ARKI REVIEW : HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE
Summary
TLDRThis architecture licensure exam review video provides a dynamic refresher for aspiring architects, featuring a series of multiple-choice questions on architectural history. The questions cover diverse topics such as prehistoric architecture, iconic styles like Art Deco and Deconstructivism, traditional Filipino houses like Bahay Kubo, and renowned Egyptian monuments. The video encourages interaction, offering viewers a chance to engage through comments or email, and promises upcoming giveaways of free review materials. It's an essential resource for anyone preparing for the architecture exam, combining knowledge with practical learning drills.
Takeaways
- 😀 The channel provides an audio review with drills and activities to help prepare for the architecture licensure exam.
- 😀 Viewers are encouraged to comment and ask questions, with free review materials to be given away soon.
- 😀 The first question covers prehistoric architecture, referencing monumental structures like Stonehenge and cliff dwellings in the Americas.
- 😀 Art Deco is highlighted for its use of zigzag patterns and vertical lines, typical of the Jazz Age.
- 😀 A style known as dysfunctionalism ignores classical design approaches and has faced failures in many instances.
- 😀 The Badjao house, a stilt house built above shallow water with bamboo flooring, is discussed as part of Philippine architecture.
- 😀 The Torogan house features distinct slits in its windows, a high gable roof, and sits above the ground, supported by tree trunks and rocks.
- 😀 The LGB is identified as the cistern in a Bahay Kubo that collects rainwater beneath the Azadi (open terrace).
- 😀 The Entre-Swello is a mezzanine in a Bahay Kubo, accessible from the master's bedroom and elevated above a meter from the ground.
- 😀 The Salah is the living room of a Bahay Kubo, where dances and special events like fiestas are held.
Q & A
What does the prehistoric era in architecture refer to?
-The prehistoric era in architecture refers to structures built before recorded history, including earthen mounds, stone circles, and megaliths. Examples include Stonehenge and cliff dwellings in the Americas.
What is the characteristic style of Art Deco architecture?
-Art Deco architecture is known for bold geometric shapes, dramatic zigzag patterns, and vertical lines that were popular during the Jazz Age.
What is the concept behind DFunctionalism in architecture?
-DFunctionalism in architecture disregards traditional design principles and functionality, leading to designs that often fail to serve practical needs.
What is the key feature of a Badjau house?
-A Badjau house is built on stilts above shallow water with bamboo flooring, commonly found among the Badjau people of the Philippines.
What defines a Torogan house in traditional Filipino architecture?
-A Torogan house is a high gable-roofed structure with slits for windows, richly framed in wood panels with okir designs, elevated by large trunks of trees, and often lifted more than two meters above the ground.
What is the LGB in the context of a Bahay Kubo?
-The LGB in a Bahay Kubo refers to the cistern used for storing collected rainwater beneath the open terrace, serving as an important water storage system.
What is the Entre Suelo in a Bahay Kubo?
-The Entre Suelo is a mezzanine level in a Bahay Kubo, elevated above a meter from the ground and accessible from the master's bedroom on the second floor.
In a Bahay Kubo, what is the function of the Sala?
-The Sala in a Bahay Kubo is the living room, where social gatherings such as balls and dances during fiestas and other special occasions take place.
What is the Cocina in a Bahay Kubo used for?
-The Cocina in a Bahay Kubo serves as the kitchen area and is also used for laundry and other domestic service activities.
What was the purpose of the obelisks in ancient Egyptian architecture?
-Obelisks were tall, four-sided stone shafts that tapered to a pyramid tip, originally erected as cult symbols dedicated to the sun god Heliopolis in ancient Egyptian architecture.
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