REPORT TEXT

Summary

This video script explains the differences between descriptive and information report texts. It emphasizes that while both aim to describe objects or phenomena, information report texts are more general and scientific, focusing on natural, man-made, or social phenomena based on facts. Descriptive texts, on the other hand, focus more on specific details, often subjective. The video also highlights the structure, language features, and purpose of an information report text, including the use of simple present tense, general nouns, and the scientific nature of the content. Viewers are encouraged to develop their understanding and try creating their own information report texts.

Takeaways

• 😀 Descriptive text is for describing specific items, while information report text is used for discussing general details and scientific facts about objects or phenomena.
• 😀 Information report text provides general descriptions and factual details about both physical and non-physical objects, based on scientific information.
• 😀 The primary purpose of an information report text is to explain the way things exist in nature, society, or other environments, using objective facts.
• 😀 Information report text differs from descriptive text as it is more generic and fact-based, without subjective judgments or personal opinions.
• 😀 The structure of an information report text consists of two parts: the general classification and the description.
• 😀 The general classification section introduces the object being described, while the description provides detailed scientific information about its characteristics and behaviors.
• 😀 Information report texts are not news articles, but rather scientific documents that explain factual details about phenomena or objects.
• 😀 Information report texts typically use simple present tense to describe ongoing facts and general truths.
• 😀 General nouns, such as 'Komodo Island' or 'rhino,' are commonly used in information report texts to maintain a broad and factual tone.
• 😀 Key features of information report texts include the use of scientific facts, objective language, and a general overview of the subject being discussed.
• 😀 Understanding the distinction between information report text and descriptive text helps avoid confusion and enables clearer communication in scientific and educational contexts.

Q & A

What is the primary difference between descriptive text and information report text?

Descriptive text is used for describing specific items or phenomena in detail, while information report text discusses general characteristics of an object or phenomenon based on scientific facts.

What is the purpose of an information report text?

The purpose of an information report text is to provide a general description of an object or phenomenon, usually based on scientific facts, and to explain how things are in the natural, man-made, or social environment.

What structure does an information report text follow?

An information report text typically contains two parts: 'general classification' (a general statement describing the object) and 'description' (detailing the characteristics, nature, and behavior of the object or phenomenon).

What are the language features of an information report text?

Information report texts use simple present tense and general nouns to present facts in a clear and objective manner. They avoid subjective language or personal opinions.

How does an information report text differ from a news report?

An information report text is focused on scientific facts and general descriptions, while a news report is typically about current events and may involve subjective analysis or reporting on specific occurrences.

Can you provide an example of when to use a descriptive text?

A descriptive text would be used when describing a specific item or phenomenon, such as a rhinoceros in a zoo, where the focus is on details of that particular subject.

What is the role of 'general classification' in an information report text?

The 'general classification' part of an information report text provides a broad and generalized statement about the object or phenomenon, setting the context for further description.

What tense is typically used in an information report text?

Information report texts typically use the simple present tense, as they describe facts and general truths that are considered constant.

What is a key characteristic of the language used in information report texts?

Information report texts use general nouns and objective language to describe phenomena in a non-subjective, scientific manner.

How can you differentiate between an information report text and a descriptive text based on the scope of the content?

An information report text is broader and more general, covering a range of characteristics about an object or phenomenon, whereas a descriptive text focuses on detailed, specific aspects of a particular subject.