What is Prose in English literature? | Types of Prose | Elements of Prose

Summary

In this video, the concept of prose is explored, tracing its origins from the Latin 'pra,' meaning straightforward speech. The script defines prose as a language form that lacks the structure of poetry, favoring clarity and coherence. It then delves into different types of prose, including fictional, non-fictional, heroic, and prose poetry, offering examples such as *To Kill a Mockingbird* and *The Diary of Anne Frank*. Key elements of prose, such as setting, characters, plot, conflict, point of view, theme, and tone, are also discussed, providing a comprehensive overview of this versatile literary form.

Takeaways

• 😀 Pros is a form of language that lacks rhythmic and metrical structure, focusing on clarity and coherence.
• 😀 The word 'Pros' is derived from the Latin 'pra', meaning straightforward or direct speech.
• 😀 Fictional Pros involves imaginative stories, including novels and short stories, designed to entertain and explore human experiences.
• 😀 Non-fictional Pros presents factual information or commentary, such as essays and biographies, aimed at educating or informing the reader.
• 😀 Heroic Pros focuses on epic deeds and adventures of heroic figures, often conveying larger-than-life characters and themes of moral grandeur.
• 😀 Pros Poetry blends the characteristics of prose and poetry, lacking a metrical structure, but exploring heightened emotions and vivid imagery.
• 😀 The setting in prose creates the temporal and spatial context, setting the atmosphere and mood for the narrative.
• 😀 Characters in prose drive the narrative forward by adding depth through their motivations, conflicts, and development.
• 😀 The plot in prose refers to the sequence of events, including the introduction, rising action, climax, and resolution.
• 😀 Conflict in prose adds tension, either internally within a character or externally between characters or their environment.
• 😀 Point of view in prose determines the narrator's perspective, whether it's first-person, second-person, or third-person.
• 😀 Theme in prose encapsulates the core idea or message the author wishes to convey, often tied to universal concepts.
• 😀 Tone reflects the author's attitude toward the subject matter, influencing the emotional quality and overall impact on the reader.

Q & A

What is the origin of the word 'Pros'?

The word 'Pros' is derived from the Latin word 'pra,' which means straightforward or direct speech.

How is Pros different from poetry?

Unlike poetry, Pros lacks rhythmic and metrical structure. It uses sentences and paragraphs to convey ideas in a natural flow, focusing on clarity and coherence rather than rhyme or meter.

What are the main types of Pros mentioned in the video?

The main types of Pros are fictional Pros, non-fictional Pros, heroic Pros, and Pros poetry.

What does fictional Pros refer to?

Fictional Pros refers to written or spoken language that tells imaginative or invented stories, typically in narrative form, such as novels and short stories.

Can you explain non-fictional Pros?

Non-fictional Pros presents factual information, analysis, or commentary on real-world subjects. It includes essays, articles, biographies, and historical accounts, with a focus on truth and knowledge.

What is the characteristic feature of heroic Pros?

Heroic Pros emphasizes the deeds and adventures of heroic figures, often lacking metrical structure, and uses a straightforward, elevated style to convey epic tales and larger-than-life protagonists.

How is Pros poetry different from traditional poetry?

Pros poetry blends elements of Pros and traditional poetry. It lacks a strict metrical structure or rhyme scheme and uses the natural flow of language to express complex emotions and ideas in a compact form.

What role does setting play in Pros?

Setting establishes the temporal and spatial context of the narrative, shaping the atmosphere and mood of the story while providing the backdrop for characters and events.

How does conflict function in Pros?

Conflict is a pivotal element in Pros, introducing tension and steering the plot's development. It can manifest internally within a character’s psyche or externally through interactions with other characters or the environment.

What is the significance of 'theme' in Pros?

The theme encapsulates the core idea or message the author wishes to convey. It is often intertwined with the characters, plot, and tone, providing depth and meaning to the narrative.