Making a basic graph in Office 365 Excel

Jack Livingston
29 May 201909:14

Summary

TLDR本视频教程介绍了如何在Office 365 Excel中创建基本的条形图,并复习了Excel的一些术语。首先,打开Excel并创建一个新的工作簿,然后在A列留空,B列开始输入数据,如一周的天数。接着在顶部输入行为类别,如击打、咬和逃跑,并在下方输入每天的行为频率。数据输入完成后,通过插入选项卡选择柱状图,创建一个聚集柱状图来展示数据。最后,添加图表标题和坐标轴标题,并通过复制粘贴的方式将图表导出。视频还强调了在云端工作的优势,如自动保存和随时随地访问。

Takeaways

  • 🖥️ 使用Office 365 Excel创建基本条形图的快速教程。
  • 🔍 教程中也复习了Excel的一些术语,确保理解一致。
  • 💼 从Office 365启动器打开Excel,创建新的空白工作簿。
  • 📊 在Excel中,数据通常按列和行排列,图表数据一般从第二行开始,第一行留空。
  • 🗓️ 例子中使用的数据是一周的天数,从星期一到星期五。
  • 📈 数据输入完成后,选择插入图表,选择柱状图的类型。
  • 📋 插入图表时,可以选择数据范围,或者先选择数据再插入图表。
  • 📊 可以调整图表类型,例如改为饼图,但本教程中使用柱状图。
  • 📝 为图表添加标题和轴标题,明确表示图表的变量和数据。
  • ⌨️ 在Windows系统中使用Ctrl+C和Ctrl+V复制粘贴图表,在Mac系统中使用Command+C和Command+V。
  • ☁️ 利用Office 365的云服务优势,图表和数据可以自动保存,方便随时访问和编辑。

Q & A

  • 如何在Office 365中打开Excel应用程序?

    -在Office 365中,可以通过点击应用启动器来打开Excel。如果正在使用Word或其他Microsoft环境,Excel将以新窗口或新标签页的形式打开。

  • 在Excel中创建图表前,数据应该如何布局?

    -在Excel中创建图表前,数据通常按列和行布局。一般会留空A1单元格,使用A列来表示行序列,例如时间序列,而顶部的行则用来表示不同的类别或变量。

  • 如何快速填充Excel中的连续数字?

    -在Excel中,可以通过选择一系列单元格,然后拖动单元格右下角的小方块(填充柄)向下或向右拖动,以快速填充连续的数字。

  • 在Excel中,如何插入一个基本的柱状图?

    -在Excel中,可以通过点击'插入'选项卡,然后选择'柱状图'中的'群集柱状图'来插入一个基本的柱状图。群集柱状图会将不同的行为(如击打、咬和逃跑)并排显示,而不是堆叠在一起。

  • 如何为Excel图表选择数据范围?

    -可以通过直接选择数据区域或使用'选择数据'选项来为图表选择数据范围。在'选择数据'对话框中,需要指定数据的范围,例如从A1到C6。

  • 如何在Excel图表中添加标题?

    -在图表工具中,可以通过点击'图表工具'选项卡,然后选择'设计'或'格式'选项卡来添加图表标题。可以设置标题的位置(如在图表上方或覆盖在图表上),并输入标题文本,如'行为频率'。

  • 如何设置Excel图表的水平轴和垂直轴标题?

    -在图表工具的'格式'选项卡中,可以设置水平轴(X轴)和垂直轴(Y轴)的标题。例如,可以设置水平轴标题为'一周的日子',垂直轴标题为'频率',以清晰地表示图表的变量。

  • 如何在Excel图表中移动图例位置?

    -可以通过点击图表中的图例,然后拖动到图表的其他位置来移动图例。例如,可以将图例从默认位置移动到图表的侧面。

  • 在Windows和Mac操作系统中,如何复制和粘贴Excel图表?

    -在Windows环境中,可以使用Ctrl+C来复制图表,然后使用Ctrl+V来粘贴。而在Mac操作系统中,则使用Command+C和Command+V来执行相同的操作。

  • 在Office 365中创建的Excel图表如何保存?

    -在Office 365中,创建的Excel图表会自动保存到云端。用户可以通过重命名工作簿(如'示例图表工作表')来组织和管理图表。Excel会实时保存数据,确保用户可以随时访问最新的图表和数据。

Outlines

00:00

📊 Excel 365中创建基本条形图

本段介绍了如何在Office 365的Excel中创建一个基本的条形图。首先,从Office 365启动Excel,并打开一个新的工作簿。在Excel中,数据通常按列和行排列,创建图表时通常会在第一行留空。以一周的天数为例,分别列出了每天的不良行为频率。接着,演示了如何在Excel Online中插入一个柱状图,选择数据范围,并创建一个分组柱状图来展示每种行为的频率。

05:01

🖥️ 图表的进一步编辑和导出

这部分内容讲述了如何对图表进行进一步的编辑,包括添加图表标题、轴标题,以及调整图例的位置。强调了在图表工具中可以更改图表类型,例如切换到饼图。最后,介绍了如何在Windows和Mac操作系统中复制和粘贴图表,以及在云端保存工作的好处,包括自动保存和随时访问的功能。

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Office 365 Excel

Office 365 Excel是微软Office 365套件中的电子表格软件,它提供了丰富的数据处理和图表创建功能。在视频中,它被用来创建基本的条形图,展示了如何利用其功能进行数据可视化。

💡条形图

条形图是一种数据可视化工具,通过水平条形的长度来表示数据的大小。视频中,使用Office 365 Excel创建条形图来展示一周内不同行为的频率,使得数据比较直观易懂。

💡列和行

在Excel中,数据是通过列和行的网格来组织的。列通常用字母表示,如A、B、C等,而行则用数字表示,如1、2、3等。视频中提到,为了创建图表,通常会在A1单元格留空,并按行来排列数据。

💡数据填充

数据填充是Excel中的一项功能,允许用户快速输入序列数据,如日期或数字。在视频中,通过拖动单元格的角落来自动填充数字序列,展示了如何高效地输入数据。

💡插入图表

在Excel中,插入图表是指在工作表中添加一个新的图表对象,用于可视化数据。视频中,通过点击'插入'选项卡并选择'柱状图'来创建图表,这是将数据转换为图形表示的关键步骤。

💡聚集柱状图

聚集柱状图是一种图表类型,其中不同的数据系列并排显示,而不是堆叠在一起。视频中选择聚集柱状图来展示不同行为的频率,使得每个行为的频率变化清晰可见。

💡图表工具

图表工具是Excel中用于编辑和格式化图表的功能集合。视频中,通过点击图表并使用'图表工具'来调整图表的标题、轴标题和图例,以增强图表的可读性和信息传达。

💡轴标题

轴标题是图表中用来描述横轴和纵轴所代表数据的文本。在视频中,为横轴(表示一周的天数)和纵轴(表示行为频率)添加了标题,帮助观看者理解图表的变量和度量。

💡图例

图例是图表中用来解释不同颜色或样式代表什么数据系列的部分。视频中,通过调整图例的位置,使得图表更加清晰,并且能够快速识别每个行为对应的颜色。

💡复制粘贴

复制粘贴是计算机操作中用于将数据从一个位置复制到另一个位置的基本功能。在视频中,介绍了如何在Windows和Mac操作系统中使用快捷键(Ctrl C/V或Command C/V)来复制图表并将其粘贴到其他文档中。

💡云存储

云存储是指通过互联网将数据存储在远程服务器上,而不是本地硬盘。视频中提到,使用Office 365 Excel的云服务可以自动保存工作,用户可以随时访问和编辑他们的图表和数据。

Highlights

介绍如何在Office 365 Excel中创建基本的条形图。

回顾Excel术语,确保理解列和行的概念。

在Office 365中打开Excel,创建新的空白工作簿。

数据布局时通常将A1单元格留空。

使用行来表示时间序列,例如一周的天数。

利用Excel的自动填充功能快速输入序列数据。

在顶部输入行为类别,如攻击、咬人和逃跑。

输入每天的行为频率数据。

选择数据后,通过插入选项卡创建条形图。

选择“簇状柱形图”以并列显示不同行为的数据。

如果未选择数据,插入图表时会提示选择数据范围。

通过图表工具选项卡可以更改图表类型和样式。

添加图表标题以描述图表内容。

设置轴标题以清晰表示变量,如天数和频率。

调整图例位置以优化图表的可读性。

在Windows环境中使用Ctrl+C和Ctrl+V复制和粘贴图表。

在Mac环境中使用Command+C和Command+V复制和粘贴图表。

在云端工作的优势是自动保存,可以随时访问更新。

Transcripts

play00:00

okay this is a quick video on using

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office 365 Excel to create a basic bar

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graph it's also gonna be a little bit of

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a review of Excel so that the

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terminology works for you so we're gonna

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go in office 365 remember that from that

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you can click on the app launcher some

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of you will see that others of you will

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see it laid out like this if you're

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working in a word a Microsoft

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environment so either way you know click

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on Excel Excel will open in a new window

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new tab and click on a new blank

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workbook wait for that to open up ok now

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a couple of quick notes remember that

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this is a column nodes B indicates the

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column and two is a row so going across

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our rows going down our columns in

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general when we lay out data for a graph

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we're going to leave the a one cell

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empty and in general I'm gonna use my

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series of rows in a so again this is our

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column here but I'm gonna go by row for

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whatever my horizontal sequences for

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example time so in this case I'm going

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to do days of the week Monday Tuesday

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Wednesday Thursday Friday now another

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thing that you might want to note is

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that if I go down here and I click on

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here and I say 8 and then 9 and then 10

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oftentimes what you'll be able to do is

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grab that you selected all three of

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those grab the corner and if I pull down

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you'll notice that it's gonna populate

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through time in that way so you can

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sometimes do use that to speed up

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putting times in all right I'm gonna get

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rid of that you don't need that right

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now

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then across the top I'm going to put

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some behave

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look at the frequency of maladaptive

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behaviors here so for example hitting

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biting and fleeing and spell that right

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okay so those are three behaviors now

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Monday moderate amounts we're gonna say

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six eight and seven moderate frequencies

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there are frequencies for that day

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Tuesday it gets a little bit worse nine

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ten nine Wednesday is a really bad day

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fourteen sixteen thirteen weekends

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coming up things get a little better ten

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eight nine and then whoever this is very

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happy for the weekend so our behaviors

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go down to one and three okay so now

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we've entered our data the next thing we

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want to do then is create our graph in

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this case because we have totals how

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many things happen we're gonna go with a

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bar chart column chart and in Excel

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online you'll notice right here the tab

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for insert we're going to be inserting a

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graph so I'm gonna click on insert and

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you'll notice right over here are

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different types of graphs and so in this

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case I'm going to click on column and

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then a clustered column that means

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clustered column you'll see means the

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different behaviors hitting biting

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cleaing are going to be next to each

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other as opposed to a stacked column

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which would mean maybe on top of each

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other

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the third one a hundred percents that

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columns be what percent they are so

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again I'm gonna we're just gonna do our

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basic clustered column I'm gonna click

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on that and you'll notice that this is

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empty because I did not select a group

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of data okay it's that selection that

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matters so we're gonna go back I delete

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the graph area select my data insert

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column and there you go

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now I could have done nah so there's one

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graphic I'm gonna do it the other way

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and I'm gonna say I want when I click

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off that now it's no longer highlighted

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and in this case I'm going to do again

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insert column without selecting same

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thing now what you'll notice here the

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other option is here's see where it says

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select data I could also use that if I

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didn't select the data first click on

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that and it's gonna ask for a chart data

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range all that's asking you to do is to

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select a group of data so you're gonna

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click in there and we're going to say a1

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colon and then the bottom so I only want

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to here so that's gonna be c6 and okay

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and you'll notice that what it did is it

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only put in hitting and biting so again

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when you put in a data range you're

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going to select the top row column

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designation a1 and then what's the

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bottom that you want well I only want it

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out to see so I would put in C column C

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row 6 C we're getting those from C 6 and

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that's here ok so now I have a second

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graph the next piece you need to know

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we're going to look at how I've now

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selected the graph brings me back to

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this and then we get to the tab by

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clicking on our graph we get to the tab

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that says chart tools you'll notice here

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that the options for it are laid out

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here now I could also change the type of

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graph you'll notice that I could

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actually go to a pie chart do it that

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way we're gonna go back this and now I'm

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going to put first by chart title the

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default is nunya low so that elects

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their means and we don't have one yet

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but i want it centered above the chart

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or overlay so i'm gonna go above the

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chart

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and we're going to call this behaviors

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and there's our behaviors

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that's our chart title the next one

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you're going to probably want to use is

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the axis titles the horizontal axis

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again this would be our days of the week

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it's also the x-axis and then put it

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below and I'm going to say days of the

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week you always want to tell us what the

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variables are so our variable on the

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horizontal axis is days of the week let

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me go back to my axis titles vertical

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axis and I want it rotated and I'm going

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to say here frequency and you'll notice

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now I have my title should be uppercase

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there but my vertical axis my horizontal

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axis and then you'll notice here it has

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hitting and biting now that's actually

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the legend you notice that I click on

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that I could put the legend off to the

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side like this and you'll notice that it

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moves it over here hitting and biting

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for our two colors okay so that's

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creating the graph the next most

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important thing how do you get it out of

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here well if you're in a Windows

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environment you're going to use ctrl C

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to copy this then you can paste it into

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whatever you'd like and the control V

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command again for a Windows environment

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control C copies control V paste paste

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this in anything you want in a Mac

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environment a Mac operating system you

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would use the command C and command V

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okay so that's creating grass the

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advantage of working in the cloud is

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that once I've done this you notice that

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it says book one I'm gonna just rename

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that all have to do is click on it and

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say example graph worksheet

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saving and now it is safe so now when I

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go back to this and if I look at my

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office 365 in Excel I come back this

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some other time and it's going to give

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me my reasons and you'll see it right

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here so I can always go back to this

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automatically saved into the cloud in

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fact as you enter the data it gets saved

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big advantage working in the cloud

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environment ok that's it for creating

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graphs

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