16 || POD 101 || Actors - Non State Actors: International NGOs - Green Peace

Summary

This session covers the role of Greenpeace, a non-state actor in international relations, focusing on its environmental activism. Founded in 1971, Greenpeace is headquartered in Amsterdam and is dedicated to protecting the environment through non-violent protest. It addresses issues like climate change, ocean protection, forest conservation, nuclear disarmament, toxic reduction, and sustainable agriculture. Greenpeace operates independently, without government or corporate funding, aiming for a green and peaceful future.

Takeaways

• 🌍 Greenpeace is a non-state actor focused on environmental issues and peace.
• 🏛️ Founded in 1971 in Vancouver, British Columbia, it is now headquartered in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
• 🔍 Greenpeace's mission is to expose environmental abuse by governments and corporations and promote solutions.
• 🌱 The organization's goal is to ensure the Earth's ability to nurture life in all its diversity.
• 🚫 Independent and non-partisan, Greenpeace does not accept funding from governments or corporations.
• 🌳 Greenpeace's objectives include halting climate change, protecting oceans, saving ancient forests, and promoting peace and disarmament.
• 💡 They advocate for renewable energy sources like wind and solar power, and against nuclear power and clean coal technology.
• 🐳 Known for campaigns to protect marine life, Greenpeace also focuses on ocean pollution and sustainable fishing practices.
• 🌳 The organization works to protect forests from logging and deforestation, which threaten biodiversity and local communities.
• 🌱 Greenpeace promotes sustainable agriculture and advocates against genetically modified crops, aiming to preserve biodiversity.

Q & A

What is the course title and subject discussed in the session?

The course title is 'International Relations' and the subject is 'Political Science' for the Bachelor of Arts program.

Who is the instructor for the session on non-state actors?

Assistant Professor Angela Dicey Rodriguez from Father Agnel College of Arts and Commerce Belargo is the instructor.

What is the main focus of Greenpeace as an organization?

Greenpeace's main focus is environmental protection, including stopping global warming, defending the world's oceans, protecting forests, saving the Arctic, stopping the creation of nuclear weapons, keeping citizens safe from toxic chemicals, and promoting sustainable agriculture.

Where is Greenpeace's headquarters located?

Greenpeace's headquarters is located in Amsterdam, Netherlands.

What was the original purpose of Greenpeace when it was founded in 1971?

The original purpose of Greenpeace was to prevent the United States from conducting nuclear tests on Amchitka Island off the coast of Alaska.

How does Greenpeace operate in terms of funding and political affiliation?

Greenpeace operates independently without funding from governmental organizations or corporations and does not support any particular political affiliation.

What are the six primary objectives of Greenpeace?

The six primary objectives of Greenpeace are: 1) Halt climate change, 2) Protect the oceans, 3) Save ancient forests, 4) Achieve disarmament and peace, 5) Reduce toxic materials in products, and 6) Encourage sustainable agriculture.

What is Greenpeace's stance on alternative energy sources like nuclear power and clean coal technology?

Greenpeace deems nuclear power and clean coal technology as unnecessary or dangerous alternatives to traditional fossil fuels. Instead, it champions wind power, solar power, and biofuels.

How does Greenpeace approach the issue of nuclear weapons?

Greenpeace first protested nuclear testing and continues its advocacy for peace and disarmament. It leverages public opinion polls that show disapproval of nuclear weapons to gain weight in the disarmament battle.

What is the role of Greenpeace in promoting sustainable agriculture?

Greenpeace encourages sustainable agriculture by suggesting the labeling of all genetically engineered ingredients, segregating genetically engineered crops to avoid unplanned hybrids, and advocating for biodiversity.

What are some resources recommended for further reading on Greenpeace and international relations?

For further reading, the script suggests referring to Joshua Goldstein on international relations, Wikipedia, and the official Greenpeace website.