Tau Ngga Siapa yang Merancang Lambang Garuda?

Rendra Almatsier
5 Oct 201102:02

Summary

TLDRThe Garuda Pancasila, Indonesia's national emblem, has deep historical and mythological roots, symbolizing strength and power. Originating from ancient depictions of Garuda as the vehicle of the god Vishnu, it became a national symbol post-independence in 1945. After a competition in 1950, Sultan Hamid I’s Garuda design was chosen, later refined with input from President Soekarno and Vice President Mohammad Hatta. The emblem was officially unveiled in 1950 and has since become a proud representation of Indonesia’s unity and strength, displayed across the nation, including by athletes representing the country.

Takeaways

  • 😀 The Garuda Pancasila is the national emblem of Indonesia, derived from ancient mythology where Garuda was the vehicle of the god Vishnu.
  • 😀 Garuda symbolizes Indonesia as a strong and proud nation, represented through various ancient temples in the country like Prambanan, Mendut, and Penataran.
  • 😀 The use of Garuda as a national emblem was decided after Indonesia's independence in 1945, when it was felt that a national symbol was necessary.
  • 😀 On January 10, 1950, a committee was formed to organize a competition for selecting the national emblem of Indonesia.
  • 😀 Sultan Hamid I from Pontianak's design of Garuda was chosen as the national emblem, after receiving feedback from President Sukarno and Prime Minister Mohammad Hatta.
  • 😀 The Garuda design was first introduced to the public on February 15, 1950, in Jakarta, where the emblem initially lacked a crest to differentiate it from the American bald eagle.
  • 😀 To avoid confusion with the bald eagle, President Sukarno ordered the addition of a crest on the Garuda's head, which is now a distinctive feature of the emblem.
  • 😀 The Garuda Pancasila emblem today proudly represents Indonesia, displayed prominently on the chest of Indonesian football players who compete to honor the nation's name.
  • 😀 Garuda's strong historical roots and symbolism as a vehicle of divine power reflect the cultural and spiritual significance of the bird in Indonesian heritage.
  • 😀 The evolution of the Garuda Pancasila emblem over time highlights its role as an emblem of national unity and strength.

Q & A

  • What is the origin of the Garuda Pancasila symbol of Indonesia?

    -The Garuda Pancasila symbol has ancient mythological roots, representing the vehicle of the Hindu god Vishnu, who is often depicted riding a bird resembling an eagle, specifically the Garuda.

  • Where can Garuda be found in Indonesian culture?

    -Garuda is featured in various ancient temples in Indonesia, such as Prambanan, Mendut, and Penataran, reflecting its deep cultural and historical significance.

  • What does the Garuda symbolize for Indonesia?

    -The Garuda symbolizes Indonesia as a powerful and great nation, reflecting strength and unity after the country's independence struggle.

  • When was the idea of a national emblem for Indonesia proposed?

    -After the 1945 War of Independence, there was a need for a national emblem, which led to the formation of a committee on January 10, 1950, to conduct a competition for designing the national emblem.

  • Who designed the final version of the Garuda Pancasila emblem?

    -The final design of the Garuda Pancasila emblem was created by Sultan Hamid I from Pontianak, which was then approved by the government and the DPR after receiving input from President Soekarno and Prime Minister Mohammad Hatta.

  • When was the Garuda Pancasila first introduced to the public?

    -The Garuda Pancasila emblem was first introduced to the public on February 15, 1950, in Jakarta.

  • Why was the original design of the Garuda head altered?

    -The original design of the Garuda head was modified to add a crest to avoid resembling the bald-headed eagle emblem of the United States. This was ordered by President Soekarno.

  • What modification was made to the Garuda emblem's head?

    -A crest was added to the head of the Garuda to distinguish it from the bald-headed eagle, which was a similar symbol used by the United States.

  • How is the Garuda Pancasila emblem used today?

    -The Garuda Pancasila emblem is used as the official national symbol of Indonesia, proudly displayed on various national and state-related occasions, and even appears on the chest of Indonesian football players representing the country.

  • What is the significance of the Garuda Pancasila in relation to Indonesian pride?

    -The Garuda Pancasila is a symbol of national pride, representing Indonesia’s identity as a strong and united nation, especially in sporting events like football where it signifies the country's honor.

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Related Tags
IndonesiaGaruda PancasilaNational EmblemHistoryCultureSymbolismIndependenceSultan Hamid IPresident SukarnoPatriotismNational Identity