(Video Ruangguru) - ruangbelajar-Bahasa Indonesia SMA XI - Pengertian Teks Editorial | bimbel online

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9 Mar 202004:36

Summary

TLDRThis video script delves into the impact of politics on the economy and the role of media in shaping public opinion. It explains the difference between factual news and opinion-based editorials and op-eds, which reflect the stance of media management. Editorials, written by the editorial staff, are argumentative writings that aim to persuade public opinion on current, phenomenal, or controversial issues. They provide background, moral evaluations, and encourage readers to think critically about ongoing events. Reading editorials helps in understanding events more deeply and developing a critical perspective on societal issues.

Takeaways

  • 😀 The script discusses the impact of politics on the economy and the role of media in forming opinions.
  • 📰 Different types of writings, such as news, editorials, and reader's letters, are commonly found in newspapers and magazines.
  • ✍️ Editorials and opinion pieces are written by staff within the media, while news articles are written by non-staff contributors.
  • 📝 News contains facts, whereas editorials and opinion pieces contain opinions and reflect the stance of the media management.
  • 🗣️ The editor of a newspaper presents current news and creates articles with criticism and suggestions to highlight current events.
  • 📖 Editorials are considered the main news written by the newspaper editor, expressing the editorial board's view on a current event or issue.
  • 💭 Editorials are a form of argumentative writing that is factual and presents the official stance of a media institution on current, phenomenal, or controversial issues.
  • 📚 According to the Indonesian Language Dictionary (KBBI), an editorial is an article in a newspaper or magazine that expresses the editor's or media leader's position on key issues.
  • 🤔 Editorials are dominated by the author's opinion on a problem but must also convey facts about the issue at hand, unlike news which is free from opinion.
  • 👥 The writing of editorials is intended to persuade or guide public opinion on a particular issue.
  • 🌟 The function of an editorial includes explaining facts or events and their consequences to the public, providing background on social issues, offering a viewpoint to readers, making moral judgments on the issue, and encouraging readers to think critically about current events.

Q & A

  • What is the impact of politics on our economy according to the script?

    -The script suggests that politics greatly affects our economy, implying that political events and decisions have economic consequences.

  • What role should the media play in expressing opinions according to the transcript?

    -The media should express opinions through editorials, reflecting the stance of the media management on various issues and providing solutions to problems.

  • What are the different types of writings commonly found in newspapers and magazines?

    -The different types of writings include news, editorials, editorial corners, articles, and reader's letters, each serving different purposes and audiences.

  • Who typically writes editorials and editorial corners?

    -Editorials and editorial corners are usually written by the in-house staff or editorial board members, reflecting the official stance of the media.

  • How does the content of news differ from editorials and editorial corners?

    -News contains factual information, while editorials and editorial corners contain opinions and reflect the media's stance on current events.

  • What is the purpose of an editorial according to the script?

    -An editorial serves to highlight current news, provide criticism and suggestions, and offer solutions to issues or problems that are controversial or phenomenal.

  • What language characteristics are used in editorials according to the script?

    -Editorials use persuasive and argumentative language that is factual and presents the writer's or editor's point of view on a particular issue.

  • How is an editorial defined in the Indonesian Language Dictionary (KBBI)?

    -In KBBI, an editorial is defined as an article in a newspaper or magazine that expresses the stance of the editor or media leader on certain key issues.

  • What is the main function of an editorial in the media?

    -The main function of an editorial is to explain facts or events and their consequences to the public, provide background on issues, and guide public opinion on current matters.

  • How does reading editorials benefit the reader's understanding of current events?

    -Reading editorials helps readers understand events more deeply, encourages critical thinking, and provides the media's perspective on issues, making readers more informed and wise in dealing with societal problems.

  • What is the script's final message to the audience about the importance of reading editorials?

    -The script encourages the audience to read editorials regularly to gain wisdom, understand societal issues better, and approach problems with a critical mindset.

Outlines

00:00

📰 The Role of Editorials in Media

This paragraph discusses the impact of politics on the economy and the role of media in shaping opinions. It explains the difference between various types of writings found in newspapers and magazines, such as news, editorials, editorial corners, and reader's letters. The paragraph clarifies that news contains facts, while editorials and editorial corners express opinions, usually written by staff or non-staff members of the media. The editorial, in particular, reflects the stance of the media management towards current events and is often used to respond to issues or problems, offering solutions. The language used in editorials is described as persuasive and argumentative, aiming to influence public opinion on significant and controversial matters.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Politics

Politics refers to activities related to the governance of a country or area, especially the debate among individuals or parties having or seeking power. In the script, politics is mentioned as having a significant impact on the economy, which is a central theme of the video discussing the interplay between political events and their economic repercussions.

💡Media

Media is the collective communication outlets that reach a large audience. The video script emphasizes the role of media in shaping opinions and reflecting the stance of media managers on current events. Media is portrayed as a platform for various types of writings, including editorials and reader's opinions.

💡Editorial

An editorial is an article in a newspaper or magazine that expresses the opinion of the editor or publisher. The script explains that editorials are considered reflective of the media's stance on significant and controversial issues, often providing a critical perspective and suggestions for solutions.

💡Opinion

Opinion refers to a belief or judgment that is not necessarily based on fact or knowledge. The script discusses how editorials and opinion pieces are a way for media to express their views on current events, offering a point of view that can influence public opinion.

💡Factual

Factual means based on or checked against reality. The script contrasts editorials, which are opinion-based, with news articles, which are expected to be factual and unbiased, presenting the actual events without personal viewpoints.

💡Redaction

Redaction is the process of editing a text, especially by censoring or correcting it. In the context of the script, redaction is implied in the creation of editorials and news articles, where the staff decides what to include and how to present the information.

💡Perspective

Perspective refers to a particular attitude toward or way of regarding something; a point of view. The script mentions that editorials provide the media's perspective on current issues, offering a viewpoint that can guide public opinion.

💡Controversial

Controversial means giving rise or likely to give rise to public disagreement. The video script highlights that editorials often address controversial issues, which are topics that generate debate and differing opinions.

💡Panduan

Panduan, which translates to 'guide' in English, is used in the script to describe the function of editorials in guiding public opinion. Editorials aim to persuade or direct the audience's views on current issues.

💡Kritik

Kritik, meaning 'criticism' in English, is mentioned in the script as a component of editorials, where the media provides not only facts but also a critical assessment of the issues at hand.

💡Masyarakat

Masyarakat refers to 'society' or 'community'. The script discusses the role of media in informing and educating society about current events, their backgrounds, and the social factors influencing them.

Highlights

Politics greatly influences our economy, and media should also express opinions.

Various types of writings, such as news, editorials, and reader's letters, are found in newspapers and magazines.

Articles and reader's letters are written by non-staff members, while editorials and editorial corners are by staff.

News contains facts, whereas editorials and editorial corners contain opinions.

Editorials and editorial corners are considered writings that reflect the stance of media management.

Daily, newspaper editors present current news and create articles with criticism and suggestions.

Editorials are main news written by the newspaper editor, reflecting the editorial board's view on current events.

Editorials usually respond to issues or problems and offer solutions at the end of the text.

Editorials are argumentative writings that are factual and based on facts.

According to KBBI, an editorial is an article in a newspaper or magazine that expresses the editor's stance on key issues.

An editorial is dominated by the author's opinion but must also convey facts about the issue.

Editorials represent the official opinion and stance of a media institution on current issues.

The purpose of editorial writing is to persuade or guide public opinion.

Editorials explain facts or events and their consequences to the public.

They provide background on issues with social statements and influencing factors.

Editorials offer a perspective to readers on developing issues and invite them to think critically about current events.

Reading editorials helps us understand events better and encourages critical thinking about surrounding issues.

The video encourages continuous learning and looking forward to the next video.

Transcripts

play00:00

Wah dunia perpolitikan ini pasti sangat

play00:02

berdampak dengan ekonomi kita ada

play00:05

baiknya media juga harus berpendapat

play00:07

[Musik]

play00:15

di dalam surat kabar atau majalah sering

play00:18

dijumpai berbagai jenis tulisan baik

play00:21

yang berbentuk berita editorial pojok

play00:24

redaksi artikel dan suara pembaca

play00:27

artikel dan suara pembaca ditulis oleh

play00:30

orang di luar staf redaksi media yang

play00:33

bersangkutan sementara berita editorial

play00:37

dan pojok redaksi ditulis oleh orang

play00:39

kalangan dalam atau staf redaksi bedanya

play00:43

berita memuat fakta sedangkan editorial

play00:46

dan pojok redaksi memuat opini Oleh

play00:49

karena itu baik editorial maupun pojok

play00:52

redaksi dianggap sebagai tulisan yang

play00:54

mencerminkan sikap pengelola media

play00:58

setiap hari redaktur surat kabar selalu

play01:01

menyajikan berita aktual dan juga

play01:03

membuat artikel yang disertai kritik dan

play01:06

saran guna menyoroti berita aktual

play01:09

tersebut editorial adalah berita utama

play01:12

yang ditulis oleh redaktur surat kabar

play01:15

yang merupakan pandangan redaksi

play01:17

terhadap suatu peristiwa atau berita

play01:20

aktual yang sedang menjadi sorotan

play01:23

fenomenal dan kontroversial yang

play01:25

menimbulkan perbedaan pendapat editorial

play01:29

biasanya menjadi salah satu cara untuk

play01:31

merespon suatu isu atau permasalahan dan

play01:34

memberikan tawaran solusi di akhir

play01:37

teksnya teks editorial disebut juga

play01:40

dengan tajuk rencana teks ini

play01:42

menggunakan bahasa yang lugas

play01:46

editorial atau tajuk rencana merupakan

play01:49

tulisan argumentatif yang bersifat

play01:51

faktual dan faktual dalam Kamus Besar

play01:55

Bahasa Indonesia atau KBBI dijelaskan

play01:57

bahwa yang dimaksud editorial adalah

play02:00

artikel dalam surat kabar atau majalah

play02:03

yang mengungkapkan pendirian editor atau

play02:05

pemimpin surat kabar atau majalah

play02:08

tersebut mengenai beberapa pokok masalah

play02:11

sebuah teks editorial memang didominasi

play02:14

oleh pendapat berupa sudut pandang

play02:17

penulis terhadap suatu permasalahan

play02:19

tetapi penulis pun harus menyampaikan

play02:22

fakta yang ada di lapangan mengenai hal

play02:25

tersebut berbeda dengan berita yang

play02:28

justru berisi fakta dan bebas dari opini

play02:31

penulisnya dapat dikatakan bahwa

play02:34

editorial juga merupakan opini yang

play02:37

berisi pendapat dan sikap resmi suatu

play02:40

media sebagai institusi penerbitan

play02:42

terhadap persoalan aktual fenomenal atau

play02:46

kontroversial yang berkembang dalam

play02:48

masyarakat

play02:49

opini yang ditulis mewakili redaksi

play02:52

sekaligus mencerminkan pendapat dan

play02:54

sikap media yang bersangkutan penulisan

play02:57

editorial atau tajuk rencana dimaksudkan

play03:01

untuk membujuk atau menggiring opini

play03:04

publik

play03:05

untuk apakah sebuah teks editorial

play03:08

ditulis oleh redaksi nah hal ini

play03:10

berkaitan dengan fungsi teks editorial

play03:13

fungsi teks editorial diantaranya adalah

play03:16

menjelaskan fakta atau peristiwa dan

play03:19

akibatnya kepada masyarakat

play03:22

mengisi latar belakang dari isu dengan

play03:24

kenyataan sosial dan faktor yang

play03:27

mempengaruhinya memberikan pandangan

play03:29

kepada pembaca Terhadap isu yang sedang

play03:32

berkembang memberikan penilaian moral

play03:35

tentang isu tersebut serta mengajak

play03:39

pembaca untuk ikut berpikir tentang

play03:42

peristiwa atau masalah yang sedang

play03:45

hangat dibahas

play03:47

nah adik-adik kalian telah paham kan Apa

play03:51

itu teks editorial dengan membaca

play03:54

editorial kita tidak hanya sekadar tahu

play03:57

peristiwa yang sedang terjadi seperti

play03:59

saat kita membaca berita Namun kita pun

play04:03

lebih memahami dan bisa bersikap dengan

play04:05

kritis hal itu karena di dalam editorial

play04:09

ada pendapat-pendapat dari penulis atau

play04:11

redaksi yang bisa memperjelas pemahaman

play04:14

kita tentang peristiwa atau keadaan yang

play04:18

menjadi ulasannya dengan sering membaca

play04:21

editorial diharapkan kita lebih

play04:23

bijaksana menghadapi persoalan yang

play04:26

terjadi di lingkungan sekitar kita terus

play04:29

semangat belajar ya adik-adik sampai

play04:31

jumpa di video berikutnya

play04:33

[Musik]

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Related Tags
Editorial WritingMedia OpinionPublic DiscourseCurrent EventsCritical AnalysisOpinion PiecesJournalismNews CommentarySocial IssuesMedia Influence