Pi-Hosted : Installing JDownloader and File Browser On The Pi Docker Server Part 4

Summary

In this informative video, the host from Nova Spur Tech guides viewers through the process of installing two essential applications on a Raspberry Pi: jDownloader and a file browser. jDownloader, a versatile internet download manager based on Java, is highlighted for its ability to handle regular web links and multimedia content from platforms like YouTube, thanks to its extensive plugin support. The host emphasizes the convenience of jDownloader's account system, which allows for remote downloading to the Raspberry Pi. The installation is done via Docker, ensuring that everything runs smoothly on the Pi. Following this, a file browser is installed to facilitate easy access and management of downloaded files directly from the Pi. The host also demonstrates how to configure the file browser and integrate both applications into a home server setup for seamless file management. The video concludes with a teaser for the next episode, where the focus will be on setting up torrenting with VPN support.

Takeaways

• 🎥 The video is a tutorial on installing jDownloader and a file browser on a Raspberry Pi using Docker.
• 🌐 jDownloader is an internet download manager that can handle regular links and has plugins for downloading content like YouTube videos.
• 🔗 jDownloader allows for multi-link downloads and concurrent connections to improve download speeds.
• 💡 The presenter has been using jDownloader for several years and appreciates its versatility and plugin support.
• 📱 jDownloader supports account creation, enabling downloads to be managed and initiated from anywhere.
• 🐳 The installation is done via Docker, with the Raspberry Pi hosting the application.
• 📂 Docker Hub is used to find the official jDownloader image, with a specific tag chosen to ensure compatibility with 32-bit systems.
• 🔑 Environment variables including 'myjduser', 'myjdpassword', and 'myjddevice' are required for jDownloader to function properly.
• 📁 Two volumes are necessary for the Docker container: one for configuration and another for data storage.
• 🔄 The video demonstrates setting up a file browser alongside jDownloader for easy file access on the Raspberry Pi.
• 🔄 The presenter plans to cover torrenting with VPN support in a future video, using various torrent clients and demonstrating setup with OpenVPN.
• ⚙️ The video concludes with a mention of setting up links to the installed applications within a home server interface, likely for ease of access and management.

Q & A

What is the main purpose of using a download manager like JDownloader?

The main purpose of using a download manager like JDownloader is to manage and accelerate downloads, including regular internet links, as well as content from various platforms through its extensive plugin support, such as YouTube videos, mp3s, mp4s, and subtitles.

How does JDownloader support concurrent connections to improve download speeds?

JDownloader supports concurrent connections by allowing multiple connections to a source simultaneously, which can be particularly useful when the source has limited bandwidth per connection. This enables faster download speeds and is also capable of handling multi-link downloads.

What is the benefit of creating an account on JDownloader's website?

Creating an account on JDownloader's website allows users to manage and start downloads from anywhere, as long as they are logged into their account. This feature is useful for remote downloading, such as downloading an Ubuntu image to a Raspberry Pi while away from home.

Why is the speaker choosing to use the 'arm hard float' tag for the JDownloader Docker image?

The speaker is choosing to use the 'arm hard float' tag for the JDownloader Docker image because they are using a 32-bit system, and the latest version of JDownloader detects the wrong version of ARM, which leads to improper installation.

What are the required environment variables needed to run JDownloader?

The required environment variables to run JDownloader are 'myjduser', 'myjdpassword', and 'myjddevice'. These are necessary for the container to start up properly and connect to the user's JDownloader account.

How long does it typically take for the JDownloader container to be ready for use after deployment?

After deployment, it typically takes about 10 to 15 minutes for the JDownloader container to be ready for use, as it needs to download Java components during the initial setup.

What is the purpose of installing a file browser alongside JDownloader?

The purpose of installing a file browser alongside JDownloader is to provide a convenient way to access and manage the downloaded files directly from the Raspberry Pi without having to set up a network share or transfer the files separately.

How does the speaker plan to organize the access to JDownloader and the file browser in their system?

The speaker plans to organize the access to JDownloader and the file browser by setting up links to these applications within their Home Assistant (Homer) dashboard, allowing for easy access and management of downloads.

What are the next steps the speaker is planning to take in the series?

The next steps the speaker is planning to take in the series include installing and setting up various torrenting applications, such as Deluge, Transmission, and qBittorrent, and configuring them to work with OpenVPN for secure and private torrenting.

How does the speaker intend to manage the downloaded files from the torrenting applications?

The speaker intends to manage the downloaded files from the torrenting applications by using the same downloads folder as JDownloader, which will allow the use of the file browser to access and manage all the files in one central location.

What is the significance of the 'target blank' attribute used in the Homer configuration?

The 'target blank' attribute used in the Homer configuration is significant because it ensures that when a link is clicked, it opens in a new browser window or tab, which can be more convenient for users who want to keep the dashboard open while accessing other resources.

Outlines

00:00

😀 Introduction to JDownloader and File Browser Installation

The video begins with the host, Don from Nova Spur Tech, introducing the topic of the day: installing JDownloader and a file browser on a Raspberry Pi. JDownloader is highlighted as a versatile internet download manager, similar to Internet Download Accelerator (IDA), and is based on Java, making it compatible with multiple operating systems. The host emphasizes its ability to download not just regular links but also multimedia content from platforms like YouTube, thanks to its extensive plugin support. JDownloader also allows for account creation for remote access and supports concurrent connections to improve download speeds. The installation process is demonstrated using Docker, with specific instructions for using the 'arm hard float' tag to avoid version detection issues. The host also discusses setting up environment variables and the restart policy for the Docker container.

05:03

📂 Configuring JDownloader and Installing File Browser

After explaining the benefits of JDownloader, the host proceeds to guide viewers through the Docker installation process, including setting up volumes for configuration and data, and entering necessary environment variables obtained from creating an account on the JDownloader website. The video demonstrates how to monitor the container's stats and logs to ensure successful setup. Once JDownloader is up and running, the host shows how to add download links and start the download process. The second part of the video focuses on installing a file browser for easier access to downloaded files on the Raspberry Pi. The host searches for a suitable Docker image for a file browser, sets up port forwarding, and configures volumes to link the file browser to the download directory. The process concludes with accessing the file browser using the provided credentials and verifying that the setup allows for file access and download.

10:04

🔄 Setting Up File Browser and Integrating with Home Assistant

The host demonstrates how to find and deploy a file browser container, explaining the need to link it to the download folder on the Raspberry Pi. After deploying the file browser, the host shows how to access it using the default admin credentials and confirms that the file from JDownloader appears in the browser. The video then shifts to integrating the file browser with Home Assistant, a home automation platform. The host guides viewers on how to add the file browser to the Home Assistant configuration, including setting up the application link and adjusting the config.yml file to reflect the new server entry. The host also shares a quick tip on using the 'target blank' attribute to open links in a new window for convenience.

15:05

🚀 Upcoming Plans for the Series and Closing Remarks

In the final paragraph, the host teases the next steps in the series, which include setting up torrenting with support for OpenVPN through various VPN services. The host expresses enthusiasm for installing and configuring different torrent clients like Deluge and qBittorrent in the upcoming video. The video concludes with a call to action, encouraging viewers to like, comment, and subscribe for updates on the series. The host also invites viewers to suggest additional software for the Raspberry Pi series and reiterates the channel's motto, 'Hack till it hurts,' before signing off.

Keywords

💡JDownloader

JDownloader is an open-source download manager that is designed to increase download speeds by using multiple connections to a server. It is based on Java, which allows it to run on multiple operating systems. In the video, the host discusses using JDownloader for managing downloads, including plugins that enable the downloading of content like YouTube videos with multiple file formats and subtitles.

💡Docker

Docker is a platform that allows developers to develop, ship, and run applications inside containers. Containers are lightweight, standalone, and executable packages of software that include everything needed to run a piece of software, including the code, runtime, system tools, libraries, and settings. In the video, the host uses Docker to install and run JDownloader on a Raspberry Pi.

💡Portainer

Portainer is an open-source lightweight management UI for Docker, which allows users to easily manage their Docker hosts or swarms, and to create, manage, and monitor their containers and images. The host uses Portainer in the video to manage the Docker container for JDownloader, including adding the container, setting up the image, and configuring environment variables.

💡Plugins

In the context of the video, plugins are add-on components to JDownloader that extend its functionality. The host mentions that JDownloader has a variety of plugins available, which allow users to download different types of content, such as YouTube videos, with multiple file formats and additional content like subtitles.

💡Concurrent Connections

Concurrent connections refer to the ability to use multiple simultaneous connections to download a file, which can increase download speeds. The host explains that JDownloader supports concurrent connections, allowing users to speed up downloads by using multiple connections to a source with limited bandwidth.

💡File Browser

A file browser, as discussed in the video, is a software application for accessing and managing files and directories on a computer or network. The host installs a file browser to access and manage the downloaded files on the Raspberry Pi without setting up a network share.

💡Ubuntu Image

An Ubuntu image is a pre-configured, ready-to-use operating system file that can be used to create a virtual machine or to flash onto a device like a Raspberry Pi. The host mentions needing to download an Ubuntu image for reviewing purposes, which is an example of the kind of files that can be managed with JDownloader.

💡Homer

Homer is a self-hosted dashboard for your apps, which allows users to create a personalized dashboard with links to their applications. In the video, the host uses Homer to add a new tab for the file browser, making it easier to access the applications on the Raspberry Pi.

💡Raspberry Pi

The Raspberry Pi is a series of small single-board computers that have become popular for their low cost, versatility, and ease of use. In the video, the host uses a Raspberry Pi as the host device for running JDownloader and the file browser, demonstrating how to install and configure software on this platform.

💡Multi-link Download

Multi-link download is a feature that allows a download manager to download a single file from multiple sources simultaneously. The host explains that JDownloader can handle multi-link downloads, which is useful for downloading large files that are available through multiple links.

💡Environment Variables

Environment variables are a set of dynamic values that can affect the way running processes behave on a system. In the context of the video, the host sets environment variables for JDownloader, such as username, password, and device name, which are necessary for the application to function correctly.

Highlights

Introduction to installing jDownloader and a file browser on a Raspberry Pi hosted series.

jDownloader is an internet download manager with Java-based plugins for downloading various types of content.

jDownloader can download not just regular links, but also entire packs from sites like YouTube, including videos, audio, and subtitles.

The ability to create an account with jDownloader allows for downloading from anywhere with internet access.

jDownloader supports concurrent connections to speed up downloads from sources with limited bandwidth.

The installation process involves using Docker and Docker Hub to set up jDownloader on a Raspberry Pi.

The use of specific Docker tags ensures compatibility with 32-bit systems and correct ARM version detection.

Volumes for configuration and data storage are essential for the jDownloader Docker container setup.

Environment variables including 'myjduser', 'myjdpassword', and 'myjddevice' are required for jDownloader to start properly.

The process includes setting a restart policy for the Docker container to 'unless stopped'.

After container deployment, jDownloader downloads Java components, which may take 10-15 minutes.

The File Browser is installed to facilitate local access and management of downloaded files on the Raspberry Pi.

The File Browser Docker container is set up with a volume pointing to the download folder for ease of access.

The File Browser can be accessed via a web interface using default credentials 'admin admin'.

Integration with Home Assistant (Homer) for a seamless user interface and easy access to the File Browser and jDownloader.

Upcoming episodes will cover torrenting with VPN support, including setup and installation of various torrent clients.

The video concludes with a call to action for viewers to like, comment, and subscribe for more content on the channel.

Transcripts

hey guys don here from nova spur tech

and welcome back to the channel and

continuing off our pi hosted series

today we are going to be installing

jdownloader and a file browser so let's

get started

[Music]

let me know down in the comments below

if you are interested in making a bunch

of these applications into one episode

or do you want me to separate them so i

have more time to talk about how to use

it and how to install them versus just

cramming them into one episode let me

know down in the comments below anyway

to get started we are going to be

checking out j downloader now j

downloader is a internet download

manager or

actually if you're familiar with ida or

internet download accelerator it's very

similar to that it's also based on java

so you could use it on multiple

operating systems now i've been using

jdownloader for

maybe the past five or six years now the

main reason why i like to use a download

manager like jdownloader it's because

not only can you download regular links

you find on the internet but there are a

ton of plugins please check it out and

you'll see what i mean and if you go

down that list anything in that plugin

list can allow you to download

especially like say youtube videos and

if i go download a youtube video of any

sorts it actually downloads the entire

pack the mp4

mp3 the subtitles everything from that

one thing depending on what you want to

choose and again check the plugin you

won't be missing out and that's one of

my main reasons why i use the downloader

like this because it just allows me to

download anything now i might look a

little bit different because while i was

editing the part i wanted to put in i

didn't think i emphasized this enough

that yeah check out a download manager

and now uh jdownload has expanded the

point where you can actually create an

account off their website and you can

download from anywhere and this is one

of the things that i do actually use

because if i need to say review uh

ubuntu image or a linux image and i need

to download it at home and i'm not at

home while i'm at work or something i

could just reach over to my account grab

the link and have it download that's

what i mainly use it for also on

jdownloader it does support concurrent

connections so if you are downloading

from a source that has a limited

bandwidth per connection you could use

jdownloader to create a concurrent

connection like three or four

connections at one time to speed up the

downloads or multi-link download so if

you have a huge file with multiple links

you could just copy and paste it into

jdownloader and it will do all the links

for you and manage which one should go

first etc etc so if you never tried

using a download manager before

check this one out it's awesome and we

are going to be installing this as a

docker so your raspberry pi will

actually be hosting everything and

everything will be transferred into your

network through that way

now to begin i am going to go over to

docker hub and i'm searching up

jdownloader now there are a couple of

versions there's jdownloader1 j

downloader 2. i'm sticking with the

official jdownloader um a couple of

years ago

j downloader 2 had some malware in there

i don't know about it now

but i have not

used it ever since and i don't even know

i forgot what it was about that point

but i switched over to jay downloaded

too didn't work very well there was a

lot of bad press about it and then i

ended up switching back to the original

and i've just stuck with it ever since

um you could test your luck with j

downloader 2. i think it's very similar

but we're going to be using the official

install from j marlin

j downloader so i'm going to pop into

here

and there's a bunch of stuff again on my

last episode i showed you how to read

all this so you would understand what

you need to install and how to install

it through portainer and in our

pertainer installation this is the first

thing we're going to be adding so i'm

going to do add container

and just call this j

downloader

and then in the image i'm just going to

copy this up here

and paste it over there

now i am going to be using the tags

for

arm hard float now the reason why i'm

doing it this way is because since i am

using 32-bit

and if i use the latest which is this

one j downloaded the latest it detects

the wrong version of arm so it doesn't

install properly so i am going to be

pushing into

using this tag on the bottom which is

update at the same time so

1.4.3

dash arm hard float

again your mileage might vary you might

want to use the latest just maybe

because they fixed it but for now i'm

going to be using that

publishing a new port and we're gonna

check over the overview and i believe

the port is one three one two nine so

three one two nine three one two nine

and

moving on to the next thing volumes

there are gonna be two volumes that you

definitely need which is the config and

the data

so i'm going to do

slash

opt

j downloader slash config

and that's going to be bind to portainer

and i never remember this but i think

it's slash file slash asset

i think that's what it is

so i'm just going to pop over to another

tab of portainer and just open up homer

because on homer is that the

is the folder that i want to kind of be

in

or the folder structure so yes the app

data

i would have been so wrong

because i said assets and it's not even

there so pertainer files appdata config

and instead of homer this is going to be

j

downloader

and as far as the container download

it's going to be slash portainer

slash

downloads with the capital d just

remember that that's important

actually nope that's where i want to be

in the host so

portainer

slash downloads

and here i'm going to pull from the side

it's opt j download downloads

up

j downloader downloads okay so we got

our volumes in now for the environment

we do need to add some stuff now over

here it says

my jd user my jd password in my jd

device and it says it's optional it's

actually not optional you do need to

fill this out or it will not start up

i learned the hardware because i

installed this a few times and i

couldn't get it to work and found out

that i was not putting these in and

that's what caused it to break so i'm

going to add three environmental

variables right over here

and first one we're going to be my j

d user

next one is going to be

my

jd password

okay there's no underscore there

and then the last one is my jd device my

jd

device now to get this information you

will actually need to go over to

my.jdownloader.org

and register for an account

and i've used this because it actually

helps organize everything go in the

browser and you could just go from

anywhere in the world download stuff to

your raspberry pi as long as you have

everything signed in i've been using

this for quite some time now and i've

never seen any security issues or

anything like that but i would do my due

diligence in doing some research on this

if you are afraid of trying to connect

this to your raspberry pi to download

stuff but for now

uh we would need to fill this in with

your username password and the device

name which i'm going to call raspberry

pi

after that i'm going to head over to my

restart policy

and change this over to unless stopped

and that is about it i could just deploy

the container

now it does take a little bit of time

because after you deploy the container

it will still force to download

uh the javas so

i would say give it upwards of 10

minutes i think 10 to 15 minutes is more

than enough time to get this up and

going now

i'm going to log into my j downloader

account and after this we should be able

to start seeing our raspberry pi uh

login all right so now that everything's

logged in i am going to check the logs

because it is still downloading you see

this

it's going to be like another minute or

two before this finished downloading

and once this starts up it takes another

like two or three minutes and then it's

going to boot up into java and on the

left side it would say connect to your j

downloader to get started you're going

to see it here all right now that

everything is up and running update

progress is complete i should be able to

refresh this and see there you go

my raspberry pi downloader

so because i didn't really name it it

just came up with the name whatever my

username was but you could always rename

it to like whatever you want now there

are no packages downloaded so let's find

something to download

while i'm at it i could check the

progress of what's going on so i'm going

to head over to my container

and pop over to stats

and you can kind of see

what it's going to be doing i got my

memory my cpu and everything so to find

something to download let's go over to

ubuntu.com

download

long term support now i can head over to

the jdownloader

add links

pop the link in here

continue

and

head over here

actions add to downloads

i forgot to check off that box to

automatically download so that's why i

had to do it manually but now i'm in my

downloads and it's going to start

downloading and show me the speed that

it is actually downloading on uh you

again you could always

update all the progress and everything

to have multiple connections but yeah

you can see it's downloading so while

this is happening i'm also going to

install a file browser so i could

actually download and grab the file off

the raspberry pi without setting up a

share or anything for now that will come

later i will be doing nfs shares or

samba shares in the future but for now

let's download a quick file browser so

i'm going to head back into my portainer

let's grab a brand new uh

let's add a new container itself right

over here

and in downloader hub i'm just going to

search for

file

browser

right over here is the first one

and that's really what i need

now here is a tricky one because you see

no settings like i normally would see

over here so what i would end up doing

is looking for the main repository

and in there it should have some sort of

setting file so let's see file browser

installation let's see if this one says

anything for file browser installation

okay

so admin admin and this is a docker all

right this is kind of what i need so i'm

going to go over here and pop file

browser into here

publish the port and the port that it

needs is 80. so 80 is such a common port

i'm just going to do 8 1 2 3

and it points to 80 over there

and then now i can add

my volume

and the first thing that they need is

called server or srv so i'm going to do

slash srv and this is actually going to

point directly to that download folder

so slash

portainer slash downloads with the

capital d

remember i told you just remember that

from last time and i don't think i need

the database file or this one anymore so

let's deploy this container

now at this point hopefully my j

downloader should be done downloading

almost done downloading it's got four

more minutes left but i should be able

to see some stuff going on in there oh

man i forgot to name the the file

browser so

regardless i'm going to check the lot

logs it seems like it started up it's on

port 80. uh head back over there and

let's see if i could hit it so i'm going

to go over to this one this is my file

browser

and if i move over to the right

there you go file browser the login for

this is admin admin like they said on

their git

and i'm not going to save and here we

have it

i'm still downloading it but you could

see the file come up and i should be

able to hit this and download it to my

pc itself so if you have

multiple links to download or a lot of

things to download you can now

download it anywhere in the world using

the jdownloader website

it's connected to your raspberry pi so

now it's going to download it to your

raspberry pi and then when you get home

or wherever you are you can now just

load the file using file browser with

that url

next up is really just to

set up links to all this stuff into your

homer installation so if i hop over to

my homer i would just start adding stuff

into here now one of you guys asked how

did i get this new tab with server all i

did was copy and paste the application

and change it so

let me see if i can show you super quick

while that is downloading it doesn't

matter but to be honest you already know

that that's downloading that's gonna be

done but while i'm here i'm just gonna

show you what i'm talking about as far

as the config file

now i'm in portainer

files

appdata homer

config homer

and in here there's assets

and now if i go over to config.yml

all i did here was you see how it says

dash name applications i literally just

copied that and turned that into server

and now because i just added a new thing

what i'm going to end up doing is just

copy and pasting this

it's kind of weird to do this on

shell in a box

but i'm going to try to attempt cancel

let me see just paste nope that didn't

do it so

i might just have to manually type

everything out which is a little

annoying

but it's going to work out

[Applause]

file

browser

logo i don't have one yet so i'm just

gonna put assets

slash tool slash file fb.png and i'll

load one up later on subtitle file

browser

tag app url

http

one 192.168.105.111 two

and this one's one two

eight one two three and

target blank i love using that because

it opens a new window for me let's save

that and if i open

the new homer i should have this new

thing now i don't have a logo yet but it

should be able to bring me to my file

browser and there we have it now this is

almost done

and you can see it's 2.83 gigs it should

be 2.86 if i refresh this

now it's 100 complete i should be able

to grab this download this anywhere

save it to my downloads and it should be

super super quick

much faster than having to get it from

the website because i'm transferring

this locally

but that is about it now we just

installed our little file browser with

our jdownloader and our next episode i'm

actually going to jump right into

torrenting and all doing a torrent with

openvpn whether it's through pia or

through whatever vpn services you have

so next video i'm going to be installing

um

i think a couple of versions of

torrenting because i like to use deluge

but they also have

transmission and q touring so i'm going

to go through a few of those and we're

going to set everything up and it will

support openvpn so it's going to support

pia

winscribe

nord whatever you use it's going to be

able to support it so we're going to go

through that whole installation the

whole setup and torrenting and

everything for that episode and yes it's

also going to be going into the same

downloads folder this way we could use

our file browser to reach everything and

copy everything over anyway that is it

for this video if you guys like this

please hit the like button if you guys

have any questions about this or

anything i should add to this let me

know in the comments below and again if

you guys have any specific software you

want to see installed in this pi hosted

series

let me know in the comments down below

now if you guys are new to this channel

consider subscribing and also hit that

bell notification icon so you know when

the next video is going to be out and as

i say my nerd cave hack till it hurts