Lebih Dekat dengan Nyoman Nuarta: Desain Terbaru Istana Garuda IKN, GWK dan Pertemuan Pertama Jokowi

Summary

The video highlights the journey of a renowned sculptor in creating monumental works, such as the Garuda Wisnu Kencana statue, emphasizing the importance of national identity, unity, and pride. The artist reflects on his inspirations, including environmental issues and cultural heritage, and discusses the symbolism behind the sculptures. He emphasizes the role of art in shaping a nation's identity and fostering pride. The transcript also touches on his personal experiences, struggles, and dedication to his craft, showcasing his passion for Bali’s culture and the impact of his work on future generations.

Takeaways

• 😀 The nation needs a firm identity and strong sense of pride, symbolized by the Garuda, to unite the diverse ethnic groups in Indonesia.
• 😀 The Garuda statue at the Garuda Wisnu Kencana (GWK) site was designed in collaboration with multiple architects and took 10 days to finalize the design.
• 😀 Indonesia is home to over 700 ethnic groups, and creating a representation that honors all of them is challenging, but the Garuda has been universally agreed upon as a symbol of unity.
• 😀 The Garuda serves as a national emblem representing Indonesia’s unity and pride, helping to bring peace and a sense of belonging to all the ethnic groups.
• 😀 The presidential office and Garuda statue are designed to blend modern elements with a deep respect for environmental sustainability, using copper materials known for their durability and antimicrobial properties.
• 😀 The GWK statue, despite some political rumors, was a personal artistic vision and not influenced by political figures or their affiliations.
• 😀 The speaker’s connection to Bali and his background in art and architecture has shaped his philosophy of using sculptures as a way to address environmental and social issues.
• 😀 The Arjuna Wijaya statue, another prominent work, was commissioned with a deep cultural and historical narrative from Hindu mythology, symbolizing courage and duty.
• 😀 Despite challenges, the speaker takes pride in his works and their impact on the local and national culture, focusing on creating a lasting legacy for future generations.
• 😀 The speaker emphasizes the importance of self-pride, hard work, and resilience in creating a respected nation, urging others to contribute to the country’s advancement through their unique talents.

Q & A

What is the significance of the Garuda symbol in the context of Indonesia's national identity?

The Garuda symbol is seen as a unifying emblem for Indonesia, representing the nation's identity and strength. It is widely recognized as a symbol of the country, uniting the diverse ethnic groups across Indonesia under a single identity.

What challenges did the artist face in creating the Garuda Wisnu Kencana (GWK) statue?

The artist faced the challenge of creating a design that could represent all the diverse ethnic groups in Indonesia. He chose the Garuda as a symbol because it is already recognized as a national emblem, helping avoid any regional bias that could arise from choosing ethnic-specific designs.

How does the Garuda Wisnu Kencana statue relate to the architectural design of the presidential palace?

The Garuda Wisnu Kencana statue is part of the new architectural vision for the presidential palace, blending modernity with traditional elements. The building is designed to be eco-friendly, incorporating green building principles and sustainable materials like copper.

Why is the Garuda considered a symbol of environmental responsibility?

Garuda is associated with the protection of life, which extends to environmental stewardship. The statue and its symbolism represent a call to care for the earth and its ecosystems, highlighting the importance of sustainable living and environmental responsibility.

What role did the Garuda Wisnu Kencana statue play in the broader context of Indonesian culture and tourism?

The statue plays a significant role in promoting Indonesian culture, both as a national symbol and a major tourist attraction. It is part of a larger effort to showcase Indonesia’s cultural heritage and values to the world, while also attracting visitors to Bali.

How did the artist, Nyoman Nuarta, view the role of art in societal change?

Nyoman Nuarta sees art as a powerful medium for expressing concerns about environmental destruction and other social issues. Instead of using protests or banners, he uses sculptures and public art to communicate messages and raise awareness.

What is the significance of the copper material used in the construction of the GWK statue?

Copper was chosen for its durability and unique properties, such as being anti-viral and anti-fungal. This makes it an ideal material for the long-term preservation of the statue, ensuring it will withstand the test of time.

How did Nyoman Nuarta’s background influence his approach to art and architecture?

Growing up in Bali in a family deeply involved in the arts, Nyoman Nuarta was exposed to traditional Balinese architecture and artistry. His background instilled a sense of responsibility towards preserving culture, which is reflected in his artistic work, such as the GWK statue.

What was the initial request for the design of the presidential palace, and how did it change?

The original request for the presidential palace design called for a space of around 28,000 square meters. However, the final design reduced the area, making room for new buildings and gardens while creating a more efficient space within the palace grounds.

What connection did Nyoman Nuarta have with Indonesian President Jokowi, and how did it influence his work?

Nyoman Nuarta first met President Jokowi during a visit by India's Prime Minister Modi. Despite initially not knowing each other, they developed a professional relationship, with Jokowi acknowledging Nuarta’s work and influence in shaping major national projects like the GWK statue.