How Can Supply Chains Embrace Sustainability?

SupplyChainBrain
23 Feb 202212:40

Summary

TLDR在这段视频中,Accenture的两位分析师Chris Timmermans和Matthias Pullman-Larsen讨论了供应链在应对气候变化中的关键作用。他们指出,供应链是全球碳排放的主要来源之一,几乎占全球排放量的60%,并且是极端天气事件导致的供应链中断的主要原因。为了应对这些挑战,供应链必须变得更加可持续和有韧性。他们强调了数字化技术在实现供应链可持续性中的重要性,包括区块链和数字孪生技术,这些技术有助于优化供应链网络,减少排放,并与供应商合作减少排放。此外,他们还讨论了CEO们如何将可持续性作为优先事项,并强调了消费者、人才和投资者对可持续实践的日益关注。最后,他们建议供应链领导者采取行动,将碳视为商业成本,利用技术和智能进行合作,并保护劳动力,以实现供应链的可持续性。

Takeaways

  • 🌱 **供应链在气候变化中的角色**:供应链是全球碳排放的主要来源之一,约占全球排放量的60%,其中七个广泛的供应链(食品、快速消费品、时尚、汽车、电子、货运、建筑)占近一半的排放量。
  • 📉 **气候变化对供应链的冲击**:极端天气事件的增加导致供应链中断,近半数的CEO表示他们正在努力应对由此造成的供应链中断。
  • 🔄 **供应链的可持续性**:创建一个有韧性、负责任的供应链对于应对排放、循环性、信任和可持续性至关重要。
  • 🚀 **技术作为推动力**:75%的CEO已经开始加快供应链的数字化进程,以实现可持续性目标。
  • 💡 **现代供应链的需求**:现代供应链需要同时优先考虑客户、环境和社会,以一种有韧性和盈利的方式运作,这需要算法和智能决策支持。
  • 📊 **数据和数字化的重要性**:为了生成智能决策所需的数据,供应链必须数字化,这与技术紧密相关。
  • 🔗 **区块链技术的潜力**:60%的CEO认为区块链技术在连接合作伙伴数据方面具有显著影响,是未来五年的关键技术。
  • 🌐 **数字孪生技术**:44%的CEO认为数字孪生技术对于未来至关重要,因为它允许不断优化网络,减少运输时间、里程和燃料消耗,从而减少排放。
  • 📈 **将碳视为商业成本**:公司可以在微观和宏观层面将碳成本纳入公司决策,甚至对内部差旅设定碳成本,并将此投资于可持续性。
  • 🛠️ **劳动力的保护与发展**:劳动力需要新技能以在数字化驱动的、有韧性的环境中取得成功,但只有38%的供应链高管认为他们的人员准备好使用所需工具。
  • 🌟 **可持续性作为商业优势**:可持续性不仅是正确的事情,也是良好的商业实践,因为消费者越来越关注企业的道德行为和价值观,而且对投资者而言,环境、社会和治理(ESG)得分低的公司可能会面临市场准入障碍。

Q & A

  • 供应链在对抗气候变化中扮演什么角色?

    -供应链在对抗气候变化中扮演着关键角色。它们是碳排放的最大来源之一,全球约60%的排放量来自供应链。此外,供应链也是气候变化导致的极端天气事件影响最大的受害者,这些事件经常导致供应链中断。

  • 为什么供应链的可持续性变得如此重要?

    -供应链的可持续性不仅关乎道德和环境责任,也是商业成功的关键。消费者越来越关注企业的伦理行为和价值观,优秀的可持续实践能吸引人才,避免市场准入限制,减少因环境社会治理(ESG)评分低导致的成本上升,以及避免因历史风险导致的投资股东降低公司估值。

  • 技术如何帮助确保供应链的可持续性?

    -技术,特别是数字化技术,是确保供应链可持续性的关键推动力。通过数字化供应链,公司能够优化决策过程,管理大量的数据和复杂的算法。区块链技术可以帮助公司追踪和理解其供应商的环境和社会治理(ESG)数据,而数字孪生技术可以模拟供应链网络的行为,优化运输路线,减少排放。

  • CEO们如何看待供应链的可持续性?

    -根据调查,四分之三的全球CEO认为在应对COVID-19后果时,可持续性是一个迫切需要优先考虑的问题。他们认识到,如果不采取行动,可能会导致公司价值的大幅缩水。

  • 供应链领导者应如何优先考虑可持续性?

    -供应链领导者可以通过将碳成本纳入公司决策、利用技术和智能来与供应商合作减少排放、以及提高劳动力技能以适应数字化和弹性环境等方式来优先考虑可持续性。

  • 为什么说供应链的数字化对于实现可持续性至关重要?

    -供应链的数字化允许公司收集和分析大量的数据,这对于优化供应链网络、减少运输时间和里程、降低燃料消耗和排放至关重要。没有数字化,人工处理如此庞大的数据和复杂的算法是不可行的。

  • 什么是数字孪生技术,它如何帮助供应链?

    -数字孪生技术是一种利用数字化手段创建物理实体或系统的虚拟副本的技术。在供应链中,它可以模拟供应链网络的行为,帮助公司不断优化网络,减少运输时间、里程和燃料消耗,从而降低排放。

  • 区块链技术在供应链可持续性中扮演什么角色?

    -区块链技术在供应链可持续性中提供了数据的透明度和不可篡改性,有助于公司追踪和理解其供应商的ESG数据,这对于做出明智的决策和与供应商合作减少排放至关重要。

  • 供应链中断对企业有哪些影响?

    -供应链中断会对企业造成重大影响,包括生产延迟、成本增加和收入损失。极端天气事件导致的供应链中断被近一半的CEO认为是他们面临的最大风险之一。

  • 消费者对企业可持续性的态度如何?

    -消费者越来越关注企业的伦理行为和价值观。Accenture的研究表明,74%的消费者认为企业的道德实践和价值观是选择品牌的一个重要原因。

  • 企业如何通过可持续性来吸引人才?

    -企业通过展现其对可持续性承诺,可以吸引那些寻求有意义工作的人才。良好的可持续实践不仅能提升企业形象,还能帮助企业在激烈的人才市场中获得优势。

  • 为什么说现在是国际公司在供应链中采取行动实现可持续性的关键时期?

    -当前,由于气候变化导致的极端天气事件日益频繁,供应链中断的风险增加,加上消费者、投资者和监管机构对企业可持续性的期望不断提高,现在是国际公司采取行动,通过实现供应链的可持续性来保护其长期利益的关键时期。

Outlines

00:00

🌏 供应链在应对气候变化中的角色

本段落讨论了供应链在应对气候变化中的关键作用。Chris Timmermans,Accenture的高级策略总监,强调供应链是碳排放的主要来源之一,全球约60%的碳排放来自供应链,特别是食品、快速消费品、时尚、汽车、电子、货运和建筑这七大行业。供应链不仅对气候变化有直接影响,而且也是极端天气事件导致的业务中断的最大受害者。为了应对这些挑战,供应链必须创建一个有韧性、负责任的系统,重点解决排放、循环性、信任和可持续性问题。

05:01

📈 可持续性作为供应链领导者的优先事项

Matthias Pullman-Larsen,供应链和运营的可持续性负责人,讨论了供应链领导者如何在面临巨大压力的情况下优先考虑可持续性。他提到,全球四分之三的CEO认为,在应对COVID-19后果的同时,可持续性是一个紧迫的优先事项。消费者越来越关注企业的道德行为和价值观,这影响了他们的品牌选择。此外,良好的可持续性实践有助于吸引全球人才,避免因环境、社会和治理(ESG)评分低而无法进入市场,以及应对日益严格的法规和成本上升。

10:02

💡 技术在确保供应链可持续性中的作用

Chris Timmermans和Matthias Pullman-Larsen讨论了技术如何成为确保供应链可持续性的关键推动力。75%的CEO已经开始加快供应链的数字化进程,以实现可持续性目标。现代供应链需要同时优先考虑客户、环境和社会的需求,并以有韧性和盈利的方式运作。这要求供应链领导者利用算法和智能技术来优化决策,如使用数字技术来收集和分析供应商的环境和社会治理(ESG)数据,以及利用区块链和数字孪生技术来优化网络行为,减少运输时间、里程和燃料消耗,从而减少排放。

🛠️ 供应链领导者可采取的行动

Matthias Pullman-Larsen提出了供应链领导者可以采取的三项行动,以帮助公司变得更可持续。首先,他们需要考虑材料资源对环境的影响,并采用循环材料的方法。其次,要将碳视为业务成本的一部分,并在公司的决策中考虑碳成本。第三,要保护劳动力,为他们提供新技能以适应数字化和弹性环境。此外,还需要关注劳动力的多样性和健康,以及应对与气候相关的风险。

Mindmap

Keywords

💡供应链

供应链指的是从原材料采购到最终产品交付给消费者的整个过程。在视频中,供应链被强调为应对气候变化的关键角色,因为它们是全球碳排放的主要来源之一。供应链的优化和管理对于减少碳足迹和提高可持续性至关重要。

💡气候变化

气候变化是指由于全球温室气体排放增加导致的全球平均温度上升现象。视频中提到,气候变化导致的极端天气事件增多,对供应链造成了破坏,因此企业必须采取措施以确保供应链的可持续性。

💡可持续性

可持续性涉及到在不损害未来代际满足自身需求的能力的前提下满足当前需求。视频中讨论了供应链在确保可持续性方面的作用,包括减少碳排放、提高资源循环利用、以及建立信任和透明度。

💡碳排放

碳排放指的是由于燃烧化石燃料等活动释放到大气中的二氧化碳量。视频中强调,供应链是全球碳排放的主要来源,因此减少供应链中的碳排放对于应对气候变化至关重要。

💡数字化

数字化指的是将非数字信息转换为数字格式的过程,以及通过使用数字技术提高效率和效果。视频中提到,数字化对于供应链的可持续性至关重要,因为它可以提高决策的智能化,优化网络,减少排放。

💡区块链技术

区块链技术是一种分布式账本技术,能够确保数据的不可篡改性和透明性。在供应链管理中,区块链可以用于追踪产品从生产到交付的每一步,提高供应链的透明度和可追溯性。

💡数字孪生技术

数字孪生技术是指创建一个物理实体的虚拟数字副本,用于模拟、分析和优化实体的性能。在供应链中,这项技术可以帮助模拟供应链网络的行为,优化运输路线,减少里程和排放。

💡CEO

CEO即首席执行官,是公司的最高行政负责人。视频中提到,CEO们认为可持续性是他们处理COVID-19后果的当务之急,并且许多CEO正在推动供应链的数字化和可持续性。

💡环境、社会与治理(ESG)

ESG是评估企业在环境保护、社会责任和治理方面表现的一套标准。视频中指出,越来越多的资本通过ESG视角进行分配,对表现不佳的公司会产生高昂的成本,因此企业需要关注其ESG表现。

💡循环经济

循环经济是一种经济系统,旨在通过重新设计、回收、再利用和减少资源的使用来消除浪费。视频强调了供应链在实现循环经济中的作用,通过优化材料的使用和减少废物来提高可持续性。

💡信任与透明度

信任和透明度是供应链管理中的关键要素,有助于建立消费者信心和市场竞争力。视频中提到,通过提高供应链的透明度和可追溯性,企业可以建立信任,这对于实现可持续性至关重要。

Highlights

供应链在对抗气候变化中扮演关键角色,约占全球排放量的60%。

七大供应链(食品、快速消费品、时尚、汽车、电子、货运、建筑)产生近50%的排放。

供应链中断是气候变化带来的最大商业风险之一。

极端天气事件的增加导致供应链中断,几乎一半的CEO认为这是他们面临的最大挑战之一。

创建一个有韧性、负责任的供应链对于应对排放、循环性和信任至关重要。

CEO们面临着将可持续性作为优先事项的压力,全球四分之三的CEO认为可持续性是处理COVID-19后果的当务之急。

74%的消费者认为道德的企业文化是选择品牌的重要原因。

可持续的公司能够吸引全球范围内的优秀人才。

环境、社会和治理(ESG)的低分可能阻止公司进入整个市场。

更多的法规和计划中的二氧化碳交易价格上升导致成本增加。

三分之二的全球资本通过ESG视角分配,对低绩效公司的资本成本可能非常高。

投资者越来越倾向于对面临历史风险的公司降低估值溢价。

供应链领导者可以通过技术提高供应链的可持续性,75%的CEO已经开始加快供应链的数字化。

数字化供应链对于优化决策、减少排放和提高效率至关重要。

区块链技术在连接合作伙伴数据和提供决策智能方面发挥着重要作用。

数字孪生技术允许模拟供应链网络行为,优化网络,减少运输时间和排放。

供应链领导者应考虑如何将碳视为业务成本,并将其纳入公司决策。

公司需要评估其供应商的排放热点,并利用技术和智能进行合作,以减少排放。

供应链领导者需要考虑如何提高员工的技能,以适应数字化和弹性环境。

公司应考虑多元化员工队伍,以应对气候相关风险。

Transcripts

play00:00

[Music]

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how can supply chains ensure

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sustainability i'm joined by two

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analysts from accenture chris timmermans

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is senior director of strategy

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consulting and supply chain and

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operations lead hello chris

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hey bob how's it going good thank you

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for being with me and matthias

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pullman-larsen is sustainability lead

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for supply chain and operations hello

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matthias hello bob thanks for having me

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good to have you both thanks so much for

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coming on to talk to me about this

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crucial issue let me start with a

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question from chris just a general one

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actually what is the role of supply

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chains in the fight against climate

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change today

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yeah bob on their role they play a key

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role in winning the battle against

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climate change uh so if you look at uh

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if you look at supply chains they

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they are the biggest or one of the

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biggest emitters of carbon emissions so

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it's about 60

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of global emissions come from supply

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chain

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it's actually nearly 50 percent of the

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emissions come from just seven broad

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supply chains so it's about food

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fast-moving consumer goods fashion

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automotive electronics

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freight construction and they make up

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this this portion if you if you look at

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an average company

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5.5 times the the the rest of the

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company would be the supply chain

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emissions so they are obviously part of

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a solution in in all of this

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but they're also part of being the

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biggest victim because if you look at

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the biggest disruptions to business it's

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actually caused by climate change

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through the supply chain

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to to understand this a bit better

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let's think about extreme weather events

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so there is absolute scientific evidence

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that

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global warming

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uh caused by climate change that the

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global warming causes more frequent

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extreme weather events and spreads them

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out in the world more broadly and that

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is causing the the the supply chain

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disruptions

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so when you look at our research report

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we

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we investigated this with almost 1

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300 ceos so it's very broad based

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and we did this together with the united

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nations global compact council

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and actually 49 of ceos so this is

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almost half of the ceos

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are stating that they are really

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struggling with these supply chain

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disruptions caused by extreme weather

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events

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actually even

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25 so one out of four

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are calling this one of the biggest top

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three risks for the future of their

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business

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um

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caused by the supply chain by the supply

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chain disruption so

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overall there is no alternative then to

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create a resilient responsible supply

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chain

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and really address emissions circularity

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and trust and build sustainability in

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everything

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everything

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they do in supply chains no choice at

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all an interesting observation essential

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observation well let me ask you matthias

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you know supply chain leaders are faced

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with so much pressure just to stay just

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to survive today there are so many

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things out there that it's causing them

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to put their attention on just the

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the crisis of the moment so how can they

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actually prioritize sustainability in

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the way that chris is saying is

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absolutely

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necessary yeah

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thanks rob we just heard it supply

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chains play a pivotal role in climate

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change both for their contribution and

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how they are affected by it

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but on top ceos are under pressure to

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put sustainability highest on the agenda

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our data shows

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that actually three out of four ceos

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globally agree that sustainability has

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an immediate priority

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is an immediate priority as they deal

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with the fallout of kobit

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look

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you know if you put it first the

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business case of sustainability has

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never been clearer

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consumer are more attentive accenture

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research shows 74 percent of consumers

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actually believe

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that ethical corporate practices are

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and values are

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an important reason to choose a brand

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the talent scarcity around the globe is

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enormous and companies that are good and

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sustainable actually attract

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those curse talent out there

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you might even be prevented to enter the

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entire market because of your low

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environmental social

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and governance scores

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preventing the expected growth from your

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investors

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costs are piling up as more regulations

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are planned and look at the co2 trading

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price in europe has trebled in the last

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12 months is unseen

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the cost of capital can be very very

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painful especially for ceos and cfos

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two-thirds of all global capital is

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allocated through some sort of esg lens

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making it very costly for for low

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performance

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um so look investment shareholders are

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lowering their valuation premium on

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companies exposed to history risks

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that's right because

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true

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that the stakes has never been higher

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we have seen the biggest jump in

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activist investor power in the board and

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that matters to ceo consumer activists

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and lawsuits that matter to the ceos

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the piling regulation that makes them

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directly accountable for example

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to child labor happening in your

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supplier supplier supplier that you

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might not even

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be aware it exists

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and it is clear why if some of these

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risk materializes ceos can see 30 40

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percent of the company value will be

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wiped out vaporized instantly wow

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yeah yeah so as if it weren't enough

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that it's just doing the right thing

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it's also good business essential

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business is an excellent point

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well chris let me ask you this though

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you know the report that you guys came

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out with talks about technology as being

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a key enabler to ensure sustainability

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in supply chains tell me a little bit

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more about what you're talking about

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when you use the phrase technology can

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you be more more specific

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yeah and then what we what the report

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calls out bob is that uh 75 of the ceos

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have actually started uh advancing and

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accelerating their digitization of

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supply chain also with a purpose for

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sustainability um and so

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let me let me demystify this if you if

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you look at the modern supply chain it's

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got to be

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simultaneously prioritizing customer

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environment and society

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um and and it's got to do this in a

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resilient and profitable manner

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but if you think about a supply chain

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this is high volume business you got

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millions of of picks you got

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thousands of skus you cannot do this

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manually anymore and so especially when

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the algorithm becomes even more complex

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you have to optimize for even more

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parameters

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the the humans in the supply chain they

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need really algorithms they need

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intelligence to make the decisions for

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the supply chain and you can only

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generate those that intelligence by

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having the data and for to having the

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data you need to digitize

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digitize the supply chain so that's why

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these things are are linked and why

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technology digital technologies are so

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essential let me use a couple of

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examples bring it really to life um

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if you go to scope 3 and emissions

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that's actually

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a big portion of scope 3 sits with your

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suppliers

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thousands of suppliers and so a company

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needs the intelligence of the scores the

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environmental the esg data of all those

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suppliers

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and holding that intelligence is is

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requiring digital technology

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it actually then provides the

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intelligence for their decision making

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on what supplier to use and and

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and optimize the journey of emissions or

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emission reduction but also helps them

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develop action plans so they can

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actually work with suppliers collaborate

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with suppliers to reduce the suppliers

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emissions in the purpose of their of

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their company and so

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doing this requires blockchain and

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that's what the report also calls out

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six out of ten ceos see a significant

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impact of blockchain technology in this

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space connecting the data from from

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all your partners

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and see that

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emerge as a critical impact item or a

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critical technology for the next five

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years another example is digital twin

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technology bob so this is where for

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example you can actually model the

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behavior of your supply chain as a

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network

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well

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digital technology 44 of the ceos call

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that a significant technology for their

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future because it allows you to

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constantly optimize your network have

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less shipping time less mileage traveled

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less fuel and therefore less less

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emissions so just just a couple of

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examples yeah that's a lot of really

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some some major innovations there

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well matthias what other actions other

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than that can you tell us about the

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supply chain

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leaders can take right now to help their

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companies become more sustainable

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look

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to solve that um

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executives

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when i talk with executive we talk about

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three questions and and it's not too

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oversimplified but it helps bring it

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down and

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what is the impact of material resources

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that we use as a company to create the

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value that we create

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and that's what we call circular the

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materials the waste and the rest

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what is the footprint

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we leave behind in creating that value

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and of course climate and co2 is the is

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the is the biggest in the house but

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let's not forget pollution ecosystem

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impact biodiversity

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fundamentally how can you apply the

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transparency traceability and

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intelligence you need to be trusted

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because that is the fundamental link the

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trust

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that connects what you do on your

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sustainability journey with value

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creation

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with you know be able to gain a premium

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to your consumer being able to actually

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lower your cost towards regulators

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so

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we take we talk about we supply chain

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leaders about three

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broader actions in in three areas

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how can you treat carbon as a business

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cost

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card comprising integral at a micro

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macro level to the company's decision

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making so you can you can have even

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companies place a cost a carbon cost on

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internal internal travel and then put

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that into investment into sustainability

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or even give it to shareholders

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chris you mentioned the example on scope

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three

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fundamentals group three emissions is

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fundamental you know 80 90 of some of

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the sectors in the industries

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entire footprint is scope three

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um and the and here is how do you

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map uh you assess your emission your

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hotspot in your suppliers and supply and

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supply supplier and you benchmark and

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how you can leverage technology and

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intelligence to collaborate and make it

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a force for good because you have a a

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stronger market position

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and then protecting the workforce

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the warfare needs new skills to succeed

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in a digital driven

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and resilience environment

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but actually you know only 38 of supply

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chain executives find their people

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ready to use the tools

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businesses should be looking to

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diversify the workforce um you know

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geographically but less than a quarter

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of ceo says that the the diversity is

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what they want to be

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and health major climate-related risk

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and so you know take that action

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uh

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for you know health coverage provision

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entire the the entire workforce

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both of you have made a very compelling

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case why supply chains and international

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companies need to move now on achieving

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sustainability and fighting climate

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change

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in their supply chains i want to thank

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both you from accenture chris timmermans

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and matthias pullman larson thank you so

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much for being with me today

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thank you very much it's a pleasure

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you

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