Which one to Choose - Web Development vs App Development ?

Summary

This video compares web development and app development, guiding viewers on which career path to pursue. It highlights the differences between creating websites and mobile apps, discussing popular technologies, and addressing key challenges like system requirements and resource availability. The video further explores the job market demand, emphasizing that while web development offers broader opportunities globally, app development offers specialized roles with higher salary potential. The speaker advises beginners to start with web development due to easier accessibility and more resources, and to focus on building a strong project portfolio and professional network for career success.

Takeaways

• 😀 Web development involves creating websites like Amazon or Razorpay, while app development focuses on building apps like WhatsApp for phones.
• 😀 A major difference between web and app development is system dependence; app development requires understanding the operating system (Android or iOS).
• 😀 In India, Android is the dominant operating system with more users, making Android development a popular choice compared to iOS development.
• 😀 For web development, popular technologies to start with include HTML and CSS, and the most common tech stack is the MEAN or MERN stack.
• 😀 Android developers generally learn Java or Kotlin, while iOS developers prefer Swift.
• 😀 React Native is a recommended framework for app development, offering extensive resources and opportunities.
• 😀 The job market for web developers tends to have a higher demand and more job postings compared to app developers, especially in countries like India.
• 😀 While Android development jobs are more common in India, countries like the USA, with a high number of iOS users, have a higher demand for iOS developers.
• 😀 Web development typically requires lower-end systems to get started, while app development requires higher configuration systems (like an i5 processor) for smooth functioning.
• 😀 The availability of resources for learning web development is greater than for app development, making web development an easier entry point for beginners.
• 😀 Companies, especially startups, often define specific tech stack requirements for developers (e.g., MEAN stack for web or Swift for iOS), making it easier for applicants to know their role.

Q & A

What is the difference between web development and app development?

Web development involves creating websites and web applications, such as Amazon or Razorpay, which are accessed through a web browser. App development, on the other hand, focuses on creating mobile applications for operating systems like Android or iOS, such as WhatsApp.

Which is more popular in India, Android or iOS development?

In India, Android development is more popular, with 95% of users using Android devices. However, iOS development has a higher demand in countries like the USA, where there are more iOS users.

What are the common technologies used in web development?

The most popular technology stacks in web development include the MEAN stack (MongoDB, Express.js, Angular, Node.js) and the MERN stack (MongoDB, Express.js, React, Node.js). These stacks are commonly used for full-stack web development.

What technologies should I learn if I want to pursue Android development?

For Android development, you can learn Java or Kotlin. Kotlin is becoming increasingly popular and is considered a modern alternative to Java for Android development.

What technology should I learn for iOS development?

For iOS development, the most popular technology is Swift, particularly Swift 4, which is the recommended language for building apps on Apple’s operating system.

What is React Native and why is it recommended for app development?

React Native is a framework for building mobile applications using JavaScript and React. It allows developers to create apps that work on both Android and iOS, making it a highly recommended choice due to its broad resource availability and job opportunities.

What factors should be considered when deciding whether to learn web development or app development?

Factors to consider include job market demand, local popularity of operating systems (Android vs. iOS), available resources for learning, and your personal interest in web or mobile development. Generally, web development has a larger job market, while app development is more specialized.

What are the key barriers to learning app development?

Key barriers to learning app development include higher hardware requirements for app development tools (like needing a laptop with an i5 processor for Android development) and a smaller number of resources compared to web development.

How does the job market for web developers differ from that of app developers?

Web development generally has more job openings due to its broader application, while app development is a more niche field with fewer openings. However, this also means there are fewer app developers, which could lead to higher salaries and better opportunities in app development for skilled professionals.

Which type of companies generally hire web or app developers?

Startups typically provide specific roles, such as requiring a React Native or Swift developer. In contrast, large MNCs (Multinational Corporations) may hire developers for broader roles, including those in both web and app development, where they provide extensive on-the-job training.