SHS Contemporary Philippine Arts Q1 Ep1: Introduction to Art
Summary
TLDRThis video script by Teacher Joanne, affectionately known as 'Art Tita,' delves into the world of contemporary Philippine arts, exploring the significance of color in art and its emotional impact. It discusses the historical and cultural importance of art, referencing national treasures like the Angono Petroglyphs and masterpieces such as Juan Luna's 'Spoliarium.' The script also covers the multifaceted functions of art, from personal expression to its role in society, economy, and history, concluding with an interactive homework assignment for students to engage with local historical landmarks.
Takeaways
- π Pablo Picasso believed that every child is an artist, and the challenge is to maintain this artistic spirit as we grow up.
- π¨ The script encourages learners to use their creativity and memories to expand their vision in the arts, with guidance from the teacher and subject teacher.
- π The importance of color in art is discussed, including how different colors can evoke various emotions and cultural associations.
- π¦ Colors like red and blue have specific connotations; for example, red can indicate danger or love, while blue is often associated with calmness and sadness in different cultures.
- π Color theory is highlighted as a science that studies how people react to certain colors and is used in various fields such as design, poetry, and stage plays.
- πΊ The script introduces the Angono Petroglyphs, an ancient art form discovered in the Philippines, which are now under the care of the National Museum and considered a national treasure.
- πΌοΈ Art is described as a form of communication used by ancestors and a way to express feelings and document daily life, evolving into a significant part of cultural heritage.
- π The famous painting 'Spoliarium' by Juan Luna is mentioned as an example of internationally renowned Filipino art that represents the Filipino society of its time.
- π½οΈ Contemporary art is defined as art produced in the present day, from the second half of the 20th century to the 21st century, often reflecting current themes and issues.
- π½ The script provides examples of contemporary art in the Philippines, including the Balanga Encounter Monument and 'Spoliarium' the opera, composed by Ryan Cayabyab.
- π‘ The functions of art are explored, including personal expression, social interaction, economic value, historical documentation, cultural identity, religious inspiration, and aesthetic beauty.
Q & A
What problem does Pablo Picasso highlight about being an artist?
-Pablo Picasso highlights the problem of remaining an artist as we grow up.
What activity does the teacher encourage the learners to recall from their childhood?
-The teacher encourages learners to recall activities such as reciting a line of a poem, humming a tune, tapping their feet, or drawing a circle to make a smiley face.
What is the main focus of this semester's art lessons?
-The main focus of this semester's art lessons is to learn various art forms, be inspired by the work of great artists, and use these learning experiences in producing art.
How does the teacher introduce the concept of color in art?
-The teacher introduces the concept of color in art by asking learners to look closely at a color on the screen and feel the emotions associated with that color.
What emotions are associated with the color red according to the script?
-The color red is associated with emotions such as happiness, hunger, excitement, and love, but it can also indicate danger and, when the flag is inverted, war.
What is the significance of the Angono petroglyphs mentioned in the script?
-The Angono petroglyphs are significant because they are a national cultural treasure discovered by national artist Carlos 'Botong' Francisco and listed by UNESCO as one of the 100 most endangered sites in the world.
What is contemporary art according to the teacher?
-Contemporary art is the art products of the present time, produced by artists from the 1970s up to the present, and it includes works by living artists.
What famous painting by Juan Luna is discussed, and what does it symbolize?
-The famous painting discussed is 'Spoliarium' by Juan Luna, which symbolizes the Filipino people's suffering under Spanish rule, with fallen gladiators representing Filipinos and the men dragging them representing the Spanish.
What is the purpose of the fact check activity in the lesson?
-The purpose of the fact check activity is to test learners' knowledge of Philippine contemporary art by having them answer true or false questions.
What are some of the functions of art mentioned in the script?
-The functions of art mentioned include personal reasons, social functions, economic functions, historical functions, cultural functions, religious functions, and aesthetic functions.
Outlines
π¨ Introduction to Art and Color Theory
This paragraph introduces the concept that every child is an artist and emphasizes the importance of maintaining creativity as we grow. The speaker, Teacher Joanne, invites learners to explore various art forms, be inspired by great artists, and use their cultural background in their art. The focus then shifts to the study of contemporary arts, starting with the role of color in art. The speaker uses the example of red and blue to illustrate how colors can evoke different emotions and cultural associations, highlighting the importance of color theory in art design and its application in various fields such as poetry, music, and stage design.
πΊ Prehistoric Art and Cultural Heritage
This paragraph delves into the discovery of prehistoric art, specifically the Angono Petroglyphs in Rizal, Philippines. National Artist Carlos 'Botong' Francisco discovered these rock formations in 1965. The paragraph discusses the significance of these petroglyphs as a national cultural treasure and their inclusion in UNESCO's list of endangered sites. The connection between these ancient artists and the modern art capital of the Philippines is explored, suggesting a lineage of artistic talent. The paragraph also touches on the broader theme of art as a means of communication and expression in early societies, and its role in documenting daily life and emotions.
πΌοΈ Understanding Contemporary Art
This paragraph clarifies what contemporary art is, defining it as art produced by artists living today, from the second half of the 20th century to the present. It provides examples of contemporary art, including the digital animation of Juan Luna's famous painting 'Spoliarium' and the Balanga Encounter Monument. The paragraph also includes a quiz to test learners' knowledge of Philippine contemporary art, discussing various artworks and their relevance to contemporary art. The themes of contemporary art are explored, such as culture, human rights, political issues, and economic conflicts, emphasizing how artists use their work to express their views on life and societal issues.
π Art as a Social and Economic Phenomenon
This paragraph discusses the social function of art, highlighting how it brings people together and celebrates talent. The impact of the pandemic on art events is acknowledged, and the role of social media in spreading positivity through art is emphasized. Examples include live streaming of songs and milestone celebrations like the 50th anniversary of the Cultural Center of the Philippines. The paragraph also touches on the economic value of art, citing the market value of artworks by Filipino artists, and the historical and cultural functions of art, such as commemorating national heroes and defining Filipino identity.
π Recap and Homework Assignment
The final paragraph serves as a recap of the lesson, summarizing the functions of art, including personal, social, economic, historical, cultural, religious, and aesthetic. It also includes a homework assignment for learners to gather pictures of historical shrines and landmarks in their region and post them on social media with a specific hashtag. The speaker, Teacher Joanne, encourages learners to participate in the activity and looks forward to their next session, reinforcing the importance of art in their lives.
Mindmap
Keywords
π‘Artist
π‘Creativity
π‘Color Theory
π‘Contemporary Art
π‘Cultural Heritage
π‘Petroglyphs
π‘National Artist
π‘Economic Function of Art
π‘Social Function of Art
π‘Historical Function of Art
π‘Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP)
Highlights
Pablo Picasso's quote on the challenge of maintaining one's artistry as we grow up.
Invitation to learners to engage with their creativity and expand their vision in arts.
Introduction to the study of contemporary arts and the significance of color in art.
Discussion on how colors evoke different emotions and cultural interpretations.
Explanation of color theory in art and design, and its application in various fields.
Historical account of the Angono Petroglyphs and their cultural importance.
Mention of the UNESCO recognition of the Angono Petroglyphs as an endangered site.
Connection between the art of wood carving in Laguna and the original cavemen artists.
Definition and explanation of art as a skill and a creative expression of heritage.
Description of Juan Luna's famous painting 'Spoliarium' and its cultural significance.
Introduction to the concept of contemporary art and its relation to modern art.
Interactive fact-check quiz on Philippine contemporary art to engage learners.
Discussion on the themes of contemporary art, including culture, human rights, and political issues.
Highlight of the role of art in social functions and its impact during the pandemic.
Overview of the Cultural Center of the Philippines and its 50th-anniversary celebration.
Exploration of the various functions of art, including personal, social, economic, historical, cultural, religious, and aesthetic.
Assignment for learners to gather pictures of historical shrines and landmarks with a social media engagement component.
Closing remarks from Teacher Joanne, encouraging learners to appreciate and engage with Philippine art and culture.
Transcripts
[Music]
every child
is an artist the problem is how to
remain an
artist once we grow up my dear learners
would you agree with pablo picasso the
great painter
do you still remember those days when
you recite a line of a poem
hum a tune tap your feet or
simply draw in a circle
to make us smiley reminds you of your
childhood
and makes you excited right
bring along those memories with your
creativity
and expand your vision in arts
this semester you will learn various art
forms
be inspired by the work of great artists
feel
proud of your culture and use these
learning experiences
in producing your art i will be here
to guide you along with your subject
teacher in this
episode we are going to study about
contemporary arts
but first i will discuss the term color
and how it helps us to make an art are
you ready
come along and join me i'm your art tita
teacher joanne inviting you to go get
your pen and paper ready
and let's learn about the contemporary
philippine arts from the regions
[Music]
hello there senior high learners let me
bring
life to you through colors and images
imagine the only thing you are looking
at right now
is the color i am going to flash on your
television screen
i want you to look closely and
feel the emotions along with the colors
what color do you see
[Music]
red is correct how does it make you feel
some of you may say happy others
hungry excited
fall in love red indicates
danger just like the traffic lights and
the warning signs are all in red
while red in our flag once inverted
means war cultural differences
can compound those effects with a hue
that's happy
and uplifting in one country becoming
depressing
in another next let's try this
what color do you see
blue is correct how do you feel
we could both agree that color blue is
cool to the eye and relaxing
blue has a mild calming effect and the
color is usually used
in quiet environments blue for those
from the united kingdom
associate the color to feeling sad
in our local understanding blue refers
to the color of the skies
bought is also the direct filipino
translation of royalty
as in the phrase
what you have just experienced with the
colors and emotions that go with them
is color theory used by art designers
the color theory is also a science
that is continuously being studied to
know more about how people will react to
a certain color
at the same time the emotions of color
can be used in poems or literary pieces
the lyrics of a song in a stage design
in a play or movie
mural art to a light display design
colors are used to create mood and
response to the viewer
as you understand the meaning of colors
you will begin to appreciate art
art is a part of a country's cultural
treasure
our ancestors have trouble communicating
with each other through language
and the only form of communication is
the use of symbols and figures
it was a way for our ancestors to say
how they feel
and document their daily activities
during those times
this unique prehistoric art shows no
indication that colors were ever used
in the drawings on rock formations
in 1965 while walking in a nearby cave
in binagon and rizal
national artist carlos bottom francisco
with his boy scout troops
discovered the rock formation
[Music]
our national museum is taking care of
the angono petroglyphs
and was declared as a national cultural
treasure
the united nations educational
scientific and cultural organization
unesco included the angono petroglyphs
in the list of the 100 most endangered
sites of the world
the petroglyph cave is near laguna towns
known to be a haven of wood carvings
and the art capital of the philippines
in amon rizal
is a few kilometers from the site
it was believed that the artists and
woodcarvers from laguna
binomona and agonorizal were descendants
of the original cavemen
since art is seen as a meaningful
expression
its impact is huge art
is derived from the latin word
arse meaning skill
art these days is not just but a skill
an artist must have the power to have a
creative imagination
which becomes the talent that is fueled
by
passion for art art allows us
to showcase our talents this is
something unique to us an opportunity
to share a blessing let us agree
that art is a creative expression and it
has the story of our heritage the
uniqueness that is founded by our
ancestors
pass on to our civilization it defines
our culture let me show you
a great painting that tells us about our
rich
cultural heritage what is this famous
painting of
juan luna that won first place
in madrid spain
if you answered palerium you are correct
spolarium is a large oil painting
measuring 4.22 meters by 7.765 meters
imagine the height of a pba player
times two and a little bit more in
height
while four pba players
laying down on the floor in the line
that is how gigantic this painting is
with its width
i look so tiny in front of it
this is the largest painting in the
philippines
hanging in the national museum
in 1884 the famous ilocano painter juan
luna
won his first medal in madrid according
to some art experts
the fallen gladiators who are being
dragged in the painting
are the filipino people while the men
dragging them
are representative of the spanish rule
it is believed that the woman crouched
on the right side of the painting
is the mother country or the inangbayan
who whips for her philippines
the blood thirsty crowd to the left
represents
social cancer this polarium
is truly an art that represents the
filipino society
during those times spoliarium by
one luna is an example of the most
internationally renowned piece of
modern filipino art plays in the context
of
digital animation this version of
moving speliarium is an example
of contemporary art what makes the
digital animation of spolarium a
contemporary art
it is because of the new content of the
artwork
it is produced now by a living artist
and that makes it a contemporary art
contemporary means present day
what is contemporary art then
contemporary art is the art products of
the present time
and from the second half of the 20th
century
or in the 21st century this are the
artworks
produced by artists from the 1970s
up to the present artists
living today who produce art are called
contemporary artists
[Music]
let's see how well do you know
philippine contemporary art let's do a
fact check
answer true or false on your paper
one the rizal monument in lonetta park
manila
was designed in between 1905
to 1907 by richard kissling
to honor the memory of dr jose rizal
our national hero is the statue of jose
rizal in loneta a contemporary art
true or false
if your answer is false
you are correct the monument of jose
rizal
is not a contemporary art which is found
in lonetta
it is an example of a modern art
two a popular dance carinosa
meaning lovable and affectionate is a
hide and seek dances between dancers
is carinosa a contemporary art
if your answer is false you are
correct carinosa is a folk
dance influenced by the spanish colonial
rule
number three the balanga
encounter monument in balengiga eastern
summer
is dedicated to the heroism of local
freedom fighters
the art sculpture was designed by
national artist napoleon abueva
in 2003 is this a contemporary art
true or false
if you answered true you are
correct the balanga encounter monument
is an example of a contemporary art
the sculpture reminds us about the
struggle
and heroism of filipinos in the
bloodiest encounter against the american
forces
in 1901 the church bells used to warn
people
of incoming danger were seized and the
belts were returned
only after a hundred years in 2018.
four ryan kayabyab composed songs of a
three-act
opera in 2003 entitled polarium
is this a contemporary art true
or false the correct answer
is true spolarium the opera is a
contemporary art
derived from the famous painting and mr
ryan
or mr c is known in television
and was awarded as a national artist for
music
in 2018.
five the edges shrine and the statue of
our lady of peace in edsaw
corner ortigas was built in 1989.
is this a contemporary art
if your answer is true you did an
awesome job
it is indeed a contemporary art built
after the edsa
people power revolution of 1986
the national commission for culture and
the arts ncca
declared etsy shrine as an important
cultural property
designed by national artists francisco
manosa
and the large sculpture of the lady of
peace was an artwork of virginia t
novato wow you are doing great with our
lesson about the arts today
contemporary art themes are mostly about
culture human rights
political issues economy
and other conflicts affecting the world
a scene in the eyes and experienced
by the artists each contemporary artist
creates
art that tells us about how they view
life
their thoughts ideas and belief
and many more that defines human life
an artist may have personal reasons for
indulging in the arts
for example our national artist
benedicto cabrera
known as ben cab who owns the bandcamp
museum in baguio
was inspired by a beggar scavenging in
the streets
of santa cruz manila wearing plastic
scraps
artists create because of their passion
for the arts
art as a social function man
is a social being and as such he
associates
with his fellow beings one function of
art is to gather people and celebrate
the talents behind the arts
since we are experiencing a pandemic we
miss the events
and gatherings of concerts and festivals
as an alternative we have social media
as
a medium in spreading positivity through
arts
singers do a live streaming of their
songs
sharing their talent for free
[Music]
milestone celebrations just like the
50th
anniversary of the cultural center of
the philippines
was shown in their social media account
cultural center of the philippines or
ccp
is the home of contemporary arts in our
country
on september 16 2020 a light show
culminates the 50th year of
ccp entitled cenan a large-scale
light projection on the ccp's main
building
cena means life a symbol
of hope for filipinos the cena glides
and sound
shows the spirit of pakistan
or the value of empathizing towards
other
cnag displays the timeline of the
history
of ccp tcp complex
which housed the philippines
international convention
center piccc the folk arts theater
or now known as the tanghalang francisco
balagtas
and the film center ccp is a home
for theaters museum
exhibit halls and the national arts
center
for venue it is valuable in inspiring
world class
filipino artistry and with that
artwork can be aesthetic it serves
to beautify and visual art is a good
investment art has an economic
function look at these artworks of great
filipino artists
and the market value of the work this
is the lavanderas in 1923
this was painted by the national artist
fernando amon solo
it's worth 21.5 million pesos
the function of art is more than what is
earned by the artists
art has a historical function as well
sculptures of jose rizal
are seen in almost all the towns and
cities in the country
to commemorate our national hero
this includes events that occurred in
our country
just like our example a while ago the
balangiga encounter monument
and the people power revolution in edge
of shrine
art has a cultural function
a part of the country's material culture
it defines our identity as filipinos
almost all art forms evolve from
religion
art has religious function
is an anito protecting the granary of
the cordillerans
the middle eastern design of the mosque
in mindanao
depicts islamic influence and art
while large architectural designs of
churches
were erected by spanish in most towns
all over the country this becomes
architectural landmarks as a filipino
it is our pride to love our own art
and cultural heritage today
we have learned what color can do
about its function and define
contemporary arts
we now know that art is fueled by talent
skill and passion arts comes from the
latin word
ars meaning skill
contemporary means present day
function of arts are
personal reason having own decision
in doing an art fashion for art
it is for the love of arts
social function is how we see ourselves
in
others as social being economic function
it is the monetary compensation of
artists
historical function is the purpose to
show significant events in the country
cultural function
is the material matter of the country
religious function is the purpose to
create art from religious inspiration
aesthetic is all about beauty
let's see how well do you remember some
terms
in our lesson today by rearranging
the jumbo words
means skill
art you are correct
this means present time
contemporary is correct
a home of culture and the arts
in the philippines commemorating its
50th
year is
cultural center of the philippines is
the correct answer
wow you're good at this game
a blank function of the arts that tells
about
important events in the philippines
historical function you are awesome
you get the correct answer my dear
learners
for your homework i want you to gather
a picture of historical shrines and
landmarks
in your region post a photo of this
with the hashtag cpar1
cpar1 or you can join our group page
on facebook art tita
where you can freely post your photos
thank you my dear learners see you again
next time
for another fun activity i am teacher
joanne
your art tita always happy to serve
god bless you and keep safe
[Music]
you
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