Nilai Ekspor Produk Perikanan ke Rusia Meningkat

CNN Indonesia

24 Sept 202401:48

Summary

TLDRIndonesia's fishery trade with Russia has faced a deficit for two consecutive years, with a significant drop from $42.42 million in 2022 to $15.5 million in 2023. Shrimp remains the top export commodity, contributing 45% to the total exports. Other notable exports include seaweed and fish roe. The heated geopolitical situation between Russia and Ukraine has impacted trade routes, posing challenges to the industry.

Takeaways

📉 Indonesia experienced a trade deficit in fishery products to Russia for two consecutive years.
💵 The deficit was $42.42 million USD or equivalent to Rp40 billion in 2022, and $15.5 million USD or equivalent to Rp2.34 billion in 2023.
🦐 Shrimp was the main export commodity, contributing to 45% of the total fishery exports to Russia.
📦 In 2023, Indonesia exported fishery products to Russia worth $25.38 million USD.
🌊 Seaweed was another significant export, contributing around Rp88.5 billion to the total.
🐟 Fish liver and roe products contributed nearly Rp80 billion to the exports.
🔍 The heated geopolitical situation between Russia and Ukraine is identified as one of the trade barriers affecting the trade routes.
📈 Despite the deficit, there was a decrease in the trade deficit from 2022 to 2023.
🌍 The trade deficit and export figures indicate the importance of the Russian market for Indonesian fishery products.
📊 The data provided highlights the need for strategies to increase competitiveness and diversify export markets for Indonesian fishery products.

Q & A

What is the overall trade balance between Indonesia and Russia in the fisheries sector for the past two years?
-Indonesia experienced a trade deficit with Russia in the fisheries sector for two consecutive years. In 2022, the deficit was USD 42.42 million (around Rp40 billion), and in 2023, it was USD 15.5 million (around Rp234 billion).
What are Indonesia's primary export commodities to Russia in the fisheries sector?
-Indonesia's primary export commodities to Russia include shrimp, seaweed, and fish roe. Shrimp is the largest contributor, making up 45% of the total exports.
How much did Indonesia export to Russia in 2023 in terms of fisheries products?
-In 2023, Indonesia exported fisheries products worth USD 25.38 million to Russia.
What percentage of Indonesia's fishery exports to Russia is made up of shrimp?
-Shrimp makes up 45% of Indonesia's fisheries exports to Russia, contributing USD 11.53 million in 2023.
What is the contribution of seaweed to Indonesia's fishery exports to Russia?
-Seaweed contributed Rp88.5 billion to Indonesia's fisheries exports to Russia in 2023.
How much did fish roe and liver products contribute to Indonesia's exports to Russia in 2023?
-Fish roe and liver products contributed almost Rp80 billion to Indonesia's fisheries exports to Russia in 2023.
What are the main factors affecting Indonesia's trade with Russia in the fisheries sector?
-The geopolitical tensions between Russia and Ukraine have been a significant factor impacting trade routes and overall trade between Indonesia and Russia.
How did Indonesia's trade deficit in the fisheries sector change between 2022 and 2023?
-Indonesia's trade deficit in the fisheries sector with Russia decreased from USD 42.42 million in 2022 to USD 15.5 million in 2023.
Who provided the information regarding Indonesia's fisheries trade deficit with Russia?
-The information was provided by Budi Sulustio, the Director General of Strengthening Product Competitiveness at the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries.
What is the impact of the Russia-Ukraine conflict on Indonesia’s fisheries trade with Russia?
-The Russia-Ukraine conflict has negatively impacted trade routes and logistics, posing challenges to Indonesia's fisheries exports to Russia.

Outlines

00:00

📉 Indonesia's Fisheries Trade Deficit with Russia

The Indonesian Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries reported a trade deficit in fishery products with Russia for two consecutive years. In 2022, the deficit was $42.42 million USD, equivalent to Rp40 billion. In 2023, the deficit increased to $15.5 million USD, or Rp2.34 billion. The main exported commodity was shrimp, contributing to 45% of the total exports. Other significant commodities included seaweed, contributing Rp885 million, and fish maw and roe, contributing nearly Rp800 million. The heated geopolitical situation between Russia and Ukraine has been identified as one of the barriers affecting trade routes.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Neraca perdagangan

Neraca perdagangan refers to the balance of trade between two countries, representing the difference between exports and imports. In the video, it is mentioned in the context of Indonesia's trade deficit with Russia in the fisheries sector. The term highlights the economic relationship between the two countries, where Indonesia has been importing more than exporting, causing a deficit.

💡Defisit

Defisit is a condition where a country's imports exceed its exports, leading to a negative trade balance. The video notes that Indonesia experienced a trade deficit with Russia in fisheries products for two consecutive years. In 2022, the deficit reached 42.42 million USD, and in 2023, it was 15.5 million USD.

💡Produk perikanan

Produk perikanan refers to fisheries products, which are the goods derived from fishery activities. In the video, Indonesia exports several fisheries products to Russia, with shrimp being the largest contributor. Other fisheries products include seaweed and fish roe, which also play significant roles in Indonesia's export activities.

💡Komoditas utama

Komoditas utama means 'main commodities' and refers to the key products being traded between Indonesia and Russia in the fisheries sector. In this case, shrimp is identified as the primary export product, contributing 45% of Indonesia's total fishery exports to Russia. Other important commodities include seaweed and fish roe.

💡Udang

Udang, or shrimp, is one of Indonesia's leading fisheries exports to Russia, accounting for 45% of the total export value in 2023. Shrimp plays a vital role in the trade between the two nations and is repeatedly mentioned as a major contributor to Indonesia’s fisheries export sector.

💡Rumput laut

Rumput laut, or seaweed, is another key export commodity for Indonesia. It contributes significantly to the country's fisheries trade with Russia, with a reported value of Rp88.5 billion in 2023. Seaweed is an essential component of Indonesia's overall export strategy in the fishery industry.

💡Hati telur ikan

Hati telur ikan, or fish roe, is a valuable fisheries product mentioned in the video. It contributed nearly Rp80 billion to Indonesia's export earnings from Russia in 2023. This product, alongside shrimp and seaweed, highlights the diversity of Indonesia's fisheries exports.

💡Geopolitik Rusia-Ukraina

Geopolitik Rusia-Ukraina refers to the geopolitical tensions between Russia and Ukraine, which have impacted trade routes and economic relations. The video explains that these tensions have posed significant challenges to Indonesia's trade with Russia, influencing the fisheries sector and potentially contributing to the trade deficit.

💡Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan

Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan (Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries) is the government body responsible for managing Indonesia's marine and fishery resources. In the video, Budi Sulustio, the Director General of the Ministry, discusses the trade deficit and Indonesia’s export strategy, demonstrating the Ministry’s role in overseeing and improving the fisheries trade.

💡Budi Sulustio

Budi Sulustio is the Director General of the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries mentioned in the video. He provides insight into the challenges Indonesia faces in its fisheries trade with Russia, explaining the causes of the trade deficit and highlighting the impact of geopolitical tensions on trade.

Highlights

Indonesia's trade balance for fisheries products with Russia experienced a deficit for two consecutive years.

In 2022, Indonesia had a trade deficit of USD 42.42 million, equivalent to IDR 40 billion.

In 2023, the trade deficit decreased to USD 15.5 million, equivalent to IDR 234 billion.

Shrimp remains Indonesia's largest export commodity to Russia, contributing 45% of total exports.

In 2023, Indonesia exported fisheries products worth USD 25.38 million to Russia.

Shrimp exports amounted to USD 11.53 million, making up 45% of total exports to Russia.

Other key export commodities include seaweed, contributing IDR 88.5 billion.

Fish liver and roe contributed nearly IDR 80 billion to exports.

The geopolitical conflict between Russia and Ukraine has negatively impacted trade routes.

The trade deficit in 2022 was larger than in 2023, showing signs of recovery.

Shrimp continues to be a key player in Indonesia's fisheries exports to Russia.

Seaweed and fish roe are emerging as significant contributors to fisheries exports.

The impact of geopolitical tensions is evident in the declining trade figures.

Despite the geopolitical challenges, Indonesia's fisheries exports to Russia remain significant.

Shrimp, seaweed, and fish roe are the primary drivers of Indonesia’s export portfolio to Russia.