UMN MMT TFC VHD M05 P01 240223 V01 UP
Summary
TLDRDr. Florentina introduces the financial market, explaining its structure and functions. She outlines the financial system as a framework for transactions involving financial instruments, overseen by regulatory bodies like Bank Indonesia and OJK. The lecture covers debt and equity markets, distinguishing between short-term (money market) and long-term (capital market) instruments. It also differentiates between primary and secondary markets, where new issues are first sold and then traded, respectively. Exchange and over-the-counter markets are also discussed, providing a comprehensive overview of financial market categories.
Takeaways
- 🏦 The financial system is a framework involving individuals, organizations, or markets that engage in financial transactions.
- 📊 It is regulated by financial institutions such as Bank Indonesia and OJK ( Otoritas Jasa Keuangan ).
- 💼 The instructor of the financial market discusses the financial system and its functions.
- 📈 The financial market is categorized into debt and equity markets, primary and secondary markets, exchange and over-the-counter markets, and money and capital markets.
- 💵 Debt market involves transactions where the issuer (borrower) receives money and the holder (lender) receives fixed payments over time.
- 📉 Equity market involves the trading of common stock, where the holder does not have ownership rights but can earn from the company's profits.
- 💼 Primary market is where financial instruments are first issued by borrowers.
- 🔄 Secondary market is where existing financial instruments are traded among lenders.
- 🌐 Exchange markets, like the New York Stock Exchange or Jakarta Stock Exchange, are centralized locations for trading secondary market titles.
- 📊 Over-the-counter markets are decentralized locations where secondary market titles are traded.
- 💹 Money market deals with short-term debt, while capital market handles long-term debt.
Q & A
What is the main topic of the lecture given by Dr. Florentina?
-The main topic of the lecture is the financial market, which is divided into two parts: an overview of the financial system and the function of the financial market.
What is the financial system according to the lecture?
-The financial system is a framework consisting of individuals, organizations, or markets engaged in the transactions of financial instruments and includes regulatory financial institutions.
Who are some of the regulatory financial institutions mentioned in the lecture?
-The lecture mentions Bank Indonesia and OJK ( Otoritas Jasa Keuangan ) as part of the Indonesia Financial system.
What are the categories into which the instructor breaks down the financial market?
-The instructor breaks down the financial market into four categories: Debt and Equity Market, Primary and Secondary Market, Exchange and Over-the-Counter Market, and Money and Capital Market.
What is the Debt Market and how does it function?
-The Debt Market involves the issuance of titles where the issuer (borrower) receives an initial amount of money and the holder (lender) receives fixed payments over a specified period or at maturity.
What are the different types of debt instruments mentioned and their respective maturity periods?
-The types of debt instruments mentioned are mortgage or bonds for common debt, short-term debt with maturity less than one year, intermediate debt with maturity around 1 to 10 years, and long-term debt with maturity more than 10 years.
How are short-term and long-term debts traded in different markets?
-Short-term debt transactions are conducted in the Money Market, while long-term debt transactions are conducted in the Capital Market.
What is the Primary Market and its role in the financial system?
-The Primary Market is where financial instruments are initially issued by borrowers, marking the first point of sale for investors.
What is the Secondary Market and how does it differ from the Primary Market?
-The Secondary Market is where existing financial instruments are traded among lenders, as opposed to being newly issued by borrowers as in the Primary Market.
What are Exchange Markets and provide some examples?
-Exchange Markets are centralized locations where titles from the Secondary Market are traded. Examples include the New York Stock Exchange and Jakarta Stock Exchange.
What is the difference between the Money Market and the Capital Market?
-The Money Market is where only short-term debts are traded, while the Capital Market is for long-term debts.
Outlines
📈 Introduction to Financial Markets
Dr. Florentina introduces the topic of financial markets, which is divided into two parts: an overview of the financial system and the function of financial markets. She begins by discussing the financial system, defining it as a framework involving individuals, organizations, or markets that engage in financial transactions. The financial system includes regulatory bodies like Bank Indonesia and OJK. The lecture is categorized into debt and equity markets, primary and secondary markets, exchange and over-the-counter markets, and money and capital markets.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Financial System
💡Financial Instruments
💡Regulatory Financial Institutions
💡Debt Market
💡Equity Market
💡Primary Market
💡Secondary Market
💡Exchange Market
💡Over-the-Counter Market
💡Money Market
💡Capital Market
Highlights
Introduction to the financial market by Dr. Florentina
Financial market topic divided into financial system overview and financial market functions
Definition of the financial system as a framework for financial transactions
Regulatory financial institutions like Bank Indonesia and OJK are part of the financial system
Financial market instructor's role in educating about financial markets
Financial market categories include debt and equity markets
Debt market involves transactions between borrowers and lenders
Equity market deals with common stock transactions
Types of debt instruments: mortgages, bonds, short-term, intermediate, and long-term debt
Short-term debt transactions occur in the money market
Long-term debt transactions occur in the capital market
Primary market is where financial instruments are first issued
Secondary market is where existing financial instruments are traded
Exchange markets are centralized locations for trading secondary market titles
Examples of exchange markets include New York Stock Exchange and Jakarta Stock Exchange
Over-the-counter market refers to decentralized trading of secondary market titles
Money market focuses on short-term debt transactions
Capital market is for trading long-term debt
Transcripts
[Music]
tonight
[Applause]
[Music]
hi good day my name is Dr Florentina a
lecturer of women today I will explain
the topic of the financial Market the
topic of the financial Market consists
of two parts the first one we are
talking about and overview of the
financial system and the second one the
function of the financial market now I
will discuss the first part regarding an
overview of the financial system
what is the financial system
the financial system is a framework that
consists of individuals organizations or
markets that are engaged in the
transactions of the financial
instruments
regulatory financial institutions such
as bang Indonesia and ojk or authoritas
Jessica wangan was also part of the
Indonesia Financial system
the instructor of the financial Market
is break down into some category
the first one is debt and Equity Market
the second one is primary and secondary
Market the third one is exchange and
offer the content market and the fourth
one the last its money and Capital
Market
now we are moving to the first category
what we recall debt and Equity Market
that market is the most commonly traded
Security in the debt Market the issuer
of the title is known as borrower and
the holder is called lender as a
borrower a borrower has a right to earn
initial amount of money and as a lender
A lender will receive a fixed amount of
payments offer specified period of time
or maturity date the holder of the debt
does not have right of ownership of
borrowers company common depth is
usually known as mortgage or bonds
short-term debt is adapt with the
maturity date less than one year
intermediate depth has a maturity date
around 1 up to 10 years meanwhile
long-term debt has a maturity date more
than 10 years
the transaction of short-term debt
usually conducted in the money market
meanwhile the transaction of the
long-term debt is conducted in the
Capital Market furthermore the
transaction of the common stock is
available in the equity Market
the second category is primary and
secondary Market what is the primary
Market the primary Market is referred to
the market in which financial
instruments firstly issued by the
Borrowers
secondary markets refer to the market in
which financial instruments are already
existence and are credit among the
lenders
the third category is exchange and offer
the contract market exchange Market is a
place where the titles of the secondary
Market are traded in the central
locations
some examples of the exchange markets
are New York Stock Exchange or Jakarta
Stock Exchange meanwhile over the
contract Market is referred to the
several location of the market where the
title of the secondary Market are credit
the fourth category of financial Market
its money market and Capital Market
money market is a place where only short
term are credit on the contrary
long-term debt only can be traded in the
Capital Market
[Music]
[Applause]
[Music]
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