U.S. Navy's New Missile Adds Punch & Sustainability

Sub Brief
22 May 202409:39

Summary

TLDRThe US Navy is set to significantly enhance its offensive capabilities by integrating the Patriot Advanced Capability-3 (PAC-3) missile into the Mark 41 Vertical Launching System (VLS) on many surface combatants. This development, supported by Lockheed Martin and the US Navy, allows for a higher hit-to-kill ratio and the ability to intercept ballistic missiles up to 20 miles and advanced fighters up to 100 miles away. The PAC-3 can be dual or quad-packed into a single VLS cell, potentially increasing the missile load of ships like the Arleigh Burke-class destroyers. With a successful land-based test and high production rates, the Navy anticipates a rapid rollout, aiming to improve operational longevity and response capabilities without the need for new ship construction.

Takeaways

  • 🎉 The US Navy is set to significantly increase the offensive capability of its surface combatants equipped with the Mark 41 VLS system within this year.
  • 🚢 USS Latay Golf, a TA class cruiser, has returned home after over 40 years of service and will now be decommissioned.
  • 💰 There is a strategic move to decommission older cruisers for cost savings, allowing for investment in 21st-century systems.
  • 🚀 Lockheed Martin and the US Navy are integrating the Patriot Advanced Capability 3 (PAC-3) missile onto the Mark 41 VLS system, enhancing defensive capabilities.
  • 🔭 The PAC-3 missile has been proven to be extremely accurate and long-range, with a high hit-to-kill ratio, capable of intercepting ballistic missiles up to 20 miles and advanced fighters up to 100 miles.
  • 🛡️ The integration with the Aegis combat system and Baseline 10 radar allows for tracking and engaging hundreds of targets simultaneously with various missiles.
  • 🚀 The first successful land-based test of the PAC-3 using Aegis guidance and radar has been completed, paving the way for at-sea testing.
  • 🧩 Rear Admiral Fred Pile mentioned that PAC-3 missiles can be dual or quad packed into a single VLS cell, significantly increasing the missile loadout on ships.
  • 💡 The increased missile production rate for the PAC-3, with 550 missiles being built annually, addresses concerns about depleting missile stocks observed in recent conflicts.
  • 💸 While the PAC-3 missile is more expensive than some other missiles, its increased production rate and ability to pack more per VLS cell provide a strategic advantage.
  • 🔝 The successful integration and deployment of PAC-3 missiles will greatly enhance the US Navy's surface combatants' capabilities without the need for new ship construction.

Q & A

  • What is the significance of the US Navy's recent announcement regarding the Mark 41 VLS system?

    -The US Navy has announced a significant increase in the offensive capability of surface combatants equipped with the Mark 41 VLS system by integrating the Patriot Advanced Capability 3 missile, enhancing their defensive capabilities without needing to build new ships or systems.

  • What does the decommissioning of the USS Latay Golf signify?

    -The decommissioning of the USS Latay Golf, a TA condur class cruiser, signifies the end of an era for this highly awarded and distinguished ship, which has served for over 40 years. It also represents a strategic decision to allocate resources to newer, 21st-century systems.

  • How does the integration of the Patriot missile with the Aegis combat system benefit the US Navy?

    -The integration allows ships equipped with both systems to fire the Patriot missile, which is highly accurate, long-range, and can intercept ballistic missiles and advanced fighters, thus enhancing the defensive capabilities of the fleet.

  • What is the Patriot Advanced Capability 3 missile's hit-to-kill ratio, and why is it significant?

    -The Patriot Advanced Capability 3 missile has a very high hit-to-kill ratio, which means it is extremely accurate. This is significant because it can effectively intercept and destroy its targets, reducing the need for multiple launches.

  • How does the Baseline 10 Aegis radar system complement the Patriot missile?

    -The Baseline 10 Aegis radar system can track hundreds of targets simultaneously and engage them with a variety of missiles, including the Patriot missile. This integration allows for a more efficient and effective defense system.

  • What is the advantage of being able to dual and quad pack Patriot missiles into a single VLS cell?

    -Dual and quad packing allows for a higher number of missiles to be carried in the same space, increasing the ship's firepower and ability to engage multiple targets without needing to return for reloads as often.

  • How does the production rate of Patriot missiles compare to other standard missiles in the US Navy's arsenal?

    -The production rate of Patriot missiles is significantly higher, with 550 being built annually compared to 100 to 150 of the standard missiles. This higher production rate allows for a rapid increase in the Navy's missile capabilities.

  • What is the cost implication of deploying Patriot missiles on US Navy ships?

    -While the Patriot missile costs $3 million each, which is more expensive than the SM-2 missile, the ability to fit four Patriot missiles per VLS cell and the higher production rate make it a cost-effective solution for increasing the Navy's offensive capabilities.

  • How does the successful land-based test of the Patriot missile using Aegis guidance and radar impact the US Navy's future plans?

    -The successful test indicates that the integration of the Patriot missile with the Aegis system is viable and effective. This paves the way for at-sea testing and eventual deployment of the Patriot missile on US Navy ships.

  • What lessons from recent conflicts have influenced the decision to increase missile production and capabilities?

    -Lessons learned from the Red Sea incidents and the war in Ukraine, where missile stocks were depleted at a rate faster than they could be replaced, have highlighted the need for increased munitions production and more capable missile systems.

Outlines

00:00

🚀 US Navy's Offensive Capability Upgrade

The US Navy is set to significantly enhance the offensive capabilities of its surface combatants equipped with the Mark 41 VLS system within this year. The script opens with a tribute to the USS Latay Golf, a distinguished TA condur class cruiser returning home after over 40 years of service, which will now be decommissioned. The decommissioning is seen as a strategic move to allocate resources to modern 21st-century systems. The main focus is on the integration of the Patriot Advanced Capability 3 (PAC-3) missile onto the Mark 41 VLS system, which is compatible with ships using the Aegis combat system. The PAC-3 missile has been proven to be highly accurate and long-range, with a high hit-to-kill ratio, capable of intercepting ballistic missiles up to 20 miles and advanced fighters up to 100 miles. This development is significant as it allows for the use of existing systems without the need for new ship construction, with the first successful test of the PAC-3 using Aegis guidance and radar having been completed recently.

05:02

🛡️ Enhancing Naval Missile Arsenal with PAC-3 Integration

The script discusses the game-changing integration of the Patriot PAC-3 missile into the US Navy's arsenal, which allows for a 4:1 ratio of PAC-3 missiles per VLS cell, significantly increasing the missile capacity of ships like the Arleigh Burke-class destroyers. This advancement means that instead of one missile per cell, four PAC-3 missiles can be packed into the same space, providing a much longer time on station and reducing the need for frequent reloads. The increased missile production rate, currently at 550 PAC-3 missiles per year, is highlighted as a strategic advantage, especially in light of recent conflicts that have depleted missile stocks. The summary also touches on the cost-effectiveness of the PAC-3 compared to other missile systems like the SM-2 and SM-6, and the potential configurations of missile loads on naval vessels. The successful test of the PAC-3 system and its imminent rollout by the end of the year is expected to provide a substantial boost to the US Navy's defensive and offensive capabilities without the need for new ship designs.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡US Navy

The US Navy is the branch of the United States Department of Defense that is responsible for naval operations and maintaining naval forces. In the video's theme, it is central to the discussion of enhancing offensive capabilities of surface combatants equipped with the Mark 41 VLS system. The script mentions the development of new systems for the 21st century, indicating the Navy's ongoing modernization efforts.

💡Mark 41 VLS system

The Mark 41 Vertical Launching System (VLS) is a shipborne canister-based launcher for a variety of different missile types. It is a key component of the US Navy's surface combatants, allowing them to fire missiles for anti-air, anti-submarine, and anti-surface warfare. The script highlights the integration of new missile capabilities into this system, which is a significant part of the Navy's offensive enhancement.

💡USS latay golf

The USS latay golf is mentioned in the script as a distinguished ship with a 40-year history of service. Although the exact name seems to be a typographical error or mispronunciation (possibly referring to the USS Gettysburg), it serves to illustrate the long-standing service of naval vessels and their crews. The ship's decommissioning is a part of the Navy's strategy to retire older vessels in favor of investing in newer systems.

💡TA condur class cruiser

The TA condur class cruiser, which seems to be a mispronunciation or error in the script (possibly referring to the Ticonderoga class cruiser), represents a class of ships that the US Navy has been looking to decommission for cost savings. These cruisers, equipped with the Aegis combat system, are being retired to redirect funds towards more modern systems.

💡Lockheed Martin

Lockheed Martin is a major American aerospace, defense, security, and technology company that often collaborates with the US military on various projects. In the context of the video, Lockheed Martin is involved in the development and testing of the Patriot Advanced Capability-3 (PAC-3) missile integration with the Mark 41 VLS system, demonstrating a key partnership in military technology advancement.

💡Patriot Advanced Capability-3 missile

The Patriot Advanced Capability-3 (PAC-3) missile is a high-precision, long-range missile designed for intercepting ballistic missiles, cruise missiles, and aircraft. The script discusses the integration of this missile with the Mark 41 VLS system, which would significantly increase the defensive capabilities of US Navy ships equipped with this system.

💡Aegis combat system

The Aegis combat system is an advanced,全自动的舰载战斗系统 that integrates radar, sonar, and computer systems to track and engage enemy targets. The script mentions the integration of the PAC-3 missile with this system, which would allow for the simultaneous tracking of hundreds of targets and engagement with a variety of missiles.

💡Rear Admiral Fred Pile

Rear Admiral Fred Pile is a high-ranking officer in the US Navy who is mentioned in the script as providing insights into the new missile system. His comments about the ability to dual and quad pack Patriot PAC-3 missiles into one VLS cell highlight the increased missile capacity and flexibility that this technology brings to the fleet.

💡VLS cell

A VLS cell refers to an individual launching tube within the Vertical Launching System. The script explains that the US Navy can pack four Patriot PAC-3 missiles into one VLS cell, which is a significant increase in missile capacity compared to other missile types that typically occupy one cell per missile.

💡Munitions production

Munitions production refers to the manufacturing of military ordnance, such as missiles. The script discusses the increased production of Patriot missiles in Camden, Arkansas, which is a response to the lessons learned from recent conflicts about the need for a larger stockpile of munitions.

💡Cost-effectiveness

Cost-effectiveness in the context of the video refers to the balance between the cost of a missile and its strategic value. The script contrasts the cost of different missile types, such as the SM-2 and SM-6, with the Patriot PAC-3, noting that while the Patriot is more expensive, its increased production rate and ability to pack more missiles per VLS cell make it a cost-effective choice for enhancing naval capabilities.

Highlights

US Navy is set to significantly increase the offensive capability of surface combatants with the Mark 41 VLS system.

USS latay golf returns home after her final deployment with a 40-year history of service.

TA condur class cruisers are being decommissioned for cost savings and to invest in 21st-century systems.

Lockheed Martin and the US Navy are integrating the Patriot Advanced Capability 3 missile onto the Mark 41 VLS system.

The Patriot missile has been battle-tested and is extremely accurate with a high hit-to-kill ratio.

The integration allows for the firing of Patriot missiles from ships equipped with the Aegis combat system.

The Aegis radar, like Baseline 10, can track hundreds of targets simultaneously.

The Patriot missile can be dual and quad-packed into one VLS cell, increasing missile capacity.

Each Arleigh Burke-class destroyer can potentially carry 96 missiles, with the new configuration.

The Navy is learning from recent conflicts about the need for more missile stockpiles.

Patriot missile production is at 550 units per year, significantly higher than other missile types.

The increased production capacity of the Patriot missile allows for broader deployment across the Navy.

The cost-effectiveness of the Patriot missile is highlighted by its production rate and packing capability.

The successful land-based test of the Patriot missile using Aegis guidance and radar is a significant milestone.

Plans for at-sea testing of the Patriot missile from ships are underway.

The integration of the Patriot missile system represents a significant increase in naval offensive capability.

The program has been in development for some time but has recently achieved a successful test.

Transcripts

play00:00

hey welcome back we have some exciting

play00:01

news coming out of the US Navy we have

play00:04

in a very short time and I'm talking

play00:06

like this year significantly increase

play00:08

the offensive capability of all of our

play00:10

surface combatants that have the Mark 41

play00:13

VLS system which is the majority of them

play00:16

we're going to get into that in just a

play00:17

second but first I need to say a big

play00:19

congratulations to the officers and crew

play00:22

of the USS latay golf she has returned

play00:24

home from her final deployment and has a

play00:27

40 some year history of service to this

play00:31

nation uh spending the careers of many

play00:33

sailors some of you watching this have

play00:35

probably served on her feel free to add

play00:38

your stories to the comments below uh

play00:40

this is a ship that is highly awarded

play00:42

and distinguished uh it's kind of sad to

play00:45

see her go I mean because she is from my

play00:47

generation of the Navy but we are all

play00:50

aging out and it is her turn and she's

play00:52

doing so uh with pride and honor so

play00:55

congratulations uh she will be

play00:56

decommissioned now this is a TA condur

play00:58

class cruiser these are the Cruisers the

play01:00

Navies have been trying to decommission

play01:02

for cost savings for years now and it is

play01:04

happening and it is the right time in my

play01:07

opinion because we need to take that

play01:08

money and push it into new systems that

play01:11

are of the 21st century um but before we

play01:14

go into our real story today I just want

play01:16

to say uh thank you to everybody that

play01:18

served on board that kept these ships

play01:20

going decade after decade especially

play01:22

recently when it's more and more

play01:24

difficult uh to keep them operational uh

play01:27

you guys all did a great job and uh

play01:29

another tyon R class cruiser is going to

play01:32

be retired very soon now the big news

play01:35

coming out of Lockheed Martin Ron and

play01:37

the US Navy is that they're ramping up

play01:39

the defensive capabilities by

play01:41

integrating the Patriot Advanced

play01:44

capability 3 missile onto the Mark 41

play01:47

VLS system on board many of our ships

play01:50

that also use the AIS combat system if

play01:53

it has both those systems it can now

play01:56

fire the Patriot missile essentially uh

play01:59

so the Patriot missile has been battle

play02:01

tested especially recently over and over

play02:03

again uh it is very accurate much it is

play02:06

as accurate as everybody said it was

play02:08

there were a lot of people wondering and

play02:10

there were naysayers going there's no

play02:12

way it's that good and then it's a first

play02:14

deployment in the original Gulf War 1991

play02:17

was hit and miss literally but this

play02:20

generation of patriot missil some 30

play02:23

years later is extremely accurate and

play02:26

long range and relatively small compared

play02:29

to the s SM sixs and even the sm2 that

play02:32

are on board us ships today so the Pack

play02:35

3 has a very high um hit to kill ratio

play02:38

it's designed to intercept ballistic

play02:40

missiles out to over 20 miles and

play02:43

advanced Fighters closer to 100 miles it

play02:46

has a wide range of capabilities in just

play02:49

one missile it stands out with the

play02:52

improved AIS radar like the Baseline 10

play02:55

that we have that can can track hundreds

play02:58

of targets at the same time time while

play03:00

engaging them with a large variety of

play03:03

missiles whether it's the sm2 the sm6

play03:06

and now the Pack 3 this is an awesome

play03:09

development because we don't need to

play03:10

build new ships we don't need to build

play03:12

new systems we already have the Patriot

play03:13

we've had it for years we've had the

play03:15

agis for years and now we're marrying

play03:17

them together like a peanut butter and

play03:19

jelly sandwich it's just wonderful it's

play03:21

a it's a great thing it's a great

play03:22

marriage right there I love the that's a

play03:25

yeah I could say it's like an Oreo

play03:26

cookie but then a biscuit would probably

play03:28

come after me I could say it's like

play03:29

Reese's Peanut Butter Cup but then

play03:31

whoever the hell owns Reese's would come

play03:33

after me uh who owns peanut butter and

play03:34

jelly

play03:35

time you know the

play03:38

song anyway it's a great marriage of

play03:40

technologies that we already have so we

play03:43

don't need significant lead time in

play03:45

development uh we there's a small amount

play03:47

of development of integration getting

play03:49

them on board the ships of course but

play03:51

the first successful test from a

play03:53

landbased uh facility this was an actual

play03:56

missile launch not a simulation of the

play03:58

Pack 3 using AIS guidance and Aegis

play04:01

radar to guide it to Target was

play04:03

successful so the next logical step is

play04:05

to do that same test at C there's no

play04:08

reason why the at C test won't work as

play04:11

well as the one on landed but they still

play04:12

need to do it once that's done we're

play04:14

going to see pack 3's rolling out into

play04:17

the US Navy I think quite quickly I

play04:19

think by the end of this year is what

play04:21

I'm thinking is going to happen so what

play04:24

is what does this mean well in a recent

play04:27

interview that is fantastic by the

play04:29

center strategic and International

play04:30

Studies they asked rear Admiral Fred

play04:33

pile to come in for about an hourong

play04:36

talk about many different things

play04:37

including this system and according to

play04:40

Admiral pile the US Navy can duel and

play04:43

quad pack Patriot pack 3s into one VLS

play04:48

cell that is key that is the big uh one

play04:50

of the two big things about this missile

play04:52

that's so good is that you can have a

play04:54

4:1 ratio per uh VLS cell so each Arley

play04:59

Burke has 96 VLS cells uh that means it

play05:02

can carry 96 missiles unless it's an

play05:04

essm which is a short range point

play05:07

defense missile for defending the ship

play05:09

that is a quad pack well now we can quad

play05:12

pack a patriot missile into that same

play05:15

VLS cell and have ranges close to 100

play05:18

miles shooting down aircraft cruise

play05:20

missiles and ballistic missiles at a

play05:22

range of about 20 miles four of those

play05:25

per VLS versus one missile per vs and so

play05:29

was a point defense missile the essm

play05:32

could easily be replaced with a much

play05:34

longer Patriot missile system or you

play05:37

could replace one ssm2 missile block 3

play05:39

Alpha for example with four Patriot

play05:42

missiles and shoot down four different

play05:44

targets this is going to give uh ships

play05:47

like the Arley Burke much longer time on

play05:50

station they won't need to come back for

play05:52

reloads as often these are all lessons

play05:54

learned that we've learned really from

play05:56

the Red Sea but also the Ukraine war

play05:58

where we don't have enough missiles this

play06:01

should not be a shock to anybody but it

play06:03

was because they're expensive and nobody

play06:05

wants to pay for a bunch of missiles

play06:06

we're not going to need now we have

play06:08

evidence we have the Red Sea and we have

play06:11

this war in Ukraine where stocks are

play06:13

depleting at a rate that we're not

play06:14

replacing so we know that we need to

play06:17

ramp up uh Munitions production which is

play06:19

what the United States is doing now that

play06:21

is another huge benefit to the uh

play06:24

Patriot system is right now in Camden

play06:27

Arkansas those guys down there are going

play06:30

to town they are building 550 Patriot

play06:33

missiles a year they're cranking them

play06:35

out multiple a day and the standard

play06:38

missiles are somewhere between 100 and

play06:40

150 a year so we have like five times

play06:43

more production of the Patriot missiles

play06:46

than we do the standard missiles whether

play06:48

it's standard two standard six we're

play06:49

getting about a 100 now we are ramping

play06:52

up the standard missile production to

play06:54

200 that's in progress but it hasn't

play06:56

happened yet we're already at 550 a year

play06:58

of the patri

play07:00

so we have a lot more capability to make

play07:02

more of them and so we're going to begin

play07:04

using them on board the USS on board the

play07:07

US Navy ships as well of course the Army

play07:09

is still going to get some too I'm sure

play07:10

I wonder what the Army thinks of this

play07:12

like the the Army's been buying our

play07:13

tomahawks for years I think we can have

play07:15

a couple pay trads okay Army calm down

play07:18

calm thyself anyway great news uh so

play07:23

like the Eary Burke with 96 VLS could

play07:25

have just under 400 missiles on board

play07:28

but in reality that's not going to be

play07:30

how they deploy they're still going to

play07:31

have the sm2 which cost only half a

play07:34

million dollars each approximately uh

play07:37

the the Patriot cost $3 million so it's

play07:40

still not a bargain but that sm6 which

play07:42

is the most versatile and capable and

play07:44

long range missile in the United States

play07:46

Navy that thing costs $5 million a pop

play07:48

it's very expensive but it also does

play07:50

everything it shoots down ballistic

play07:51

missiles at a much longer range than the

play07:53

uh than the Patriot does but you could

play07:55

also configure it to uh engage a surface

play07:57

ship now if you want to use a five

play07:59

million doll to destroy a surface ship

play08:01

that had better be an expensive surface

play08:03

ship because it's likely that that

play08:05

missile cost more than that ship does

play08:06

you know we're always on the wrong side

play08:08

of this cost to kill ratio but when you

play08:11

add the value of the ship that you're

play08:12

defending whether it's shipping or own

play08:14

ship obviously uh that's where the value

play08:17

comes in using that missile we don't

play08:19

need to get into that topic the point is

play08:21

uh the Patriot is not a bargain by price

play08:25

it is a bargain in that we're already

play08:27

making five times more of them than the

play08:28

standard missile and we can fit four

play08:32

times as many per vs in each VLS cell

play08:36

across the Navy that is a significant

play08:39

nearly overnight within one year

play08:42

increase of our Naval capability it is

play08:45

this is huge huge news and I'm so glad

play08:48

that I didn't even know about this

play08:49

program until like this week this is

play08:52

brand new to me it's been in development

play08:54

for a long time but with this successful

play08:56

test just this month uh by loed Martin

play08:59

and rth working together hey it's Aaron

play09:00

from the future here the Ron part of the

play09:03

Patriot missile is its lowcost guidance

play09:05

system the missile is still built and

play09:07

assembled by locked Martin Lockheed

play09:09

Martin was doing the test because I

play09:11

believe they uh they have won the test

play09:13

facility and the agis radar uh that they

play09:15

used to guide the Patriot anyway it all

play09:17

came together it was it's a it's a great

play09:20

meshing of uh technology and capability

play09:23

and we don't need to build and design

play09:25

new ships to employ it we already have

play09:28

them in the fleet

play09:29

it's just great and if you want to know

play09:32

more about upcoming Naval technology and

play09:34

capability watch this video right here

Rate This

5.0 / 5 (0 votes)

Related Tags
US NavyMark 41VLS SystemPatriot MissileSurface CombatantsDefense UpgradeAegis RadarMissile TechnologyMilitary NewsNaval Innovation