Hewan yang Puasa, Ada yang Puasa 12 Tahun!!
Summary
TLDRThis fascinating video explores the extraordinary fasting abilities of various animals. From camels surviving up to 40 days without food to sharks going without sustenance for 90 days, animals like bears, penguins, and snakes display incredible survival strategies. Cold-blooded creatures like crocodiles can fast for years, while mudfish and olms have even more extreme abilities, surviving without food for up to 12 years. The video highlights how these animals adapt to harsh conditions, showcasing the remarkable biological mechanisms that enable them to endure such long periods without eating.
Takeaways
- 😀 Camels can survive without food and water for up to 40 days due to fat reserves in their humps.
- 😀 Sharks, depending on species, can fast for up to 90 days after eating large prey, becoming more aggressive and agile.
- 😀 Bears can go without food and water for up to 3 months during hibernation and resume hunting once they wake.
- 😀 Snakes, including some species, can survive for up to a year without food by slowing down their metabolism.
- 😀 Emperor Penguins can fast for up to 120 days, storing fat to incubate eggs while females hunt for food.
- 😀 Galapagos Tortoises have a very slow metabolism, allowing them to survive for up to a year without food.
- 😀 Frogs can fast for up to 16 months, especially during dry periods or while in hibernation.
- 😀 Crocodiles can live for several years without food because they are cold-blooded and can regulate their body temperature without food.
- 😀 Mudfish, or 'living dead' fish, can survive for 3-5 years in dry environments by using energy stored in their muscles.
- 😀 Olms (Proteus), cave-dwelling salamanders, can survive without food for 10 to 12 years by relying on fat and glycogen reserves.
Q & A
Which animals are capable of fasting for extended periods, as mentioned in the script?
-The script mentions several animals that can fast for extended periods, including camels, sharks, bears, snakes, emperor penguins, Galápagos tortoises, frogs, crocodiles, salamanderfish, and olm.
How long can camels survive without water and food?
-Camels can survive for a long time without water because they store water in their humps. They can also endure hunger for up to 40 days due to the scarcity of food in desert environments.
Why can sharks fast for such long periods?
-Sharks can fast for up to 42 days, and some species may go as long as 90 days, especially when they have consumed a large meal. The duration depends on the size of the prey and their ability to store energy from it.
What is the fasting duration of bears, and what triggers their fasting period?
-Bears can fast for up to 3 months when they hibernate during the winter. They enter a deep hibernation where they do not eat or drink, and upon awakening, they are very hungry and immediately seek food.
How do snakes survive long periods without food?
-Snakes can survive without food for up to a year by slowing down their metabolism by up to 70%, allowing them to conserve energy. This allows them to go without eating for long stretches, especially after consuming a large prey.
What makes emperor penguins able to fast for about 120 days?
-Emperor penguins, especially the males, can fast for around 120 days by storing fat in their bodies. They use this fat reserve to survive while incubating eggs in extreme Antarctic conditions.
How do Galápagos tortoises manage to survive without food for extended periods?
-Galápagos tortoises have a very slow metabolism, which helps them survive without food for up to a year. Their diet mainly consists of grasses, leaves, and cactus, and they can go long periods without feeding.
How long can frogs survive without food, and why?
-Some species of frogs can fast for up to 16 months, especially during dry seasons or hibernation. They can also freeze themselves to halt their metabolic processes, reducing the need for energy.
Why do crocodiles have such a long fasting capability?
-Crocodiles can survive without food for up to 3 years due to their cold-blooded nature. They don't need to eat regularly to maintain body temperature, and they can store energy in their bodies for extended periods.
What makes the salamanderfish and olm unique in their ability to fast?
-The salamanderfish can survive without food for 3 to 5 years, often living in environments without water. The olm, a type of salamander, can fast for up to 10 to 12 years by using stored fat and glycogen as energy during periods without food.
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