Kelompok 6 Pancasila (3A5)

Summary

This presentation discusses the role of Pancasila, Indonesia's foundational philosophy, in the development of science and technology. Despite some early discussions in the 1980s and 2000s, its application in scientific progress has been limited. The presentation highlights challenges such as capitalism, globalization, consumerism, and pragmatism. It emphasizes the importance of Pancasila as a guiding framework for ethical decision-making and human-centered development. The group advocates for a more integrated approach to ensure that scientific advancements align with the collective welfare and national values, ultimately promoting a more balanced and humanistic growth.

Takeaways

• 😀 Pancasila has not been explicitly discussed as a foundation for knowledge development from the Orde Lama era to the Reform era, despite its significance in Indonesia's national ideology.
• 😀 The first significant attempt to integrate Pancasila with knowledge development occurred in 1987 at a UGM seminar, followed by another symposium in 2006.
• 😀 Despite the historical discussions, recent years have seen minimal effort in actualizing the values of Pancasila in science and technology development.
• 😀 Capitalism is a major challenge to applying Pancasila in the development of science and technology in Indonesia, as global economic power dynamics hinder local efforts.
• 😀 Globalization further weakens Indonesia's competitiveness, turning the nation into more of a consumer of technology rather than a producer.
• 😀 Consumerism places Indonesia as a market for products from advanced countries, limiting the application of Pancasila's values to tangible policies.
• 😀 Pragmatism, focusing on quick results and instant gratification, negatively affects the long-term development of science and technology in Indonesia.
• 😀 Pancasila serves as a crucial foundation for humanistic knowledge development, emphasizing collective productivity and integration of human values in scientific progress.
• 😀 The urgency of Pancasila in the development of knowledge lies in its role as a guide for decision-making and promoting inclusive participation in societal development.
• 😀 Pancasila encourages a balance between individual and collective interests, aiming for optimal outcomes in knowledge development and societal advancement.
• 😀 As a value system, Pancasila is essential for shaping the direction of knowledge, ensuring it aligns with national goals, intellectual integrity, and societal welfare.

Q & A

What is the main theme of the presentation regarding Pancasila?

The presentation focuses on the role of Pancasila as a fundamental principle for the development of science and technology in Indonesia, highlighting its importance in guiding the ethical development of knowledge and addressing the challenges it faces.

Why has Pancasila not been explicitly discussed in relation to science and technology until recently?

Since the era of the Old Order to the Reformasi era, Pancasila's application in the development of science and technology has not been comprehensively discussed by state organizers. The focus has mainly been on its relation to human values, with specific discussions only occurring in events like the 1987 seminar and the 2006 symposium.

What are the major challenges to the application of Pancasila in the development of science and technology?

The key challenges include capitalism, which favors large capital owners over Pancasila-based economic models; globalization, which weakens Indonesia's competitive edge; consumerism, where Indonesia becomes a market for foreign technology; and pragmatism, where society seeks quick results, affecting long-term scientific development.

How does capitalism hinder the application of Pancasila values in science and technology?

Capitalism, particularly the dominance of global economic powers and large capital owners, reduces the space for applying Pancasila values, which once promoted more collective economic models, particularly those explored in the 1980s.

In what way does globalization affect Indonesia's role in the technology sector?

Globalization weakens Indonesia's competitiveness, making the country more of a consumer of technology rather than a producer. This undermines the application of Pancasila principles in creating indigenous technological advancements.

What is the impact of consumerism on the development of science and technology in Indonesia?

Consumerism limits the practical application of Pancasila in the development of knowledge, as Indonesia becomes more focused on importing technology from developed countries rather than fostering local innovation.

Why is pragmatism considered a challenge in the development of science and technology in Indonesia?

Pragmatism, or the tendency to prioritize immediate results and satisfaction, negatively impacts the development of science and technology, as it discourages long-term, thoughtful investment in research and development based on Pancasila values.

What is the essence of Pancasila as a foundational principle for developing science?

Pancasila serves as a guiding principle for knowledge development, emphasizing humanism and collective productivity. It fosters a paradigm that integrates ethical considerations and social welfare into scientific progress.

What role does Pancasila play in decision-making processes related to science and technology?

Pancasila guides decision-making by prioritizing social welfare, community participation, and ethical considerations in the process of developing science and technology. It encourages policies that benefit society as a whole.

How does Pancasila promote social participation in the development of knowledge and technology?

Pancasila encourages the involvement of the wider community in decision-making processes related to the development of science and technology, ensuring that these developments serve collective social interests and not just individual or corporate benefits.