Cara Membuat Bab 1 & Latar Belakang dalam Skripsi | Seri Skripsi Part 4

Summary

In this video, the speaker emphasizes the importance of Chapter 1 in a thesis, describing it as the key to engaging readers and examiners. A strong introduction sets the tone for the research, clearly presenting the problem, objectives, and research gap. The speaker also outlines the structure of Chapter 1, including the background, problem formulation, research goals, and benefits. The discussion compares deductive and inductive approaches, explaining their relevance in quantitative and qualitative research. The focus is on crafting a well-structured, compelling introduction that showcases the value of the research and captures attention.

Takeaways

• 😀 Chapter 1 of a thesis is crucial as it sets the stage for the entire research, helping the reader understand the importance and context of the study.
• 😀 A poorly written Chapter 1 can make the entire thesis seem unprofessional, while a well-structured one draws in the reader and the examiner.
• 😀 The research background in Chapter 1 should be clear, engaging, and logically organized to demonstrate the research problem's relevance.
• 😀 The phenomenon being studied should be clearly identified, and the research should highlight gaps in existing literature or previous studies.
• 😀 Understanding the characteristics of the field or informants is essential for identifying the gaps that your research will address.
• 😀 For a strong Chapter 1, make sure to follow a logical flow from general concepts to specific issues (deductive for quantitative or inductive for qualitative research).
• 😀 In quantitative research, start by discussing the dependent variable (Y) before narrowing down to the independent variables (X) and their relationship.
• 😀 Qualitative research, on the other hand, follows an inductive approach, focusing first on specific phenomena before generalizing and concluding.
• 😀 It is important to know your study program's specific thesis requirements, as guidelines can vary across institutions and disciplines.
• 😀 A solid Chapter 1 provides clarity on the research objectives and significance, helping both the researcher and the reader stay focused on the core issues of the study.

Q & A

Why is Chapter 1 considered so important in a thesis?

Chapter 1 serves as the foundation for the rest of the thesis. A well-written Chapter 1 helps the examiner understand the research focus, problem, and significance. It establishes whether the research is worth pursuing and whether it is well-defined.

What should be the primary focus when writing Chapter 1?

The primary focus should be to clearly define the research problem, identify the research gap, and provide a solid background that justifies the importance of the study. It should also establish the research's objectives and the benefits it offers.

What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative research approaches in the context of Chapter 1?

In quantitative research, Chapter 1 typically follows a deductive approach, starting with general concepts and narrowing down to specific variables. In contrast, qualitative research follows an inductive approach, beginning with a specific phenomenon and gradually expanding to broader theories or concepts.

What are the key components that should be included in Chapter 1?

Chapter 1 should include the background, problem formulation, research objectives, benefits of the research, and in some cases, a discussion on research with a similar theme. These components help set the stage for the research study.

How can previous research help shape the background section of Chapter 1?

Reviewing previous literature helps identify gaps in existing research. These gaps can then be highlighted in the background section, justifying why the current research is necessary and relevant.

What role does fieldwork or preliminary study play in writing Chapter 1?

Fieldwork or a preliminary study helps researchers gain a deeper understanding of the phenomenon being studied. It strengthens the problem formulation and provides real-world context, ensuring the research is grounded in practical observations.

What is the inverted pyramid or deductive approach in quantitative research?

In quantitative research, the inverted pyramid or deductive approach begins with the general idea, moving to specific details. In Chapter 1, this means starting with the broader outcome or dependent variable and narrowing down to the factors (independent variables) that influence it.

Can you provide an example of the deductive approach in quantitative research?

An example could be researching the relationship between Islamic religious coping and stress. Chapter 1 would start with a discussion on stress as the dependent variable, then narrow down to the specific factors, such as Islamic religious coping, that affect stress.

How should researchers approach the formulation of the research problem in Chapter 1?

The research problem should be clearly defined, addressing the specific phenomenon being studied. Researchers need to identify what gaps exist in current research and how their study aims to fill those gaps, highlighting the significance of the research.

Why is it important to understand the research guidelines of your study program when writing Chapter 1?

Understanding the research guidelines of your study program ensures that you align your thesis structure with the specific requirements of your department. Different fields may have varying expectations for what should be included in Chapter 1, so adhering to these guidelines is crucial for academic success.