Lesson 1 (Reading Visual Art): Visual Art

Summary

This script explores the multifaceted nature of art, tracing its roots to the Latin word for skill and emphasizing the importance of self-expression in various forms. It delves into different definitions of art, highlighting the emotional and idea-driven aspects, and the role of nature and harmony in artistic expression. The transcript also covers the elements and principles of visual art, such as line, color, texture, perspective, and space, and how they contribute to the overall impact of an artwork. It concludes by encouraging artists to share their unique talents and perspectives with the world.

Takeaways

• 🎨 Art is derived from the Latin word 'ars', meaning skill or ability, emphasizing the importance of talent and expression in visual arts.
• 👤 The speaker believes that even without traditional drawing or painting skills, one can express artistically through communication and sharing of thoughts.
• 🌟 Art is defined by F. Zoleta as a product of man's need to express himself, suggesting that any form of self-expression can be considered art.
• 💡 According to C. Sanchez, art is a combination of specific ideas and feelings, allowing artists to communicate emotions and thoughts through their work.
• 🌱 Plato defined art as bringing life in harmony with the beauty of the world, highlighting the connection between art and the appreciation of natural beauty.
• 💭 John Dewey described art as an attitude of spirit and a state of mind, indicating that the artist's inner state influences their creative expression.
• 🏞 Art can be the skillful arrangement of natural elements, expressing a love for nature through various artistic mediums.
• 🖌️ The script discusses five elements of visual art: line, color, texture, perspective, and space, each with its unique role and meaning in art.
• 🌈 Color is a significant element in visual art with psychological effects; it can evoke emotions and has various dimensions such as hue, value, and intensity.
• 🤝 The importance of color harmony in art is underlined, with related and contrasted color harmonies being tools for artists to express their ideas.
• 📏 Principles of art design such as harmony, rhythm, balance, proportion, and emphasis are crucial for creating aesthetically pleasing and meaningful artwork.

Q & A

What is the origin of the word 'art' and how is it defined in the script?

The word 'art' originates from the Latin word 'ars,' meaning skill or ability. In the script, art is defined as a skill or talent that one must express, not limited to visual forms but also including the ability to express oneself in words or through sharing thoughts.

According to F. Zoleta, what is the fundamental need of humans that art fulfills?

According to F. Zoleta, art fulfills the fundamental human need to express oneself. This expression can be in various forms, not just visual but also through words and communication.

How does C. Sanchez define art in relation to communication?

C. Sanchez defines art as a combination of specific ideas and feelings used for communication. It is a means to convey one's emotions and thoughts to others through various artistic mediums.

What does Plato suggest about the relationship between art and the beauty of the world?

Plato suggests that art brings life into harmony with the beauty of the world. It is a way for individuals to appreciate and reflect the beauty they see in nature and their surroundings.

How does John Dewey view art in terms of an individual's attitude and state of mind?

John Dewey views art as an attitude of spirit and a state of mind. It is the expression of one's inner thoughts and emotions, which can be conveyed through various forms of art.

What are the five elements of visual art mentioned in the script?

The five elements of visual art mentioned are line, color, texture, perspective, and space. Each element plays a crucial role in the composition and interpretation of visual art.

What does the script suggest about the psychological effects of color in art?

The script suggests that color has significant psychological effects and can influence the viewer's emotions. Different colors can evoke different feelings, and artists must consider these effects when choosing colors for their work.

How does the script describe the importance of texture in art?

The script describes texture as an element that deals directly with the sense of touch. It adds a tactile dimension to art, allowing viewers to appreciate the artwork more deeply through the sense of touch.

What are the two types of perspective discussed in the script?

The two types of perspective discussed are linear perspective and aerial perspective. These perspectives deal with the effect of distance on the appearance of objects in art, influencing how viewers perceive and appreciate the artwork.

What are the principles of art design mentioned in the script, and why are they important?

The principles of art design mentioned are harmony, rhythm, balance, proportion, and emphasis. They are important because they guide the composition and arrangement of elements in art, contributing to the overall aesthetic appeal and impact on the viewer.

How does the script relate the concept of form to the viewer's experience of art?

The script relates form to the viewer's experience by stating that form directs the movement of the eyes and catches the viewer's attention. It describes the structure or shape of an object in art and how different types of forms, such as regular, irregular, centralized, radial, clustered, and grid forms, contribute to the overall design and perception of the artwork.

Outlines

00:00

🎨 Introduction to the Concept of Art

The speaker introduces the concept of art, explaining that it stems from the Latin word 'ars,' meaning skill or ability. Art is a way to express one's talent, whether it be through visual means like drawing and painting, or through other forms like words. The speaker emphasizes that everyone has some form of artistic expression, whether they realize it or not. Various definitions of art are discussed, including perspectives from F. Zoleta, who views art as an expression of one's need, C. Sanchez, who sees it as a combination of ideas and emotions, and Plato, who describes art as bringing life in harmony with the world's beauty.

05:01

🖼️ The Elements of Visual Art

This paragraph delves into the classifications and elements of visual art, particularly focusing on line, color, texture, perspective, and space. The speaker explains how each type of line—horizontal, vertical, diagonal, curved, and jagged—carries its own meaning and emotional connotation. The impact of technology on art is also discussed, particularly the shift from manual to digital art creation. The five elements of visual art are introduced, with a detailed explanation of how lines contribute to the overall expression of an artist's feelings and ideas.

10:02

🎨 The Power of Color in Visual Art

The focus shifts to the role of color in visual art, which is said to have the most aesthetic appeal. The speaker discusses the three dimensions of color: hue, which gives color its name; value, which refers to the lightness or darkness of a color; and intensity, which measures the strength of a color. The psychological effects of colors are also explored, highlighting how artists use color to evoke emotions and convey their message. The speaker emphasizes the importance of understanding color harmonies, both related and contrasted, to effectively express artistic ideas.

15:02

🖌️ Principles of Visual Art Design

The paragraph continues with a discussion on the importance of texture, perspective, and space in visual art. Texture is described as an element that appeals to the sense of touch, enhancing the viewer's appreciation of a piece. Perspective is introduced as a way to understand the effect of distance on the appearance of objects, with linear and aerial perspectives being the two main types. Space is also highlighted as a crucial component in design, particularly in fields like interior design. The form is discussed in terms of its impact on the overall design, including regular, irregular, centralized, radial, clustered, and grid forms. The speaker stresses that understanding these elements and principles is key to effective artistic expression.

20:03

📐 Conclusion: Understanding Art Through Design Principles

The speaker concludes by emphasizing the importance of principles such as harmony, rhythm, balance, proportion, and emphasis in art design. Harmony ensures that a piece is orderly and consistent, while balance helps manage contrasting elements. Proportion and emphasis guide the artist in directing the viewer's attention to specific aspects of their work. The speaker encourages viewers to appreciate the depth of thought and analysis that goes into artistic creation, whether through drawing, painting, or other forms of expression. The video ends with a message of encouragement to share one's artistic talents with the world.

Keywords

💡Art

Art is described as a skill, talent, or ability to express oneself creatively. It is derived from the Latin word 'ars,' meaning skill or craft. In the context of the video, art is not limited to traditional forms like painting and sculpture but includes any means of expression that allows individuals to communicate their thoughts, emotions, and ideas, such as writing or speaking.

💡Expression

Expression refers to the way individuals convey their inner feelings, thoughts, and emotions through various forms. In the video, art is portrayed as a medium for self-expression, whether through visual means like drawing and painting or through verbal communication. Expression is essential for art because it brings personal experiences and emotions into the creation, making it meaningful and relatable.

💡Visual Art

Visual art encompasses art forms that are primarily visual in nature, such as painting, sculpture, and architecture. The video discusses visual art as a means of expressing artistic skills that can be observed and appreciated by others. It emphasizes the importance of visual elements like line, color, texture, perspective, and space in creating impactful and expressive artworks.

💡Elements of Visual Art

The elements of visual art include line, color, texture, perspective, and space. These are fundamental components that artists use to create and structure their artworks. The video highlights how each element carries its own meaning and contributes to the overall aesthetic and emotional impact of the piece. For example, horizontal lines suggest calmness, while diagonal lines imply movement and action.

💡Perspective

Perspective in art refers to the technique used to represent three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional surface, creating a sense of depth and space. The video mentions two types: linear perspective, which deals with lines converging at a point, and aerial perspective, which relates to how objects appear less distinct as they recede into the distance. Perspective helps viewers relate to and engage with the artwork.

💡Color

Color is a crucial element in visual art, contributing to its aesthetic appeal and emotional resonance. The video describes color as having dimensions such as hue, intensity, and value, which can create different moods and emotional responses. For example, light colors may convey happiness, while dark colors can signify sadness or intensity. The choice of color helps communicate the artist's message and elicits specific reactions from the viewer.

💡Texture

Texture refers to the perceived surface quality or feel of an artwork, whether smooth, rough, soft, or hard. In the video, texture is highlighted as an element that engages the sense of touch and adds a tactile dimension to visual art. For example, a sculpture with a rough texture might evoke a sense of ruggedness or rawness, enhancing the viewer's emotional and sensory experience.

💡Harmony

Harmony in art refers to the pleasing arrangement and balance of elements within a piece to create a sense of unity and coherence. The video suggests that harmony ensures the different components of the artwork work together seamlessly, making the piece aesthetically pleasing and easy to comprehend. Achieving harmony often involves careful consideration of color schemes, shapes, and patterns.

💡Psychological Effects of Color

The psychological effects of color pertain to how different colors can influence people's emotions and perceptions. The video discusses how colors can evoke specific feelings, such as calmness, happiness, or sadness, and how artists use this understanding to connect with viewers on an emotional level. For instance, warm colors like red and yellow may create feelings of warmth and excitement, while cool colors like blue and green can be calming.

💡Form

Form refers to the shape and structure of objects within an artwork. It is concerned with the three-dimensional quality of an object that gives it volume and solidity. In the video, form is discussed as directing the viewer's eye movement and enhancing the overall composition of the artwork. Artists use regular (consistent) and irregular (varied) forms to create balance, contrast, and emphasis in their pieces.

Highlights

Art is derived from the Latin word 'ars', meaning ability or skill, making art a form of talent or expression.

Art is not limited to drawing or painting but can also include expressing oneself through words, ideas, and emotions.

According to F. Zoleta, art is a product of man's need to express himself, whether in words, drawing, or other forms.

C. Sanchez defines art as a combination of specific ideas and feelings, reflecting emotions through artistic expression.

Plato's view on art emphasizes its role in bringing life into harmony with the beauty of the world, showing appreciation for nature.

John Dewey states that art is an attitude of spirit and a state of mind, expressing one's emotions and experiences through art.

Art can be expressed through various mediums such as visual arts, including painting, sculpture, and architecture.

The five elements of visual art are line, color, texture, perspective, and space, each contributing to the overall expression.

Each type of line in visual art—horizontal, vertical, diagonal, curved, and jagged—carries its own meaning and emotional impact.

Color in visual art has the most aesthetic appeal and can convey emotions, with different colors representing different moods.

The intensity of a color gives it strength, influencing the emotional response of the viewer and the overall impact of the art.

There are two types of color harmonies: related and contrasted, each requiring different skills to blend effectively.

Texture in visual art enhances the sensory experience by engaging the sense of touch, making the artwork more tangible.

Perspective in visual art deals with the effect of distance on the appearance of objects, with linear and aerial perspectives being key types.

The principles of art design include harmony, rhythm, balance, proportion, and emphasis, all essential for creating a cohesive artwork.

Transcripts

discussing to you our first lesson in

the subject of reading visual art okay

so what is art

so art derived from the latin word

meaning ours meaning ability or skill

therefore we can say that art is is a

skill

it is your talent it is your ability

right so if you have that skill you have

to

to express it if you have the talent you

have to show it for us to appreciate

your talent and that is

reading visual art

so if you know how to imagine things if

you know how to

to draw or to paint or to express

yourself in

in art that would be very good for you

okay so if you're going to ask me i am

not good in drawing or in painting but i

think i have some art when you talk

about expressing myself

talking myself or just a simple sharing

of my thoughts and it's it's also a part

of

being artistic how you express yourself

in words

so we can express ourselves

not only in drawing or in painting in

sculpture and architecture but also we

can we can show our being artistic by

expressing ourselves clearly to others

right okay so here are some of the

couple views and definition of art so

there are a lot of people who tries to

define what is really the meaning of art

so first one according to f zoleta art

is a product of man's need to express

himself

meaning if you have the desire to

express yourself even in words in

drawing or in painting that is art

right so it's not all about

drawing it's not all about the

landscaping

painting it's also about how you express

yourself to to others that is that is

basically the meaning of art so i am

artistic in my own simple way in my own

my own ability in my own skill

so the second definition of art is

art is a combination of specific ideas

and feelings

it is a therefore if you want to

communicate something to others

based on your own feelings and emotions

or ideas you can use art

right that is according to

c sanchez

that art is a combination of specific

ideas and feelings so if you feel good

you will draw something good about

yourself if you feel something sad you

also

draw something

something that is painful or something

that is not good based on how you feel

and that is art

okay so the third definition of art is

art is

it brings life in harmony with the

beauty of the world that is according to

plato

so if you still remember plato no plato

also defined the idea of art that art

brings life in harmony with the beauty

of the world so if you're going to if

you know what to appreciate the beauty

the beauty of the world what you see now

the the trees the

the nature therefore that is art because

you are able to

to

appreciate life in harmony with the

beauty of the world so there are a lot

of people know who know how to draw

their own feelings through art

they know how to express their ideas and

feelings through art

okay so art is brings life in harmony

with the beauty of the world

okay the fourth definition is

art is an attitude of spirit a state of

mind so according to john dewey that art

is an attitude of spirit and a state of

mind so therefore art

if you feel good if you think good if

you think happy thoughts therefore you

will be able to express it through art

and that is according to john dewey

that is an attitude of spirit and a

state of mind

okay so if you have some if you

experience bad things in life

a lot of people will also show their

themselves through art through drawing

through painting so there are a lot of

means and how we can express it through

art

for me if i feel sad i normally

expressed it

by

sharing by talking by expressing myself

in words

because i don't know how to draw i don't

know how to paint and

if you have that if you know that it's

it's a good thing for you so you are so

lucky no

okay

that's according to john dewey so the

fifth definition of art is art is the

skillful arrangement

or composition of some but significant

qualities of nature

therefore

if you love nature more or less

if you love to express it through art or

if you want somebody to know it that you

really love nature you will express it

through art

by drawing by painting more or less your

painting are all

focused on nature because you are into

nature so it's a means of expressing

yourself

to others

and therefore we will be able to

appreciate you as a nature lover because

more or less you are into nature

okay so that's that's the five

definition of art

so again art is not just about drawing

painting sculpture but also we can use

our being

artistic or being skillful

in words like this right if you are able

to share it in words express yourself in

words that is art

okay so there are classifications

there are specifications of art the

first one if you have the visual or the

space arts

so

paintings culture architecture

so those are the

examples of visual or space arts

space arts

okay so why it's visual or space arts

because visual because you can you can

see it right

but nowadays

because of technologies because of a lot

of

transition from

from from doing it manually now we are

using computer computer art so we can do

late we can do a lot of design through

our computer computer we can use that so

that's the impact of technology nowadays

so more or less

if you are into art you are now using

computer art

right so instead of

doing it manually by your own you all

you can do it by using your own computer

to design something or to

to

to do something

in expressing yourself through art

so there are five elements of visual art

we have the first one is the line

the color

the texture the perspective and the

space

so when you talk about visual art you

need to

to know the five elements of visual art

the first one is the line

so we have horizontal line vertical

lines diagonal lines curved lines or jug

lines don't you know that every line has

its own meaning so when you talk about

horizontal lines if you're going to use

that horizontal lines are lines for

serenity for calmness

they express ideas of calmness so for

example if you are a painter you are

going to use horizontal line that means

that you are showing

uh calmness of nature

peaceful life so that's that's really

the meaning of horizontal lines serenity

okay

number two line is a vertical line so if

you are a painter if you're going to use

to use vertical lines

that means it denotes action it denotes

balance it denotes

standing up right so you are you are

still planning on what to do you are

still planning on what action to take if

you are going to use vertical lines

and more or less it has its own meaning

to every line if you are a painter if

you are an artist so every line has its

own meaning

okay the third is the diagonal lines if

you're going to use the yaguna line

in your drawing

it means it's a just action

life and movement okay so if you want to

to move or if you want to take another

action so more or less an an artist will

use

diagonal lines

okay

how about the curved lines the curved

lines okay so

what is the meaning when they use the

curved line so the curved lines suggest

grace

movement and flexibility so as what you

can see the curved lines are like this

so it denotes being flexible

uh it shows direction it shows

instability instability it means

you are not yet decided right you are

you are

torn between two lovers if you are using

uh curved lines you are not yet fixed

with your decision it's it's it's

unstable

okay you are flexible okay so the fifth

line is the uh the drug lines

meaning

the

the drug lines it simply means it

expresses energy violence struggle

struggle conflict so the jug lights

where you are using the jug lines so in

short every line

in visual art has its own meaning

and

if you're going to ask me

i am not good at drawing or in painting

but now i realize that

every drawing every line that the

artists

are using it has its own meaning it's

not all about drawing it has its own

meaning because it is an expression of

the feelings and ideas of the part

okay how about this one

the first is the color and the line

right we are done with the line so now

let's focus on the color

the number two elements of visual art

is the color do you think that

the color has the most

aesthetic appeal

because the color brings

lightness or darkness no

so the color also has its own meaning

so it gives a very good impression so

if you are happy with those moments and

then you tend to paint something it will

show that you are happy based on color

because we also have happy colors

that also have the sad color so color

color has the most aesthetic appeal okay

so there are three dimension of color

number one is the

u is the dimension of color that gives

color its name

okay its name because when you are going

to use some color it may either be warm

or cool it might either be

if we're going to use a primary color it

really depends on the artists know and

what

on the feelings of the artist when they

when they draw something like this so we

have you it refers to the lightness or

the darkness of a color so it really

depends on the artist

on what color he is going to use with

the paint with the painting so

it really matters no

the it

it depends on the artist

and what color he or she is going to use

just to express just to express his or

her art to other people

okay there are people who are using dark

colors

light colors so now

you will get to appreciate

that

the color has also its own meaning it's

not all about the line so if you are

happy you will use i think if you are

happy you will use light colors if you

are sad you will use dark colors because

it shows some darkness or the painful

inside of you

but if you are happy you will get to

show that the happy part of you so it

really depends on the artist or the one

who is

doing that to express himself through

art

okay so how about the third one is the

intensity

so another dimension of color is the

intensity

so it gives color strength

so if they are going to

to show the brightness or the darkness

of

of his ex expression

so it really gives the color strength

so

colors plays an important role in the

work of the artist

so

if the artist wanted to awaken the

emotion of the

of the audience so he will use some

strong color no just to awaken the

emotional response of the viewer

okay so if the artist

wanted to to show something

so he will use

the the dark color the intensity gives

more color strength and the dark color

just to express or to awaken the

emotional response of the viewer and

that is the goal of the artist

so if you are if you are an artist you

are i know that you are mindful with

with those aspects with the elements

with how to express yourself through art

so i know that you are good at it

okay so

there are there are two kinds of color

harmonies so the first one is the

related color harmonies and the

contrasted color harmony so when you

talk about related color harmonies i

think it's very easy to use because you

are all related but when you try to use

the contrasted color harmonies it's a

bit difficult because you have to blend

in right so you have to use some

contrasting color just to show off your

ideas but there are people who are good

at it so

it's

it's a gift it's a talent if you get to

to blend in the

the contrasted color harmonies and then

at the end of the day you will you can

still express yourself through your art

okay so

therefore i conclude that being an

artist is not just you one two three

a talent no it needs analysis it needs a

strong imagination strong interpretation

and how you will express yourself

through art there are people who are not

good in drawing or painting but they are

good in sharing in words so i am i'm one

of them i think

right so

how about you maybe you are good you are

not good in words but you are good in

expressing yourself through art well

that's a good thing for you and i salute

you for for doing that it's it's a it's

a gift it's a talent to you you need to

express it more to for us to appreciate

your your talent your ability your skill

do not hide it for yourself you share it

to the world because

it's a gift given by god because not

everyone is good at

okay so don't you know that there is a

psychological effects of color values

so if you're going to use some color you

need to also consider

the psychological effects of the color

that you are going to use

because if you are going to use dark

colors it has its own meaning if you

have to use some light colors it also

has its own meaning so if you have to

portray a happy a happy thoughts a happy

feeling you have to consider also the

the psychological viewpoint of others

when you're going to to use that one

okay so in every color there's also a

psychological effects of the viewer

okay so let's also be mindful with the

texture

what is the texture texture is

something it is an element that deals

more directly with the sense of out

touch with the sense of touch

something in your drawing or in your

painting

and then the more we can feel it with

our hands the more we will be able to

appreciate it

and for example if you are an sculptor

so the more we will able to to feel it

with our hands to be able to say wow

that's a very good

that's a very good output that's a very

good project because we can feel it

within our hands so texture also matters

you know for us to better appreciate

your art so we need to feel it through

our hands

okay the next is the perspective so when

you talk a perspective deals with the

effect of distance upon the appearance

of object

okay so distance there are two kinds of

perspective no when you talk about the

first the distance we have the linear

perspective and the aerial perspective

so perspective

deals with the effect of distance upon

the appearance of object so the more

it's very far from us we will not be

able to

appreciate that more but the more it

gets closer to us we'll be able to

appreciate it more so the more we can

feel your

your your expression the more we can

feel

your

your drawing your painting

if it's more closer to us

okay so

it really matters know the perspective

because we have different perspective

sometimes we will always say it's not a

good painting but when because we are so

far from that painting but if we get

close to that painting we're able to say

yeah that's a good painting

okay so that's the idea of perspective

so there are two kinds of perspective

the linear perspective and the aerial

perspective

so that is the importance of perspective

because as humans we have different

perspective through art

some would say it's it's a beautiful art

but others would say it's not a

beautiful art because we have different

perspective

okay so how about the space

the space is also very important

in visual art

so we need to feel that that space no we

need to to deal with that with that kind

of space very

appropriately so that we will be able to

appreciate that one so for example if

you are interior designer you will be

able to appreciate

the that that decoration if you are

inside the house but if you are outside

the house you will not be able to

appreciate what is really inside the

house because of the space

okay

so

next is the form

so the form is

form applies to the overall design of a

work of art so in all visual art form is

always present no the form the shape it

describes the structure or the shape of

an object

so form directs the movement of the eyes

okay so

every time

every time i see some painting no i

always look at the form i am very

concerned about the form how they did

that kind of painting so

my it directs my eyes it catches my eyes

depending on the form

that is that is that is showing not

based on the

based on the art

so

form are classified into we have this

one the regular forms the irregular

forms

the centralized forms radical forms

clustered forms and grid forms so there

are a lot of forms now so

let's start with the regular forms it is

very easy now the regular forms

it shows consistency

or

it shows an orderly manner so when you

talk about the irregular forms

parts are dissimilar and unrelated to

one another

so there are a lot of pain painters

artists know who are good at using the

regular the irregular forms the

centralized forms

the grid forms so the the other types of

forms they are good and how they will

blend it in all together not just to

express themselves more

seeing ourselves

through art okay we have our own

we have our own belief we have our own

perspective on how we will be able to

express ourselves more

okay

this one

this type of art if you are

if you are going to use this one you

also you also need to consider the form

the volume

the volume refers to the amount of space

occupied in three dimension

the volume it means the solidity and the

thickness

the thickness of the lines that you are

using that is the volume so there are a

lot of

factors now we'll be able to appreciate

the beauty of visual art by just

embracing the idea of this one

okay so

i hope that

you get something out of this very quick

discussion thank you so much for

watching and for subscribing to my

channel but before i end let's move on

with the principles of art design do you

think that there is a principle

okay harmony the rhythm the balance the

proportion and emphasis

so when you talk about harmony it should

be harmonious when you talk about

drawing painting or expressing yourself

it should be harmonious it should be

orderly in manner okay it's not it's not

all about drawing just for nothing

drawing or painting or doing something

like visual arts it's it's it's your own

way of expressing yourself so thoroughly

the idea of

consistency or the pattern that you are

going to use

how about the balance you need to

understand the balance if you are going

to use

contrasted color or the regular forms

you need to understand how to balance it

okay

proportion

and the emphasis how do how will you

emphasize yourself more through art

okay thank you so much for watching

thank you for subscribing to my channel

i hope you get something out of this

very quick discussion thank you so much

and god bless