Teknik Bahasa Tubuh Saat Presentasi

Ongky Hojanto

27 Jun 202305:59

Summary

TLDRThe speaker emphasizes the importance of body language, voice, and eye contact in public speaking and presentations. He highlights Albert Mehrabian's communication model, stating that 55% of communication is visual, 38% vocal, and only 7% verbal. The speaker offers tips on engaging an audience, including making eye contact, varying hand gestures, and using vocal techniques such as volume control and intonation. He stresses the need for enthusiasm and clarity, explaining how these elements enhance audience engagement. The speaker concludes by promoting his public speaking book for further improvement.

Takeaways

😀 Albert Mehrabian's research emphasizes the importance of non-verbal communication, stating that 55% of communication is visual, 38% is vocal, and only 7% is verbal.
👀 The first key component of effective public speaking is eye contact; it's important to look at the audience and not just focus on one spot.
🤲 The second component is hand gestures; they should be varied and not monotonous. Avoid repetitive or static hand movements.
🗣️ The third component is voice, which includes volume. Ensure your voice is heard by the entire audience, and if using a microphone, maintain a consistent distance.
🔊 Filler words should be minimized as they indicate a lack of practice or fluency in presenting.
🎶 Intonation is crucial; it should vary to keep the speech engaging. Practice varying your pitch to avoid a monotone delivery.
📣 Clarity is key in speech; ensure your words are clear and pronounce difficult or unfamiliar words correctly.
💪 Energy and enthusiasm are important when presenting. Enthusiasm is not just about loud volume but also about the passion and excitement you convey.
🚶‍♂️ For online presentations, avoid moving too much back and forth. Maintain a stable position as if for a photo.
🤝 When not using hand gestures, maintain a basic position for your hands to ensure a professional appearance.
📚 Yanto's book 'Public Speaking Master' is recommended for those looking to improve their presentation skills and sales through effective communication.

Q & A

What are the three Vs in communication according to Albert Mehrabian?
-The three Vs in communication are Visual (55%), Vocal (38%), and Verbal (7%).
What is the role of eye contact during a presentation?
-Eye contact is crucial as it helps in engaging the audience. If the audience is large, one should look at representatives in different sections of the room.
Why is it important to vary hand gestures during a presentation?
-Varying hand gestures keeps the audience interested. Monotonous or static hand movements can make the presentation dull.
What are the three components of engaging hand gestures?
-The three components are counting with fingers, illustrating with hand movements, and pointing.
How does the volume of voice play a role in public speaking?
-The volume should be loud enough for the entire audience to hear. Consistency in volume is important, especially when using a microphone.
What is a 'filler' in speaking and why should it be avoided?
-A 'filler' is an unnecessary word used when thinking of what to say next. It indicates a lack of practice and can disrupt the flow of speech.
How can intonation improve the quality of a presentation?
-Intonation involves varying the pitch and speed of speech, which can make the presentation more engaging and dynamic.
Why is clarity important in verbal communication during a presentation?
-Clarity ensures that the message is understood. It involves speaking clearly and avoiding difficult or unfamiliar words.
How can enthusiasm enhance a presentation?
-Enthusiasm can be conveyed through volume, intonation, and body language. It shows passion and can make the audience more receptive.
What is the recommended body posture for an online presentation?
-The recommended posture is to stand still, similar to a photo pose, with feet positioned in a three-quarter stance.
What should one avoid doing with their hands during an online presentation?
-One should avoid moving their hands excessively or placing them where they are not visible, as it can be distracting in an online setting.
Who is Yanto and what is his expertise?
-Yanto is an expert in public speaking from Indonesia, a motivational content creator, and the author of a book on public speaking.
What is the title of Yanto's book on public speaking?
-The title of Yanto's book is 'Public Speaking Master'.

Outlines

00:00

🗣️ Effective Body Language for Public Speaking

The paragraph discusses the importance of non-verbal communication in public speaking, highlighting that Albert Mehrabian, a psychologist from the University of California, stated that 55% of communication is through body language, 38% through tone of voice, and only 7% through words. The speaker, Yanto, emphasizes the importance of active body language, particularly varied hand gestures, to maintain audience engagement. He advises against monotonous hand movements and suggests three types of engaging hand gestures: counting with fingers, illustrating with hand movements, and pointing. He also stresses the importance of voice, including volume, consistency, and filler words, to ensure that the speaker is heard clearly by the entire audience. Additionally, he talks about the use of intonation and clarity in speech, and the importance of enthusiasm in presentations.

05:02

📚 Enhancing Presentation Skills with 'Public Speaking Master'

In this paragraph, Yanto, an expert in public speaking and a motivational content creator, introduces his book 'Public Speaking Master'. He explains that the book can help improve the quality of presentations and increase sales through enhanced communication and public speaking skills. He invites interested individuals to contact him for purchasing the book, providing a phone number for further inquiries.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Communication

Communication is the process of exchanging information, ideas, or feelings. In the context of the video, it's emphasized as a crucial aspect of public speaking and presentation. The video mentions that Albert Mehrabian, a psychologist from the University of California, states that communication involves three 'V's: visual, vocal, and verbal. The video further elaborates on these elements, showing their importance in engaging an audience.

💡Visual

In the video, 'visual' refers to non-verbal cues that make up 55% of communication. It includes body language, facial expressions, and gestures. The speaker discusses the importance of having an active and varied body language, such as using hand gestures to emphasize points or describe things, which helps in capturing and maintaining the audience's attention.

💡Vocal

Vocal, or 'vokal' in the script, pertains to the tone, pitch, and volume of one's voice, accounting for 38% of communication. The video script mentions the importance of adjusting the volume so that the entire audience can hear, and using a microphone if necessary to maintain consistency in sound.

💡Verbal

Verbal communication, or 'verb' in the script, refers to the words used, which make up only 7% of the message conveyed. The video stresses the importance of clear and concise language, avoiding fillers, and ensuring that the message is articulated with clarity and enthusiasm.

💡Public Speaking

Public speaking is the act of addressing an audience. The video focuses on public speaking as a key component of effective communication, especially during presentations. It provides tips on how to engage an audience through eye contact, hand gestures, and vocal variety.

💡Eye Contact

Eye contact is mentioned as a vital aspect of visual communication during presentations. It helps in connecting with the audience and ensuring that the speaker is addressing everyone present. The script advises looking at various parts of the audience if it's large, such as front right, middle right, and back left.

💡Hand Gestures

Hand gestures are discussed as a way to emphasize points and add visual interest to a presentation. The video script warns against monotonous or static hand movements and suggests practicing three types of engaging hand gestures: counting with fingers, drawing in the air, and pointing.

💡Volume

Volume refers to the loudness of one's voice, which is critical for ensuring that the message is heard by all audience members. The video script advises adjusting the volume and using a microphone if necessary to maintain a consistent sound level throughout the presentation.

💡Filler Words

Filler words are unnecessary words or sounds used when a speaker is searching for the next point to make. The video script mentions that fillers occur due to lack of practice or confidence and suggests that speakers should work on reducing them to improve the flow of their speech.

💡Intonation

Intonation is the variation in pitch and tone that gives expression to speech. The video script highlights the importance of practicing intonation to avoid a monotonous speech pattern. It suggests varying the pitch to keep the audience engaged and to emphasize key points.

💡Clarity

Clarity in speech is about being easily understood. The video script stresses the importance of finishing sentences clearly and articulating words properly to ensure that the audience can follow the speaker's message without confusion.

💡Enthusiasm

Enthusiasm refers to the excitement and passion a speaker brings to their presentation. The video script suggests that enthusiasm is not just about speaking loudly but also about showing genuine interest and energy in the topic, which can be conveyed through body language, tone of voice, and the choice of words.

Highlights

3 Vs are crucial in communication: visual, vocal, and verbal.

Visual communication accounts for 55% of the impact.

Vocal communication, including tone and pitch, accounts for 38%.

Verbal communication, the words used, accounts for only 7%.

Active body language and varied hand gestures are engaging.

When presenting, make eye contact with the audience.

For large audiences, focus on representative sections.

Hand gestures should be varied to avoid being monotonous.

Avoid hand gestures that are too broad or static.

Three components of engaging hand gestures: counting, drawing, and pointing.

Use volume to ensure your voice is heard by the entire audience.

Consistent microphone use is crucial for maintaining volume.

Fillers occur when thinking about what to say next.

Intonation should vary to keep the speech engaging.

Clarity is key; finish sentences clearly and articulately.

Enthusiasm in presentation should come from volume and energy.

Stand still like a photo for an online presentation.

Avoid unnecessary forward and backward movements during online presentations.

Use basic hand positions when not making gestures.

Ongkir Yanto is an expert in public speaking and has written a book on the subject.

Public Speaking Master book is recommended for improving presentation quality and sales skills.

Contact information is provided for those interested in purchasing the book.