resumo prova do detran 2025

Summary

This video offers a comprehensive overview of seven key topics every candidate must know to pass their Detran exam in 2025. Topics include the classification and validity of driver's licenses (CNH), the categorization of public roads (urban and rural), vehicle classifications, the five categories of driver’s licenses, mandatory documents, the National Traffic System, and road intersection rules. Viewers are encouraged to take notes, subscribe, and even save the video for review before their test. The video also highlights the importance of understanding these topics to succeed in the Detran exam.

Takeaways

• 😀 The validity of a driver's license (CNH) depends on the age of the driver: 10 years for drivers up to 49, 5 years for drivers between 50 and 69, and 3 years for drivers 70 and older.
• 😀 A driver's license expires when the medical exam expires, so make sure to keep track of your medical exam date.
• 😀 Public roads are classified into urban and rural types. Urban roads are further divided into rapid transit, arterial, collector, and local roads, each with its own characteristics and speed limits.
• 😀 Urban roads have different speed limits: 80 km/h for rapid transit, 60 km/h for arterial roads, 40 km/h for collector roads, and 30 km/h for local roads.
• 😀 Rural roads are either highways or dirt roads. Highways can have speed limits of 90 km/h, 100 km/h, or 110 km/h, depending on the road type and vehicle.
• 😀 Vehicles are classified by traction, species, and category. Traction refers to how the vehicle is powered (e.g., by a motor, electricity, human force, or animals).
• 😀 The classification of vehicles includes passenger vehicles, cargo vehicles, mixed-use vehicles, special vehicles (like fire trucks), and collection vehicles.
• 😀 The categories of driver’s licenses (A, B, C, D, and E) determine the type of vehicles you are allowed to drive, ranging from two-wheelers (Category A) to vehicles with trailers (Category E).
• 😀 The five mandatory documents for vehicles and drivers are: CRV (vehicle registration), CRLV (vehicle license), LADV (learner’s permit), PPD (provisional license), and CNH (driver’s license).
• 😀 The Sistema Nacional de Trânsito (National Traffic System) consists of regulatory, executive, and supervisory bodies. The main regulatory body is CONTRAN, and the main executive body is DENATRAN, with DETRAN handling state-level issues.
• 😀 When approaching a crossroad or intersection, vehicles in roundabouts have the right of way, followed by vehicles on highways, and then those coming from the right at unmarked intersections.

Q & A

What is the relationship between the expiration of a driver's license (CNH) and the medical exam?

The expiration of a driver's license (CNH) is tied to the expiration of the medical exam. When the medical exam expires, the CNH also expires. The validity period of the CNH depends on the driver's age, with three possible timeframes: 10 years (for drivers up to 49 years old), 5 years (for drivers aged 50 to 69), and 3 years (for drivers aged 70 and older).

What are the different classifications of public roads?

Public roads are classified into urban and rural categories. Urban roads include four types: fast traffic roads, arterial roads, collector roads, and local roads. Rural roads include highways and rural roads, such as unpaved roads.

How are urban roads categorized, and what are their speed limits?

Urban roads are classified into four types: fast traffic roads (max speed of 80 km/h), arterial roads (max speed of 60 km/h), collector roads (max speed of 40 km/h), and local roads (max speed of 30 km/h). Fast traffic roads have no pedestrian crossings or intersections.

What is the distinction between a highway and a rural road?

A highway is a paved rural road with specific speed limits, such as 90 km/h for trucks and buses, and 100 to 110 km/h for smaller vehicles, depending on whether it’s a single or dual carriageway. A rural road, on the other hand, is an unpaved road with a maximum speed of 60 km/h due to its more hazardous nature.

What are the different types of vehicle classifications?

Vehicles are classified by their traction, species, and category. Traction refers to how the vehicle is powered (e.g., motorized, electric, human-powered, animal-powered, or a trailer). Species refers to the vehicle's intended use (e.g., passenger, cargo, mixed, special vehicles, or collection vehicles). Category refers to who uses the vehicle (e.g., private, rental, driving school vehicles, or official vehicles).

What are the key differences between vehicle categories, such as A, B, C, D, and E?

Category A is for vehicles with two or three wheels (e.g., motorcycles). Category B is for vehicles up to 3,500 kg and no more than eight passengers (excluding the driver). Category C is for vehicles over 3,500 kg, but with a limit of eight passengers. Category D allows for vehicles carrying more than eight passengers, such as buses. Category E includes vehicles with trailers that exceed 6,000 kg.

What is the significance of the CRV (Certificate of Vehicle Registration) and its requirement?

The CRV is the receipt for the purchase and sale of a vehicle. It is required for transferring the vehicle's ownership but is not a document that must be carried in the vehicle at all times. It remains stored at home until needed for vehicle transfer.

What documents are required by law for vehicle owners to carry in their vehicle?

The required documents are the CRLV (Vehicle Registration and Licensing Certificate), which should be kept in the vehicle (either in paper form or via a digital app), and the PPD (Provisional Driver’s Permit) or CNH (National Driver's License), depending on the driver’s license status.

What are the main differences between the CRLV and the CRV?

The CRLV (Certificate of Vehicle Registration and Licensing) proves the vehicle is registered, has paid its IPVA (vehicle tax), and is licensed. It is required to be kept in the vehicle. The CRV (Certificate of Vehicle Registration) is used for the transfer of ownership, but it is not required to be carried while driving.

What is the National Traffic System (SNT) and what are its components?

The National Traffic System (SNT) is a network of organizations and entities responsible for traffic management in Brazil, including national, state, and federal institutions. It consists of normative bodies (such as the National Traffic Council), executive bodies (such as Detrans), and supervisory bodies (such as the Federal Highway Police).