Bagaimana Cara Beli Saham? | Ilustrasi

Summary

This video explains the basics of stock trading, focusing on how to buy and sell stocks through a securities company or broker. It likens the stock market to a traditional market where transactions happen via intermediaries. The video covers the role of securities, how to open a securities account, and the necessary steps to start investing in stocks. It also emphasizes the importance of understanding how these transactions work, including the costs involved, and encourages viewers to begin their stock trading journey with a solid foundation.

Takeaways

• 😀 You don't need to visit a company to buy its shares; shares are traded through brokers or securities firms.
• 😀 Stock trading happens in the capital market, which functions similarly to a traditional market but with securities (shares) instead of goods.
• 😀 Securities (brokers) act as intermediaries for buying and selling shares, handling all the necessary documentation and transactions.
• 😀 When you buy or sell shares, you pay a fee to the broker (0.15% when buying, 0.25% when selling).
• 😀 Brokers offer different fee structures, app functionalities, and minimum deposit requirements, so it's important to compare them before choosing one.
• 😀 To start trading stocks, you need to open a securities account (Rekening Dana Investor), which is separate from a regular bank account.
• 😀 The required documents to open a securities account are KTP (ID card), NPWP (tax number), and a bank account.
• 😀 Brokers' fees range from affordable to more expensive, but generally, they charge 0.15% for buying and 0.25% for selling shares.
• 😀 Once your securities account is set up, you can trade shares online through a broker’s app, similar to shopping online.
• 😀 Starting with a securities account is crucial if you want to seriously learn and participate in stock trading.
• 😀 If you don't have an NPWP, you can use a certificate stating that you don't have one, or use your parents' or spouse's NPWP for registration.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the video?

The video explains the process of buying and selling stocks through the stock market, focusing on the role of securities firms and how to get started with investing.

Why is the stock market referred to as a 'market of paper'?

The stock market is called a 'market of paper' because stocks are represented by paper certificates, which symbolize ownership in a company.

How does buying and selling stocks in the stock market differ from buying goods in a traditional market?

In the stock market, buyers and sellers do not directly know each other, unlike in a traditional market where the buyer knows the seller. This is due to the involvement of intermediaries, called securities or brokers.

What role do securities (brokers) play in the stock market?

Securities firms, or brokers, act as intermediaries to facilitate the buying and selling of stocks. They handle the necessary documentation and ensure that transactions are recorded correctly.

Do you need to go to the company to buy stocks?

No, you do not need to go to the company. Stocks are bought and sold through securities firms, not directly from the companies themselves.

What costs are involved when buying or selling stocks through a securities firm?

When buying stocks, the securities fee is approximately 0.15% of the transaction amount, and when selling, it's about 0.25%. These fees vary by securities firm.

How do you instruct a securities firm to buy or sell stocks?

You can instruct a securities firm to buy or sell stocks through their mobile app or online platform, which is similar to making online purchases.

What is an RDI (Rekening Dana Investor)?

An RDI is an Investor's Fund Account, which is specifically used for buying and selling stocks. It's similar to a regular bank account but designed for securities transactions.

What are the requirements to open an RDI?

To open an RDI, you need to have a valid ID (KTP), a taxpayer identification number (NPWP), and a savings account. If you're under 17, you can use a parent's ID, and you can use your parent's or spouse's NPWP if you don’t have your own.

What are some examples of securities firms in Indonesia?

Some examples of securities firms in Indonesia include Mandiri Sekuritas, BNI Sekuritas, BCA Sekuritas, Mirae Sekuritas, Bahana, Indopremier, and Sucor.