Larangan Bagi Wanita Haid & Nifas | Kitab Taqrib | Buya Yahya | 13 April 2020

Summary

This script explores various Islamic rulings concerning menstruation, postpartum periods, and their impact on religious practices. It covers the permissibility of praying, fasting, and reading the Qur'an during these times, according to different Islamic schools of thought, including Shafi'i and Maliki. The discussion also addresses the importance of intention when carrying the Qur'an and the proper conduct for menstruating women, including restrictions related to entering mosques, engaging in intercourse, and divorce. The script emphasizes the significance of understanding religious laws, providing practical guidance for those navigating these issues.

Takeaways

• 😀 Women are not obligated to pray during menstruation or postpartum, but they are required to make up the fasts missed during Ramadan.
• 😀 During menstruation and postpartum, women are not allowed to pray or fast, and doing so would be considered haram (forbidden).
• 😀 It is permissible for menstruating women to recite Dhikr (remembrance of Allah) using Quranic verses for protection, such as Ayat Kursi and other supplications.
• 😀 In the Shafi'i school of thought, menstruating women may recite the Quran by moving their lips without making a sound, but this practice is difficult for many.
• 😀 According to the Maliki school of thought, menstruating women can read the Quran, but they are not allowed to physically touch the Quran unless in a situation of emergency.
• 😀 The permissibility of carrying the Quran with other items depends on one's intention. If the intention is to carry the Quran, it is not permissible unless it's done in a situation of necessity.
• 😀 Menstruating women are allowed to enter mosques, provided they are not in a state where they might cause impurity, such as if they are worried about spilling blood or being unclean.
• 😀 Women in a state of menstruation or postpartum should avoid touching the Quran directly. However, they may recite Quranic verses without direct contact with the mushaf (physical Quran).
• 😀 Having marital relations during menstruation is haram (forbidden) in Islam. However, if the husband and wife are in a state of mutual agreement, certain physical activities may be allowed as long as they do not involve the area between the navel and the knees.
• 😀 Divorce during menstruation is considered haram. A husband should not divorce his wife while she is in a state of menstruation, as this is against Islamic teachings.

Q & A

Is it obligatory for women to pray and fast during menstruation and postpartum?

No, it is not obligatory for women to pray during menstruation and postpartum. However, they are required to make up for the missed fasts, known as qadha, after their period of purity.

What is the ruling on women reading the Quran during menstruation and postpartum?

According to the Shafi'i school of thought, women in a state of menstruation or postpartum can read the Quran by only moving their lips without making a sound. The Maliki school of thought allows menstruating women to read the Quran, provided they do not touch or carry the mushaf.

Can women who are menstruating or in postpartum state recite dhikr using Quranic verses?

Yes, women in menstruation or postpartum can recite dhikr using Quranic verses for protection or spiritual benefits, as long as the intention is for dhikr, not for reading the Quran itself.

What should a woman do if she needs to carry the mushaf during menstruation or postpartum?

According to Islamic scholars, it is not allowed for a woman in menstruation or postpartum to carry the mushaf. However, if it is necessary to protect the mushaf, such as in cases where it is at risk of being stepped on, it is permissible to carry it in a bag along with other items.

Is it permissible for women to enter the mosque during menstruation or postpartum?

While it is generally prohibited for menstruating women to enter the mosque, exceptions can be made if there is a necessity, such as protecting a child or avoiding a dangerous situation like heavy rain or unsafe conditions outside the mosque.

What is the ruling on performing tawaf during menstruation or postpartum while in Mecca?

Women who are menstruating or in a postpartum state are not allowed to perform tawaf during Umrah or Hajj. They must wait until they are in a state of purity to complete the tawaf.

Is it allowed for a woman to engage in intimate relations during menstruation?

It is prohibited for a woman and her husband to engage in sexual intercourse during menstruation, as it is considered a major sin according to Islamic teachings.

Can a woman in menstruation wear clothes that she would typically wear during other times?

Yes, menstruating women can wear regular clothes, but they must avoid engaging in activities that are prohibited during this period, such as prayer and fasting.

What is the ruling on a husband divorcing his wife while she is menstruating?

It is haram (forbidden) for a husband to divorce his wife while she is menstruating. This is considered a sinful act in Islamic law.

Can a woman who is menstruating or postpartum engage in physical intimacy in certain circumstances?

There are varying opinions in Islamic jurisprudence on this matter. While physical intimacy is generally prohibited during menstruation, some scholars allow it as long as it does not involve the area between the navel and knees, but this varies across different schools of thought.