Kultum Ramadhan 1446 H YASPIA / PONPES AL 'IMAROH Oleh Ust. Rahman Pasatrio, S.Pd.I #ramadanmubarak

Summary

This video delves into the history of fasting in Islam, particularly focusing on the evolution of fasting practices from the time of Prophet Adam to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). It explores the significance of fasting rituals like Ayam al-Bid, the fasting of Prophet Nuh in gratitude for salvation, and the fasting of Prophet Musa on Ashura. The script further highlights the gradual changes in fasting practices, including the adjustment of fasting times and the flexibility introduced during the time of the Prophet Muhammad. Ultimately, the video emphasizes the blessings and rewards of fasting, urging Muslims to fast sincerely and with devotion for spiritual growth.

Takeaways

• 😀 Fasting during Ramadan was prescribed not only for Muslims but also for previous nations, as mentioned in Surah Al-Baqarah (183).
• 😀 The practice of fasting has its roots in the time of Prophet Adam, with the observance of Ayyamul Bidh (the 13th, 14th, and 15th days of each Islamic month).
• 😀 Prophet Adam fasted after eating from the forbidden tree, and as a result, his skin turned white, which became a part of the practice of fasting in Islam.
• 😀 Prophet Noah and his people fasted for three days after surviving the flood, showing gratitude to Allah for their safety.
• 😀 The fast of Prophet Daoud, where he fasted one day and broke his fast the next, continues as a recommended Sunnah fast.
• 😀 The fast of Prophet Musa (Moses) on Ashura is a commemoration of his escape from Pharaoh’s tyranny, observed on the 10th of Muharram.
• 😀 Before the formal obligation of fasting during Ramadan, fasting during the month of Ramadan was not compulsory for all Muslims, and there were alternative practices like fasting on Ashura and Ayyamul Bidh.
• 😀 The fasting rules evolved gradually, with the initial period allowing more flexibility, and later the fast was made obligatory from dawn (Fajr) until sunset (Maghrib).
• 😀 The incident involving Qais bin Sirmah led to the formal regulation of fasting from Fajr until Maghrib, making fasting easier for the Muslim community.
• 😀 The gradual changes in the fasting rules were designed to make fasting more manageable for the believers, transforming it into a blessed and essential practice in Islam.

Q & A

What is the significance of fasting in Ramadan according to the script?

Fasting in Ramadan is a significant religious obligation for Muslims, as stated in Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 183. It is prescribed for believers to help them attain righteousness and strengthen their relationship with Allah.

What is 'Ayamul Bidh' and how is it connected to Prophet Adam?

'Ayamul Bidh' refers to the 13th, 14th, and 15th days of each Islamic month, where Muslims fast. This practice dates back to Prophet Adam, who fasted as a form of repentance after his fall from paradise.

What historical event led to the practice of fasting on 'Ayamul Bidh'?

The practice of fasting on Ayamul Bidh stems from the story of Prophet Adam, who, after eating the forbidden fruit and being sent to Earth, fasted to seek forgiveness, which resulted in his skin turning from black to white as a sign of purification.

How was fasting observed by Prophet Nuh (Noah) and his followers?

Prophet Nuh fasted for three days after surviving the flood, as an act of gratitude to Allah for saving him and his followers. Even the animals on the ark participated in the fast.

What was the fasting practice of Prophet Daud (David)?

Prophet Daud is known for his practice of fasting one day and breaking the fast the next, a tradition that continues to be observed by Muslims today as a recommended form of fasting.

What is the significance of fasting on 'Ashura' during the time of Prophet Musa (Moses)?

Fasting on Ashura was practiced by Prophet Musa and his people to commemorate their liberation from Pharaoh's oppression. This fast was a form of gratitude for Allah's deliverance.

How did the fasting regulations change after the revelation of the Quranic verses about Ramadan?

The regulations of fasting were gradually revealed. Initially, fasting during Ramadan was not mandatory for all, and people could choose whether to fast. Later, it became obligatory, and the fasting schedule changed from maghrib to isha to a full day, from dawn to sunset.

What is the story of the companion Qais bin Sirmah and how did it affect fasting rules?

The story of Qais bin Sirmah highlights an incident where he missed his iftar and ended up fasting two consecutive days. This event led to the change in the fasting hours from maghrib to isha, eventually shifting to the current practice of fasting from dawn until sunset.

How did the fasting rules for Muslims evolve over time?

Initially, fasting rules were not as strict, and fasting could be broken during the night. However, over time, as the verses in the Quran were revealed, the fasting period became more defined, and additional allowances were made, such as eating during the night and engaging in marital relations after isha.

What are some of the benefits and blessings of fasting in Ramadan mentioned in the script?

Fasting during Ramadan is seen as a time of spiritual growth, reflection, and a way to earn rewards from Allah. It is a time for Muslims to express gratitude, strengthen their faith, and purify their bodies and souls, leading to increased blessings and rewards.