CNU | Ortografia - [Professor Noslen] #professornoslen #concursospúblicos

Summary

In this educational video, Professor Zem provides a comprehensive and engaging lesson on important Portuguese spelling rules, especially for those preparing for national exams like the CNU (National Unified Contest). He explains key differences in spelling, such as the distinctions between 'mal' and 'mau,' 'senão' and 'se não,' 'acerca de' and 'acerca de,' among others. The video also emphasizes strategies for remembering these rules and offers additional resources for those wishing to dive deeper into orthography, including online courses and materials. Professor Zem encourages viewers to subscribe, like, and engage with the content for further learning.

Takeaways

• 😀 Mal with 'l' is the opposite of 'bem' (good), and 'mau' with 'u' is the opposite of 'bom' (good). Knowing this helps distinguish between the two words.
• 😀 'Senão' (all together) means 'otherwise' or 'in case of', while 'se não' (separated) means 'if not'. Understanding the distinction is key.
• 😀 'Acerca de' (together) means 'about' or 'concerning', while 'a cerca de' (separated) means 'around' or 'approximately'.
• 😀 'Afim' (together) means 'similar', while 'a fim de' (separated) refers to purpose or intention, such as 'in order to'.
• 😀 'Demais' (together) refers to excess or intensity, like 'too much', while 'de mais' (separated) refers to quantity, meaning 'more'.
• 😀 The word 'há' (with accent) indicates the past, as in 'he left some days ago', while 'a' (without accent) refers to time or distance, like 'in a few minutes'.
• 😀 The word 'onde' refers to a place and can be substituted by 'in which', while 'aonde' is used when there's a preposition, like 'to a place'.
• 😀 Distinguishing between 'onde' (place) and 'aonde' (destination with preposition) is important to use them correctly.
• 😀 The instructor recommends watching another detailed lesson on orthography available on the channel for further learning.
• 😀 To enhance learning, the instructor encourages the use of exercises available on their website, with specific resources for various exams and materials for essay corrections.

Q & A

What is the focus of the lesson in the transcript?

The focus of the lesson is on orthography, specifically on the correct use of various words and forms in the Portuguese language, including spelling, punctuation, and word distinctions.

What are the key differences between 'mal' with an 'l' and 'mau' with a 'u'?

'Mal' with an 'l' refers to the opposite of 'good', while 'mau' with a 'u' refers to the opposite of 'well'. For example, 'mal' indicates something negative or wrong, whereas 'mau' refers to something bad or poor in quality.

How can you differentiate between 'senão' (together) and 'se não' (separate)?

'Senão' written together means 'otherwise' or 'if not', while 'se não' written separately means 'if not'. A helpful tip is to substitute 'se não' with 'caso não' to test its usage.

What is the distinction between 'acerca de' and 'acerca de' (joined and separate)?

When written together as 'acerca de', it means 'about' or 'concerning' a subject. When written separately as 'a cerca de', it refers to 'around' or 'approximately', often used for distances or quantities.

What is the difference between 'afim' (joined) and 'a fim de' (separate)?

'Afim' written together means 'similar' or 'related', such as in 'afim of', while 'a fim de' written separately means 'for the purpose of' or 'in order to'.

When should 'demais' be written together versus separately?

'Demais' written together means 'too much' or 'excessive', indicating intensity. When written separately as 'de mais', it refers to 'more', indicating quantity or comparison.

What is the rule for using 'há' with an accent and 'a' without an accent?

'Há' with an accent refers to the past and is used in expressions like 'há alguns dias' (some days ago). 'A' without an accent is used for future or distance expressions, like 'daqui a pouco' (soon).

What is the difference between 'onde' and 'aonde'?

'Onde' is used to refer to a place and means 'in which', while 'aonde' is used when referring to movement and means 'to which'.

What is the purpose of the special contest 'CNU Concurso Nacional Unificado' mentioned in the lesson?

The 'CNU Concurso Nacional Unificado' is a national unified exam aimed at testing candidates' knowledge in various subjects, including language and orthography, as highlighted in the lesson.

How can viewers deepen their understanding of orthography based on the lesson?

Viewers are encouraged to watch additional lessons available on the channel and visit the website clubednooslem.com.br for in-depth exercises, solved examples, and study materials on orthography and other subjects related to competitions.