Achsanul Habib (Direktur HAM dan Kemanusiaan, Kementerian Luar Negeri Republik Indonesia)

Summary

The transcript addresses Indonesia's commitment to religious freedom, highlighting the challenges of maintaining pluralism in a nation of 270 million people. It outlines the legal framework protecting religious rights, emphasizing that freedom of religion is a fundamental human right enshrined in the Constitution. The government actively combats intolerance and promotes interfaith dialogue to foster understanding among diverse communities. Additionally, Indonesia condemns global incidents of religious hatred and advocates for responsible freedom of expression. The conclusion reinforces the importance of balancing individual rights with communal harmony, underscoring the vital role of civil society in promoting peace.

Takeaways

• 🌍 Indonesia is a diverse nation with a population of approximately 270 million, facing challenges in maintaining pluralism and tolerance.
• 📜 Freedom of religion is considered a fundamental human right in Indonesia, supported by national laws and international agreements.
• 🔍 Key constitutional provisions, such as Article 28E of the 1945 Constitution, guarantee individual religious freedoms.
• 🚫 The government condemns the use of religion to justify public disorder and promotes dialogue to prevent hate and intolerance.
• ⚖️ There is no official recognition of any single religion in Indonesia, ensuring equal treatment of all faiths under the law.
• 🤝 Indonesia actively participates in international discussions on religious tolerance and human rights, denouncing actions like the burning of religious texts.
• ⛪ Efforts are made to protect places of worship and ensure respect for religious observances across different communities.
• 💬 The speech emphasizes the importance of interfaith dialogue to promote peace and mutual understanding among diverse religious groups.
• 🕊️ The government encourages civil society to engage in humanitarian efforts and enhance cooperation on religious issues.
• 🔗 The commitment to religious freedom is linked with broader goals of harmony and social stability within Indonesian society.

Q & A

What is the estimated population of Indonesia?

The estimated population of Indonesia is approximately 270 million.

What fundamental right is emphasized in Indonesia regarding religion?

Freedom of religion is emphasized as a fundamental human right in Indonesia.

Which constitutional articles support freedom of religion in Indonesia?

Key constitutional articles include Article 28E, paragraph 1, and Article 29 of the 1945 Constitution.

What actions does the Indonesian government take against religious intolerance?

The Indonesian government actively condemns religious hatred and has laws in place to prevent hostility or hatred against any religion.

How does Indonesia promote interfaith dialogue?

Indonesia promotes interfaith dialogue through various initiatives, fostering collaboration among different religious groups to enhance mutual understanding.

What is the role of Indonesia in the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC)?

Indonesia plays an active role in the OIC by advocating for religious tolerance and addressing issues of religious intolerance on an international level.

What laws regulate religious freedom in Indonesia?

Laws such as Law No. 39 of 1999 and Law No. 1 of 1965 regulate religious freedom and protect individuals from discrimination based on their faith.

What recent events did Indonesia condemn regarding religious texts?

Indonesia condemned the burning of religious texts, including the Quran, as acts of religious intolerance.

What is necessary for maintaining religious harmony in Indonesia?

Strengthening civil society's role and enhancing international cooperation are necessary for maintaining religious harmony in Indonesia.

How does Indonesia ensure the protection of places of worship?

Indonesia's legal frameworks and governmental actions aim to protect places of worship and ensure respect for religious practices.