and 5) Developing the framework into a cohesive text.

Why is it important to include scientific terms in an observation report text?

Including scientific terms in an observation report text adds precision and accuracy, ensuring that the text communicates complex ideas or phenomena clearly and professionally.

What type of conjunctions are commonly used in observation report texts?

Observation report texts often use conjunctions like 'and', 'as well as', 'but', 'however', and 'while' to connect ideas, indicate similarities or differences, and show relationships between observations.

What is the role of the description section in the structure of an observation report text?

The description section provides a detailed explanation of the observations, expanding on the classification or grouping information and presenting the observations in a clear, organized manner.

What is the significance of the conclusion in an observation report text?

The conclusion in an observation report text explains the benefits of the observation and summarizes the insights gained from the research, offering the final outcomes or recommendations based on the findings.