The Last Supper | John 13
Summary
TLDRThis transcript presents a series of profound teachings from Jesus, emphasizing love, peace, and unity. He speaks about the coming kingdom of God, the significance of his body and blood, and encourages his disciples to love one another as he has loved them. He assures them of his peace and comfort, despite the tribulation they will face in the world. Jesus also predicts the scattering of his disciples and his eventual return to the Father. Ultimately, he reassures them with his triumph over the world, urging them to be of good cheer.
Takeaways
- 😀 Jesus shares the bread and wine as symbols of His body and blood, instituting the new covenant.
- 😀 Jesus announces He will not drink wine again until the kingdom of God comes.
- 😀 Jesus urges His disciples to love one another as He has loved them, as a mark of being His followers.
- 😀 The world will recognize Jesus' disciples by their love for each other.
- 😀 Jesus offers peace to His disciples, not the kind the world gives, but a peace that calms troubled hearts.
- 😀 Jesus comforts His disciples, telling them not to be afraid or troubled.
- 😀 Jesus speaks of His divine origin, coming from the Father and returning to Him.
- 😀 Jesus predicts the scattering of His disciples when He is arrested, but reassures them He will not be alone because the Father is with Him.
- 😀 Jesus shares these words to give His followers peace despite the tribulations they will face in the world.
- 😀 Jesus encourages His disciples to take heart, for He has overcome the world, offering hope in the face of trials.
Q & A
What is the significance of the phrase 'Take this, and divide it among yourselves' in the script?
-This phrase refers to Jesus' instruction to His disciples during the Last Supper, symbolizing the sharing of the bread and wine, representing His body and blood. It signifies the importance of unity and the communal aspect of His sacrifice.
What does Jesus mean when He says, 'I will not drink of the fruit of the vine, until the kingdom of God shall come'?
-Jesus is indicating that He will abstain from the symbolic act of drinking wine (which represents His blood) until the fulfillment of God's kingdom, which refers to the ultimate arrival of God's reign in the world, often linked to the second coming of Christ.
What is the meaning of 'This is my body which is given for you'?
-Jesus is referring to His body, which He is about to sacrifice on the cross for the forgiveness of sins. This statement is part of the institution of the Eucharist, where bread symbolizes His body.
What does 'This cup is the new testament in my blood' represent?
-The cup represents Jesus' blood, which He will shed for the salvation of mankind. The 'new testament' refers to the new covenant between God and humanity, established through Jesus' sacrificial death.
Why does Jesus give the commandment 'Love one another'?
-Jesus is emphasizing the importance of love as the foundation of His teachings. By loving one another as He has loved them, His disciples will show the world they follow Him. This commandment highlights selfless, unconditional love.
What is the significance of the phrase 'By this shall all men know that ye are my disciples, if ye have love one to another'?
-This phrase underlines that love is the distinguishing characteristic of Jesus' followers. The world will recognize His disciples not by rituals or laws, but by the love they show to each other.
What does Jesus mean when He says, 'Peace I leave with you, my peace I give unto you'?
-Jesus offers His peace, which is different from the temporary peace the world provides. His peace is a deeper, spiritual peace, rooted in faith and trust in God, even amidst turmoil and challenges.
Why does Jesus tell His disciples 'Let not your heart be troubled, neither let it be afraid'?
-Jesus is comforting His disciples, preparing them for His impending departure. He reassures them not to be anxious or fearful because of His ongoing presence through the Father and His promises of peace and eternal life.
What does Jesus mean by 'I came forth from the Father, and am come into the world: again, I leave the world, and go to the Father'?
-Jesus is declaring His divine origin and mission. He came from God the Father into the world to fulfill His purpose, and after completing His mission, He will return to the Father, signifying His ascension to heaven.
What does Jesus mean when He says, 'Behold, the hour cometh, that ye shall be scattered, every man to his own'?
-Jesus is foretelling the disciples' future abandonment of Him during His arrest and crucifixion. The disciples will be scattered, but despite this, Jesus will not be alone, as the Father will be with Him.
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