Asal Usul Surabaya | Cerita Rakyat Jawa Timur | Kisah Nusantara

Summary

In ancient East Java, a mighty crocodile named Baya ruled the river, preying on animals like deer. Meanwhile, in the vast ocean, a shark named Sura, known for its insatiable hunger, discovered the delights of land animals, including deer. The two powerful predators clashed over territory and hunting rights, leading to a fierce battle. After an intense and long fight, they reached a temporary peace agreement to divide their hunting grounds. However, Sura betrayed Baya, secretly hunting on land, which led to a final confrontation where Baya defeated Sura, causing the shark to flee. The battle's legacy lives on in the name 'Surabaya.'

Takeaways

• 😀 A giant and fierce crocodile named Baya rules a river in East Java, known for his hunting skills and love for hunting deer.
• 😀 Baya often enters the forest to hunt, seeking larger prey like elephants to satisfy his hunger.
• 😀 In the vast ocean, a hungry shark named Sura rules the waters, known for his insatiable appetite and fearsome nature.
• 😀 Sura, tired of eating fish, ventures into a river and encounters a herd of deer, discovering a new source of food on land.
• 😀 After tasting deer meat, Sura becomes obsessed with it and repeatedly returns to the river to hunt more deer.
• 😀 Baya, noticing a decrease in the number of deer in his territory, suspects Sura of stealing his prey and plans to set a trap.
• 😀 Sura, despite a peace agreement made with Baya, secretly continues hunting deer, further angering Baya.
• 😀 After a fierce battle between Baya and Sura, with neither emerging victorious, they agree to a territorial split with a peace agreement at a river mouth.
• 😀 Sura, tricking Baya, repeatedly breaks the agreement by stealing prey and taking it back to the ocean, mocking Baya's trust in the deal.
• 😀 The final battle between Baya and Sura results in Baya severely injuring Sura by biting off his tail, leaving Sura unable to return to the river.
• 😀 The epic struggle between Baya and Sura gives rise to the name of the city Surabaya, symbolizing their conflict and eventual peace.

Q & A

What is the main conflict in the story?

The main conflict arises between Baya, the crocodile, and Sura, the shark, as they compete for hunting territory and prey, leading to a series of clashes and a betrayal of a peace agreement.

How is Baya portrayed in the story?

Baya is depicted as a fierce and intelligent crocodile who rules the river, feared by all animals. He is skilled at hunting, particularly fond of deer, and is territorial.

Why does Sura leave the sea and venture into the river?

Sura, the shark, grows bored of hunting fish in the sea and becomes curious about the land animals living near the river. He wants to try hunting them for a change.

What leads to the initial battle between Sura and Baya?

The initial battle occurs when Sura, after successfully hunting land animals like deer, invades Baya's territory. Baya confronts Sura, asserting his dominance over the river.

How do Sura and Baya resolve their conflict initially?

After a prolonged battle with no clear winner, Sura and Baya agree to a truce and divide their hunting grounds. The river becomes Baya's domain, and the sea remains Sura's, with a symbolic peace agreement made at the mouth of the river.

How does Sura betray the peace agreement?

Sura betrays the agreement by secretly hunting and stealing prey from the river and bringing it back to the sea, breaking the boundary that was set between their territories.

What strategy does Baya use to catch Sura breaking the agreement?

Baya uses a clever strategy by capturing a deer and injuring it to prevent escape, placing it by the riverbank as bait to lure Sura into breaking the agreement and coming to steal it.

What happens during the final confrontation between Sura and Baya?

In the final confrontation, Baya attacks Sura in anger after catching him stealing the deer. After a fierce struggle, Baya manages to bite off Sura's tail, causing Sura intense pain and forcing him to retreat back to the sea.

What is the significance of the name 'Surabaya'?

The name 'Surabaya' comes from the epic battle between Sura and Baya. It reflects the rivalry and struggle between the sea and the river, marking the location of their final confrontation.

What lesson can be drawn from the story of Sura and Baya?

The story highlights the consequences of betrayal, the importance of respecting agreements, and the power of determination and strategy. It also shows how territorial disputes can lead to conflict and resolution through negotiation or force.