How To Properly Layer Sounds (Avoid Messiness)

Summary

In this informative video, Aaron from Unison discusses the art of sound layering to create rich and full music tracks. He covers choosing sound sources, EQ'ing and tuning samples, and using multiple sounds to fill the frequency spectrum. Aaron demonstrates layering techniques using Ableton, including building chords with major and minor sevenths, ninths, and octaves for depth. He also shows how to EQ and pan sounds to give each its own space in the mix, layering drum sounds, and adding atmospheric effects for depth. The video concludes with a look at the filled frequency spectrum and a suggestion to subscribe for more tips.

Takeaways

• 🎵 Layering sounds is crucial for making music sound rich, deep, and full.
• 🎛️ Choose the right sound sources, EQ properly, and tune samples to create a balanced mix.
• 🎹 Use multiple sounds to fill the frequency spectrum, giving each sound its own space in the mix.
• 🎶 Adding major and minor sevenths and ninths to chords can make them sound richer.
• 🔊 Layering an octave root note below chords fills out the low end and makes the sound fuller.
• 📉 Rolling off low frequencies in chords can prevent clashing with the bass, keeping the low end clean.
• 🎚️ Use EQ to give each layer its own space in the frequency range and avoid conflicts.
• 🥁 Layering drum sounds with different characteristics can create a fuller and more dynamic sound.
• 🌌 Adding atmospheric effects and background sounds can enhance the depth and richness of a track.
• 🎧 Use panning and spatial techniques to ensure elements don't clash and maintain a balanced mix.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the video?

The main topic of the video is layering sounds in music production to achieve a rich, deep, and full sound in tracks.

Why might a musician's music not sound as rich as others they listen to?

A musician's music might not sound as rich because they may not be layering sounds properly, which can help in achieving depth and a fuller sound.

What is the first aspect of layering discussed in the video?

The first aspect of layering discussed is choosing the right sound source and building chords with major and minor sevenths and ninths on top of typical triads.

What is a triad and why is it important in building chords?

A triad is a group of three notes, typically consisting of a root, a third, and a fifth. It is important in building chords because it forms the foundation of the chord and contributes to the overall harmony.

How does adding an octave root note affect the sound of a chord?

Adding an octave root note below the chord makes it feel more full in the low end, enhancing the richness and depth of the sound.

What is EQ'ing and why is it important in layering sounds?

EQ'ing is the process of adjusting the equalization of an audio signal to emphasize or de-emphasize certain frequency components. It is important in layering sounds to avoid frequency clashes and to give each sound its own space in the mix.

Why is it recommended to keep the bass mono in a mix?

Keeping the bass mono helps maintain a clear and focused low end, ensuring that the bass frequencies are not spread out and remain impactful.

What is the purpose of adding a mid-frequency layer to a track?

Adding a mid-frequency layer helps to fill out the frequency spectrum, providing brightness and ensuring that the track has a balanced and full sound.

How does layering drum sounds contribute to the overall mix?

Layering drum sounds, such as a clap with different layers for body and top-end, contributes to a more dynamic and rich sound, adding character and depth to the percussion elements.

What is the role of atmospheric effects in a track?

Atmospheric effects serve as a background layer that adds depth and richness to the entire song, providing a sense of space and enhancing the overall listening experience.

What is the 'glue compressor' mentioned in the video and how is it used?

The 'glue compressor' is a type of compressor used to blend multiple sounds together, ensuring they mesh well and are well-balanced in the mix. It helps in creating a cohesive sound from layered elements.

How does the video suggest using reverb to enhance sound?

The video suggests using reverb subtly to blend sounds nicely into the mix, providing a sense of space and making the sound sit better within the track.

What is the importance of giving each layer its own space in the frequency range?

Giving each layer its own space in the frequency range prevents frequency clashes and allows each element to shine through clearly, contributing to a balanced and rich overall sound.