Selenium Tutorials | Selenium WebDriver Methods with examples-PART 1

Summary

In this tutorial, viewers learn essential Selenium WebDriver methods necessary for writing effective test scripts. The instructor demonstrates how to create a WebDriver instance and utilize key methods such as `get()`, `getTitle()`, and `getCurrentUrl()`. Each method is explained with practical examples, showcasing their significance in web testing. The tutorial emphasizes the importance of assertions to verify expected outcomes, ensuring users can effectively navigate and interact with web pages. By the end, viewers are encouraged to explore additional resources and subscribe for further insights into Selenium and related testing tools.

Takeaways

• 😀 Selenium WebDriver methods are essential for writing effective test scripts in Selenium.
• 🌐 The `get()` method is used to navigate to a specific URL in the browser.
• 🏷️ The `getTitle()` method retrieves the title of the currently opened webpage as a String.
• 🔗 The `getCurrentUrl()` method returns the URL of the currently active page, useful for verification.
• 🔍 The `findElement()` method allows interaction with web elements using various locating strategies.
• ❌ The `close()` method closes the current browser window, while `quit()` closes all windows in the session.
• 🔄 The `navigate()` method enables navigation capabilities like going back and forward in browser history.
• 🔄 The `switchTo()` method is crucial for switching between frames, windows, and handling alerts.
• 💻 Using frameworks like TestNG can enhance testing capabilities in Selenium.
• 📚 For more examples and tutorials, users are encouraged to visit the instructor's website.

Q & A

What is the main topic covered in this tutorial?

The tutorial focuses on Selenium WebDriver methods, which are essential for writing Selenium test scripts.

What are the initial steps to set up Selenium WebDriver in Eclipse?

You need to create a project in Eclipse, create packages, and then create a new class. The tutorial uses Firefox as the WebDriver.

What is the purpose of the 'get()' method in Selenium WebDriver?

'get()' is used to navigate to a specific URL and load the web page in the browser.

How can you retrieve the title of the current webpage using Selenium WebDriver?

You can use the 'getTitle()' method, which returns the title of the currently loaded webpage as a string.

What is the significance of using assertions in Selenium tests?

Assertions verify that the expected results match the actual results, ensuring that the test conditions are met, such as checking the page title.

How does the 'findElement(By locator)' method function?

'findElement(By locator)' is used to locate and interact with a specific web element on the page, using locators like ID, class name, or XPath.

What is the expected outcome if an assertion fails in a Selenium test?

If an assertion fails, it indicates that the actual result does not match the expected outcome, leading to a test failure.

What example is provided for verifying the page title?

The tutorial demonstrates using 'getTitle()' in combination with an assertion to verify if the page title is 'Learn JMeter'.

What method is used to obtain the current URL of the webpage?

The 'getCurrentUrl()' method retrieves the URL of the currently displayed page.

What additional resources does the presenter offer for further learning?

The presenter encourages viewers to visit their site for more examples related to Selenium, LoadRunner, QTP, Jenkins, and other testing tools.