Urban Gardening : Best Practices in Urban Gardening | Agribusiness Philippines

Agribusiness How It Works

20 May 201405:17

Summary

TLDRThe video script highlights the urban gardening project in Metro Manila, initiated in 1998, which utilizes waste segregation and recycling materials to cultivate a variety of vegetables and medicinal plants. Managed by an agriculturist, the project aims to alleviate poverty, malnutrition, and sanitation issues, while reducing waste and addressing climate change. It encourages self-sufficiency in clean, affordable produce and offers tips for creating organic fertilizers and maintaining plants, emphasizing the importance of daily care for a thriving garden.

Takeaways

🌱 The script discusses the importance of urban gardening in Metro Manila as an alternative means of food production.
🌳 The backyard garden project started in 1998 as a community initiative to utilize recyclable materials as soil for planting vegetables.
📚 The project is based on the Republic Act 9003, the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act, emphasizing waste segregation and recycling.
👨‍🌾 David Balilla, an agriculturist, manages the project, which serves as a model for modern urban farming techniques.
🌼 The urban garden uses various types of waste, including cement and waterways, to create a unique planting environment for vegetables.
🎯 The project has five main goals: to alleviate hunger, reduce poverty, address malnutrition, solve sanitation issues, and reduce waste as a response to climate change.
🥬 The garden produces a variety of plants, including vegetables, medicinal plants, and fruits like papaya, contributing to a healthy diet.
💰 Urban gardening is cost-effective as it allows for the production of clean and fresh vegetables at a lower cost, saving up to 70% of the budget typically spent on groceries.
🌿 Tips for starting an urban garden include making your own organic fertilizer from biodegradable kitchen waste instead of throwing it away.
🔄 The use of non-biodegradable materials like plastic bottles and styrofoam for planting purposes is discouraged in favor of recyclable materials.
🕰 Patience and daily care are essential for the success of urban gardens, ensuring the production of high-quality vegetables and plants.
🌱 The continuation of such projects in Metro Manila can help alleviate hunger, reduce waste, and improve the living conditions of Filipino citizens.

Q & A

What is the main purpose of the urban gardening project mentioned in the script?
-The main purpose of the urban gardening project is to address multiple issues such as poverty reduction, malnutrition, sanitation problems, and waste management, while also combating climate change through reducing the amount of waste being discarded.
What does the script suggest as an alternative way to obtain food for daily needs?
-The script suggests starting a backyard garden using recyclable materials as a way to grow vegetables and other plants for daily consumption.
What is the legal basis for the urban gardening project as mentioned in the script?
-The legal basis for the urban gardening project is the Republic Act 9003, also known as the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act.
What is the significance of using waste materials in the urban garden project?
-The waste materials, once sorted and collected, are used as a planting medium in the urban garden, which is a unique and sustainable approach to gardening.
How does the urban garden project contribute to solving the problem of malnutrition?
-By providing a source of fresh and clean vegetables, the urban garden project helps to address malnutrition by ensuring that people have access to nutritious food.
What are the five objectives of the urban garden and park project mentioned in the script?
-The five objectives are: 1) to alleviate the hunger of citizens, 2) to reduce poverty among Filipinos, 3) to address malnutrition, 4) to provide solutions to ongoing sanitation and health issues, and 5) to reduce waste as a response to climate change.
What types of plants are grown in the urban garden and park project?
-The urban garden and park project grows a variety of plants including vegetables like mustard and arugula, fruits like papaya, and medicinal plants.
How does the urban gardening project benefit the Metro Manila area specifically?
-The urban gardening project is particularly beneficial in Metro Manila because it produces clean and fresh vegetables, reduces the cost of food by eliminating freight and handling expenses, and contributes to environmental care and improvement of living conditions for Filipino citizens.
What are some tips provided in the script for maintaining an urban garden?
-The script suggests making your own organic fertilizer from biodegradable kitchen waste, using planting mediums from various types of plastics, and being patient and diligent in the care of the plants, ensuring daily attention to produce good quality vegetables.
How can the urban garden project help in reducing the daily budget for food?
-By growing your own vegetables, the project can significantly reduce the daily budget for food as it cuts out the costs associated with buying, transporting, and handling vegetables from the market.
What is the role of the Asia Development Bank in the urban garden project?
-The Asia Development Bank assists in the implementation of the project by funding the establishment of the garden and park, which is crucial for the success of the urban gardening initiative.

Outlines

00:00

🌱 Urban Gardening for Sustainable Living

The script introduces an urban gardening project in Metro Manila, initiated by Musika, aimed at providing an alternative means of acquiring food. The project, which began in 1998, is managed by David Balilla, an agriculturist, and is based on the principles of the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act (Republic Act 9003). It uses recyclable materials and organic waste to produce vegetables and plants in a backyard setting. The garden is innovative, utilizing various types of containers for planting, including sacks that can be hung or placed vertically. The project has five objectives: to alleviate hunger, reduce poverty, address malnutrition, solve sanitation issues, and mitigate climate change by reducing waste. It also promotes various types of crops, including medicinal plants, and offers significant benefits such as clean and fresh produce, cost savings, and environmental care.

05:02

🌟 Transforming Metro Manila through Urban Gardening

This paragraph emphasizes the potential impact of the urban gardening project on Metro Manila. It suggests that by adopting this initiative, the city can address hunger, manage waste more effectively, and improve the living conditions of its citizens. The project's success could lead to a significant reduction in poverty and malnutrition while enhancing the overall quality of life for Filipinos.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Backyard Gardening

Backyard gardening refers to the practice of cultivating plants, often for food, in one's own backyard. In the context of the video, it is a sustainable and self-sufficient approach to food production, allowing individuals to grow their own vegetables and herbs. The video emphasizes the importance of starting a small backyard garden as a means to address daily food needs and contribute to environmental sustainability.

💡Recyclable Materials

Recyclable materials are items that can be collected, processed, and reused to create new products, reducing waste and conserving resources. The video discusses using recyclable materials as a base for growing plants, turning waste into a resource for urban gardening. This innovative approach aligns with the video's theme of sustainability and waste reduction.

💡Republic Act 9003

Republic Act 9003, also known as the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act, is a Philippine law that mandates the proper segregation and disposal of solid waste to promote ecological waste management. The video mentions this act as the legal basis for their waste management and urban gardening project, highlighting the project's compliance with national environmental policies.

💡Segregation

Segregation, in the context of waste management, refers to the process of separating different types of waste for recycling, composting, or disposal. The video emphasizes the importance of waste segregation in their urban gardening project, as it allows for the collection of organic waste that can be converted into fertilizer or used as a growing medium for plants.

💡Urban Garden

An urban garden is a garden located within a city or town, often used for growing food or for recreational purposes. The video showcases an urban garden project in Metro Manila that uses innovative and modern farming techniques. The garden serves multiple purposes, including reducing poverty, addressing malnutrition, and improving sanitation and health conditions.

💡Malnutrition

Malnutrition refers to a state where a person's nutritional intake is insufficient, excessive, or imbalanced in relation to their needs. The video discusses how the urban garden project aims to address malnutrition by providing a source of fresh, nutritious food to the community, thereby improving overall health and well-being.

💡Sanitation

Sanitation refers to the hygienic conditions and practices that prevent the spread of diseases and maintain cleanliness. The video mentions that the urban garden project provides a solution to long-standing sanitation issues by reducing waste and improving the health conditions of the community.

💡Climate Change

Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns, often resulting from human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels. The video highlights the project's goal to reduce waste as a response to climate change, emphasizing the importance of sustainable practices in mitigating the impacts of climate change.

💡Organic Fertilizer

Organic fertilizer is a type of fertilizer derived from natural sources, such as plant and animal waste, which provides nutrients to plants without synthetic chemicals. The video suggests using organic fertilizer made from biodegradable kitchen waste instead of discarding it, promoting a circular economy and sustainable agriculture.

💡Planting Medium

A planting medium is the substance in which plants are grown, such as soil, coco coir, or hydroponic solutions. The video describes using various types of recyclable plastics as a planting medium, demonstrating creativity and resourcefulness in urban gardening by reusing materials that would otherwise be waste.

💡Medicinal Plants

Medicinal plants are plants that contain substances used for medicinal purposes. The video mentions the cultivation of medicinal plants in the urban garden, indicating the project's holistic approach to health and well-being by providing not only food but also plants with potential therapeutic benefits.

Highlights

Urban gardening is being promoted as an alternative way to grow food for daily needs in the face of life's hardships.

Backyard gardens are being taught to utilize recyclable materials as soil for planting vegetables.

The project started in 1998 as a Barangay initiative, focusing on urban gardening in Metro Manila.

The project is based on Republic Act 9003, the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act.

The program includes waste segregation and the use of decomposed waste as a unique garden soil.

The garden can grow plants in various orientations due to the versatility of the decomposed waste soil.

The Asia Development Bank supports the project, aiding in the establishment of gardens and parks.

The project has five objectives, including alleviating hunger, reducing poverty, addressing malnutrition, solving sanitation issues, and reducing waste as a response to climate change.

The garden features a variety of plants, including vegetables, medicinal plants, and fruits like papaya.

Urban gardening in Metro Manila is highly valuable for producing clean and fresh vegetables.

Gardening at home is cost-effective, saving up to 70% of the budget that would be spent on buying vegetables.

Tips for maintaining an urban garden include making your own organic fertilizer from kitchen waste.

Using biodegradable materials from the kitchen instead of throwing them away can contribute to the garden's soil.

Non-biodegradable materials like plastic bottles and styrofoam should be avoided in the garden.

Persistence and daily care are essential for a successful urban garden.

Having a backyard urban garden can help with daily food supply and contribute to environmental care.

Continuing this project in Metro Manila can address hunger, waste problems, and improve living conditions for Filipino citizens.