TUDO SOBRE O FUTURE PERFECT - Guia Completo

Summary

In this video, Camila Vilela, an English teacher, explains the Future Perfect tense, focusing on its structure, usage, and how it describes actions completed before a future point. She details the use of auxiliary verbs 'will' and 'have,' followed by the past participle, and demonstrates with practical examples. The video covers how to form positive, negative, and question sentences and emphasizes the importance of time markers like 'by the time' and 'by December.' Camila also offers useful tips and invites viewers to join her study group for further resources, encouraging active learning and interaction.

Takeaways

• 😀 The Future Perfect tense is used to describe actions that will be completed before a certain time in the future or actions that will happen before another future event.
• 😀 The structure of the Future Perfect tense involves the use of 'will have' followed by the verb in its past participle form (e.g., 'will have completed').
• 😀 A key tip for using the Future Perfect correctly is to always include a time reference such as 'by next year', 'by December', or 'by the time you get home'.
• 😀 The Future Perfect tense can describe an action that will be completed before another action takes place in the future, e.g., 'She will have finished the course by next year.'
• 😀 To form negative sentences in the Future Perfect tense, simply add 'not' after 'will', e.g., 'She will not have finished the course by next year.'
• 😀 When asking questions in the Future Perfect tense, invert the auxiliary verb 'will' to the start of the sentence, e.g., 'Will she have finished the course by next year?'
• 😀 The verb 'have' remains constant for all subjects in the Future Perfect tense (e.g., 'I will have', 'she will have', 'we will have').
• 😀 The past participle form of verbs is used in the Future Perfect tense, and it is important to remember that some irregular verbs have unique past participles.
• 😀 In addition to 'will have', other phrases like 'by the time', 'by December', or 'by the end of the week' can be used as time markers for the Future Perfect tense.
• 😀 The Future Perfect tense is useful for describing completed actions in the future with clear time constraints, making it essential for planning and predictions.

Q & A

What is the focus of the video presented by Camila Vilela?

The video focuses on explaining the Future Perfect tense in English, its structure, usage, and provides tips for correctly applying it in practice.

Why does Camila mention that some people are unaware of the Future Perfect tense?

She highlights that many people do not know about the Future Perfect tense or fail to use it correctly, which is why she decided to explain it in detail in the video.

What two main uses of the Future Perfect tense does Camila explain?

Camila explains that the Future Perfect tense is used to describe actions that will be completed in the future, and actions that will occur before another event in the future.

What is the structure of a sentence using the Future Perfect tense?

The structure of a Future Perfect sentence consists of 'will have' followed by the past participle of the main verb. For example, 'She will have finished the course by next year.'

What is the role of the auxiliary verbs 'will' and 'have' in the Future Perfect tense?

The auxiliary verbs 'will' and 'have' are used together to indicate the Future Perfect tense. 'Will' is used for future action, and 'have' helps form the perfect aspect, indicating completion before a certain time.

Can you explain the use of 'by' in Future Perfect sentences?

'By' is used to indicate a specific time frame in the future by which an action will be completed. For example, 'By next year' or 'By the end of the week.' It denotes a deadline or a point of completion.

What is the difference between the regular future tense and the Future Perfect tense?

The regular future tense (using 'will') describes actions that will happen in the future, while the Future Perfect tense indicates actions that will be completed before a certain time or event in the future.

How does Camila suggest students can practice the Future Perfect tense?

Camila encourages students to use specific time frames and deadlines in their practice, such as 'by next year' or 'by the time you arrive,' to help solidify their understanding of the tense.

What does Camila say about making negative sentences in the Future Perfect tense?

To make a negative sentence in the Future Perfect tense, simply add 'not' after 'will.' For example, 'He will not have finished the work by tomorrow.'

What important reminder does Camila give regarding the word 'information'?

Camila reminds viewers that 'information' is uncountable, and it should not be pluralized. It remains the same whether referring to one piece or many pieces of information.